Fully automated deep learning models with smartphone applicability for prediction of pain using the Feline Grimace Scale

Abstract This study used deep neural networks and machine learning models to predict facial landmark positions and pain scores using the Feline Grimace Scale© (FGS). A total of 3447 face images of cats were annotated with 37 landmarks. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) were trained and selected ac...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: P. V. Steagall, B. P. Monteiro, S. Marangoni, M. Moussa, M. Sautié
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:English
منشور في: Nature Portfolio 2023-12-01
سلاسل:Scientific Reports
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-49031-2