Automatic Correction of an Automated Guided Vehicle’s Course Using Measurements from a Laser Rangefinder

In order for AGVs to be able to effectively carry out the tasks assigned to them, it is important to accurately determine their position and orientation in the working space. Having data on the location of an AGV is crucial for the navigation process, and the most commonly used odometry method is un...

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Main Authors: Magdalena Dobrzanska, Pawel Dobrzanski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/24/12826
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author Magdalena Dobrzanska
Pawel Dobrzanski
author_facet Magdalena Dobrzanska
Pawel Dobrzanski
author_sort Magdalena Dobrzanska
collection DOAJ
description In order for AGVs to be able to effectively carry out the tasks assigned to them, it is important to accurately determine their position and orientation in the working space. Having data on the location of an AGV is crucial for the navigation process, and the most commonly used odometry method is unreliable due to errors. To correct these errors, additional measuring systems are used. These systems use a variety of sensors. Some of the most widely used types are laser rangefinders. These sensors are also used in the automatic course correction methodology that is developed and presented in this article. The measurements from laser rangefinders are used to determine the shift of the actual trajectory from the set one, and then to guide the AGV to the previously set course. The developed methodology is experimentally verified on the basis of several dozen test drives. The conducted experimental studies prove the correctness of the developed methodology. The proposed course correction algorithm can be implemented in most working conditions, and guarantees correct passage over the given route.
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spelling doaj.art-8dcb5bf8076f46e0ac64daec07fb52f12023-11-24T13:05:25ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-12-0112241282610.3390/app122412826Automatic Correction of an Automated Guided Vehicle’s Course Using Measurements from a Laser RangefinderMagdalena Dobrzanska0Pawel Dobrzanski1Department of Technical Systems Engineering, Faculty of Management, Rzeszow University of Technology, Al. Powstancow Warszawy 10, 35-959 Rzeszow, PolandDepartment of Computer Engineering in Management, Faculty of Management, Rzeszow University of Technology, Al. Powstancow Warszawy 10, 35-959 Rzeszow, PolandIn order for AGVs to be able to effectively carry out the tasks assigned to them, it is important to accurately determine their position and orientation in the working space. Having data on the location of an AGV is crucial for the navigation process, and the most commonly used odometry method is unreliable due to errors. To correct these errors, additional measuring systems are used. These systems use a variety of sensors. Some of the most widely used types are laser rangefinders. These sensors are also used in the automatic course correction methodology that is developed and presented in this article. The measurements from laser rangefinders are used to determine the shift of the actual trajectory from the set one, and then to guide the AGV to the previously set course. The developed methodology is experimentally verified on the basis of several dozen test drives. The conducted experimental studies prove the correctness of the developed methodology. The proposed course correction algorithm can be implemented in most working conditions, and guarantees correct passage over the given route.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/24/12826automated guided vehicleodometry errorsmeasurement methodscorrection of the course
spellingShingle Magdalena Dobrzanska
Pawel Dobrzanski
Automatic Correction of an Automated Guided Vehicle’s Course Using Measurements from a Laser Rangefinder
Applied Sciences
automated guided vehicle
odometry errors
measurement methods
correction of the course
title Automatic Correction of an Automated Guided Vehicle’s Course Using Measurements from a Laser Rangefinder
title_full Automatic Correction of an Automated Guided Vehicle’s Course Using Measurements from a Laser Rangefinder
title_fullStr Automatic Correction of an Automated Guided Vehicle’s Course Using Measurements from a Laser Rangefinder
title_full_unstemmed Automatic Correction of an Automated Guided Vehicle’s Course Using Measurements from a Laser Rangefinder
title_short Automatic Correction of an Automated Guided Vehicle’s Course Using Measurements from a Laser Rangefinder
title_sort automatic correction of an automated guided vehicle s course using measurements from a laser rangefinder
topic automated guided vehicle
odometry errors
measurement methods
correction of the course
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/24/12826
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