Controlled deterioration test for evaluation of sunn hemp seed vigor

The controlled deterioration test is efficient for seed vigor evaluation of several species. However, the procedures conditions are incipient, especially in respect to tropical forages such as sunn hemp, which still does not have a standardized procedure. The objective of this research was to adjust...

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Main Authors: Arthur Batoqui Costa e Silva, Ícaro Monteiro Galvão, Rafael Marani Barbosa, Clíssia Barboza da Silva, Roberval Daiton Vieira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Tecnologia de Sementes
Series:Journal of Seed Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372015000400249&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Arthur Batoqui Costa e Silva
Ícaro Monteiro Galvão
Rafael Marani Barbosa
Clíssia Barboza da Silva
Roberval Daiton Vieira
author_facet Arthur Batoqui Costa e Silva
Ícaro Monteiro Galvão
Rafael Marani Barbosa
Clíssia Barboza da Silva
Roberval Daiton Vieira
author_sort Arthur Batoqui Costa e Silva
collection DOAJ
description The controlled deterioration test is efficient for seed vigor evaluation of several species. However, the procedures conditions are incipient, especially in respect to tropical forages such as sunn hemp, which still does not have a standardized procedure. The objective of this research was to adjust the procedures for a controlled deterioration test in Crotalaria juncea L. seeds. For this, five commercial seed lots were evaluated for water content and initial physiological potential (germination test, first germination count, germination speed index, saturated salt accelerated aging with NaCl, electrical conductivity and seedling field emergence). For controlled deterioration test, the initial seed moisture content was adjusted to 18, 21 and 24% and, subsequently, the samples were exposed at 45 °C during 24 hours. Seed germination test was conducted with the use of sand as substrate. Evaluations were performed on the fourth, fifth and sixth day after sowing. The controlled deterioration test for sunn hemp seeds should be performed with 24% seed moisture content, at 45 °C during 24 hours, and the test evaluation on the fourth day after sowing.
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spelling doaj.art-8db7e32028994acca870c8362d1be3772022-12-21T19:26:49ZengAssociação Brasileira de Tecnologia de SementesJournal of Seed Science2317-154537424925310.1590/2317-1545v37n4151816S2317-15372015000400249Controlled deterioration test for evaluation of sunn hemp seed vigorArthur Batoqui Costa e SilvaÍcaro Monteiro GalvãoRafael Marani BarbosaClíssia Barboza da SilvaRoberval Daiton VieiraThe controlled deterioration test is efficient for seed vigor evaluation of several species. However, the procedures conditions are incipient, especially in respect to tropical forages such as sunn hemp, which still does not have a standardized procedure. The objective of this research was to adjust the procedures for a controlled deterioration test in Crotalaria juncea L. seeds. For this, five commercial seed lots were evaluated for water content and initial physiological potential (germination test, first germination count, germination speed index, saturated salt accelerated aging with NaCl, electrical conductivity and seedling field emergence). For controlled deterioration test, the initial seed moisture content was adjusted to 18, 21 and 24% and, subsequently, the samples were exposed at 45 °C during 24 hours. Seed germination test was conducted with the use of sand as substrate. Evaluations were performed on the fourth, fifth and sixth day after sowing. The controlled deterioration test for sunn hemp seeds should be performed with 24% seed moisture content, at 45 °C during 24 hours, and the test evaluation on the fourth day after sowing.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372015000400249&lng=en&tlng=enCrotalaria juncea L.germinaçãopotencial fisiológicopadronização de teste
spellingShingle Arthur Batoqui Costa e Silva
Ícaro Monteiro Galvão
Rafael Marani Barbosa
Clíssia Barboza da Silva
Roberval Daiton Vieira
Controlled deterioration test for evaluation of sunn hemp seed vigor
Journal of Seed Science
Crotalaria juncea L.
germinação
potencial fisiológico
padronização de teste
title Controlled deterioration test for evaluation of sunn hemp seed vigor
title_full Controlled deterioration test for evaluation of sunn hemp seed vigor
title_fullStr Controlled deterioration test for evaluation of sunn hemp seed vigor
title_full_unstemmed Controlled deterioration test for evaluation of sunn hemp seed vigor
title_short Controlled deterioration test for evaluation of sunn hemp seed vigor
title_sort controlled deterioration test for evaluation of sunn hemp seed vigor
topic Crotalaria juncea L.
germinação
potencial fisiológico
padronização de teste
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372015000400249&lng=en&tlng=en
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