Use of non-conventional biomarkers in the early diagnosis of acute kidney injury in preterm newborns with sepsis

Abstract Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common finding in Neotatal Intensive Care Units (NICU). Sepsis is one the main causes of AKI in preterm newborns. AKI has been associated with significant death rates. Early detection of the condition is the first step to improving prevention, treatment, and o...

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Main Authors: Joycilene da Silva Barbosa, Geraldo Bezerra da Silva Júnior, Gdayllon Cavalcante Meneses, Alice Maria Costa Martins, Elizabeth De Francesco Daher, Rosângela Pinheiro Gonçalves Machado, Romélia Pinheiro Gonçalves Lemes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Nefrologia 2021-11-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Nephrology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-28002021005080301&tlng=en
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author Joycilene da Silva Barbosa
Geraldo Bezerra da Silva Júnior
Gdayllon Cavalcante Meneses
Alice Maria Costa Martins
Elizabeth De Francesco Daher
Rosângela Pinheiro Gonçalves Machado
Romélia Pinheiro Gonçalves Lemes
author_facet Joycilene da Silva Barbosa
Geraldo Bezerra da Silva Júnior
Gdayllon Cavalcante Meneses
Alice Maria Costa Martins
Elizabeth De Francesco Daher
Rosângela Pinheiro Gonçalves Machado
Romélia Pinheiro Gonçalves Lemes
author_sort Joycilene da Silva Barbosa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common finding in Neotatal Intensive Care Units (NICU). Sepsis is one the main causes of AKI in preterm newborns. AKI has been associated with significant death rates. Early detection of the condition is the first step to improving prevention, treatment, and outcomes, while decreasing length of hospitalization, care costs, and morbimortality. AKI may progress to chronic kidney disease (CKD), a condition linked with dialysis and greater risk of cardiovascular disease. This review article aims to discuss cases of AKI in preterm newborns with sepsis, the use of biomarkers in lab workup, and the use of non-conventional biomarkers for the early identification of AKI.
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spelling doaj.art-8dc827aca89343bfbe070279763122402022-12-22T04:09:18ZengSociedade Brasileira de NefrologiaBrazilian Journal of Nephrology2175-82392021-11-0110.1590/2175-8239-jbn-2020-0222Use of non-conventional biomarkers in the early diagnosis of acute kidney injury in preterm newborns with sepsisJoycilene da Silva Barbosahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6637-402XGeraldo Bezerra da Silva Júniorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8971-0994Gdayllon Cavalcante Meneseshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0160-5728Alice Maria Costa Martinshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8160-2027Elizabeth De Francesco Daherhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4189-1738Rosângela Pinheiro Gonçalves Machadohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1260-2346Romélia Pinheiro Gonçalves Lemeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3178-412XAbstract Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common finding in Neotatal Intensive Care Units (NICU). Sepsis is one the main causes of AKI in preterm newborns. AKI has been associated with significant death rates. Early detection of the condition is the first step to improving prevention, treatment, and outcomes, while decreasing length of hospitalization, care costs, and morbimortality. AKI may progress to chronic kidney disease (CKD), a condition linked with dialysis and greater risk of cardiovascular disease. This review article aims to discuss cases of AKI in preterm newborns with sepsis, the use of biomarkers in lab workup, and the use of non-conventional biomarkers for the early identification of AKI.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-28002021005080301&tlng=enAcute Kidney InjurySepsisInfant, PrematureBiomarkers
spellingShingle Joycilene da Silva Barbosa
Geraldo Bezerra da Silva Júnior
Gdayllon Cavalcante Meneses
Alice Maria Costa Martins
Elizabeth De Francesco Daher
Rosângela Pinheiro Gonçalves Machado
Romélia Pinheiro Gonçalves Lemes
Use of non-conventional biomarkers in the early diagnosis of acute kidney injury in preterm newborns with sepsis
Brazilian Journal of Nephrology
Acute Kidney Injury
Sepsis
Infant, Premature
Biomarkers
title Use of non-conventional biomarkers in the early diagnosis of acute kidney injury in preterm newborns with sepsis
title_full Use of non-conventional biomarkers in the early diagnosis of acute kidney injury in preterm newborns with sepsis
title_fullStr Use of non-conventional biomarkers in the early diagnosis of acute kidney injury in preterm newborns with sepsis
title_full_unstemmed Use of non-conventional biomarkers in the early diagnosis of acute kidney injury in preterm newborns with sepsis
title_short Use of non-conventional biomarkers in the early diagnosis of acute kidney injury in preterm newborns with sepsis
title_sort use of non conventional biomarkers in the early diagnosis of acute kidney injury in preterm newborns with sepsis
topic Acute Kidney Injury
Sepsis
Infant, Premature
Biomarkers
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-28002021005080301&tlng=en
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