Deep Learning Based Detection Tool for Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Teeth
Third molar impacted teeth are a common issue with all ages, possibly causing tooth decay, root resorption, and pain. This study was aimed at developing a computer-assisted detection system based on deep convolutional neural networks for the detection of third molar impacted teeth using different ar...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-04-01
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| Series: | Diagnostics |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/4/942 |
| _version_ | 1797436071174209536 |
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| author | Mahmut Emin Celik |
| author_facet | Mahmut Emin Celik |
| author_sort | Mahmut Emin Celik |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Third molar impacted teeth are a common issue with all ages, possibly causing tooth decay, root resorption, and pain. This study was aimed at developing a computer-assisted detection system based on deep convolutional neural networks for the detection of third molar impacted teeth using different architectures and to evaluate the potential usefulness and accuracy of the proposed solutions on panoramic radiographs. A total of 440 panoramic radiographs from 300 patients were randomly divided. As a two-stage technique, Faster RCNN with ResNet50, AlexNet, and VGG16 as a backbone and one-stage technique YOLOv3 were used. The Faster-RCNN, as a detector, yielded a mAP@0.5 rate of 0.91 with ResNet50 backbone while VGG16 and AlexNet showed slightly lower performances: 0.87 and 0.86, respectively. The other detector, YOLO v3, provided the highest detection efficacy with a mAP@0.5 of 0.96. Recall and precision were 0.93 and 0.88, respectively, which supported its high performance. Considering the findings from different architectures, it was seen that the proposed one-stage detector YOLOv3 had excellent performance for impacted mandibular third molar tooth detection on panoramic radiographs. Promising results showed that diagnostic tools based on state-ofthe-art deep learning models were reliable and robust for clinical decision-making. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T10:57:23Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8dcce02663b2405aabf55d6bbc6b0cb3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2075-4418 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T10:57:23Z |
| publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Diagnostics |
| spelling | doaj.art-8dcce02663b2405aabf55d6bbc6b0cb32023-12-01T01:33:58ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182022-04-0112494210.3390/diagnostics12040942Deep Learning Based Detection Tool for Impacted Mandibular Third Molar TeethMahmut Emin Celik0Department of Electrical Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Gazi University, Eti mah. Yukselis sk. No: 5 Maltepe, Ankara 06570, TurkeyThird molar impacted teeth are a common issue with all ages, possibly causing tooth decay, root resorption, and pain. This study was aimed at developing a computer-assisted detection system based on deep convolutional neural networks for the detection of third molar impacted teeth using different architectures and to evaluate the potential usefulness and accuracy of the proposed solutions on panoramic radiographs. A total of 440 panoramic radiographs from 300 patients were randomly divided. As a two-stage technique, Faster RCNN with ResNet50, AlexNet, and VGG16 as a backbone and one-stage technique YOLOv3 were used. The Faster-RCNN, as a detector, yielded a mAP@0.5 rate of 0.91 with ResNet50 backbone while VGG16 and AlexNet showed slightly lower performances: 0.87 and 0.86, respectively. The other detector, YOLO v3, provided the highest detection efficacy with a mAP@0.5 of 0.96. Recall and precision were 0.93 and 0.88, respectively, which supported its high performance. Considering the findings from different architectures, it was seen that the proposed one-stage detector YOLOv3 had excellent performance for impacted mandibular third molar tooth detection on panoramic radiographs. Promising results showed that diagnostic tools based on state-ofthe-art deep learning models were reliable and robust for clinical decision-making.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/4/942impactedtoothdetectiondeep learningpanoramic radiographmachine learning |
| spellingShingle | Mahmut Emin Celik Deep Learning Based Detection Tool for Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Teeth Diagnostics impacted tooth detection deep learning panoramic radiograph machine learning |
| title | Deep Learning Based Detection Tool for Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Teeth |
| title_full | Deep Learning Based Detection Tool for Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Teeth |
| title_fullStr | Deep Learning Based Detection Tool for Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Teeth |
| title_full_unstemmed | Deep Learning Based Detection Tool for Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Teeth |
| title_short | Deep Learning Based Detection Tool for Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Teeth |
| title_sort | deep learning based detection tool for impacted mandibular third molar teeth |
| topic | impacted tooth detection deep learning panoramic radiograph machine learning |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/4/942 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mahmutemincelik deeplearningbaseddetectiontoolforimpactedmandibularthirdmolarteeth |