Impact of thermal radiation and non-uniform heat flux on MHD hybrid nanofluid along a stretching cylinder
Abstract The current research investigates the thermal radiations and non-uniform heat flux impacts on magnetohydrodynamic hybrid nanofluid (CuO-Fe2O3/H2O) flow along a stretching cylinder, which is the main aim of this study. The velocity slip conditions have been invoked to investigate the slippag...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2021-10-01
|
| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-99800-0 |
| _version_ | 1819148626074533888 |
|---|---|
| author | Aamir Ali Tasmia Kanwal Muhammad Awais Zahir Shah Poom Kumam Phatiphat Thounthong |
| author_facet | Aamir Ali Tasmia Kanwal Muhammad Awais Zahir Shah Poom Kumam Phatiphat Thounthong |
| author_sort | Aamir Ali |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract The current research investigates the thermal radiations and non-uniform heat flux impacts on magnetohydrodynamic hybrid nanofluid (CuO-Fe2O3/H2O) flow along a stretching cylinder, which is the main aim of this study. The velocity slip conditions have been invoked to investigate the slippage phenomenon on the flow. The impact of induced magnetic field with the assumption of low Reynolds number is imperceptible. Through the use of appropriate non-dimensional parameters and similarity transformations, the ruling PDE’s (partial differential equations) are reduced to set of ODE’s (ordinary differential equations), which are then numerically solved using Adams–Bashforth Predictor–Corrector method. Velocity and temperature fields with distinct physical parameters are investigated and explored graphically. The main observations about the hybrid nanofluid and non-uniform heat flux are analyzed graphically. A decrease in the velocity of the fluid is noted with addition of Hybrid nanofluid particles while temperature of the fluid increases by adding the CuO-Fe2O3 particles to the base fluid. Also, velocity of the fluid decreases when we incorporate the effects of magnetic field and slip. Raise in curvature parameter γ caused enhancement of velocity and temperature fields at a distance from the cylinder but displays opposite behavior nearby the surface of cylinder. The existence of heat generation and absorption for both mass dependent and time dependent parameters increases the temperature of the fluid. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T13:48:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8dcda4264bee418ba77b9489235d856f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2045-2322 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T13:48:42Z |
| publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
| publisher | Nature Portfolio |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-8dcda4264bee418ba77b9489235d856f2022-12-21T18:23:43ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-10-0111111410.1038/s41598-021-99800-0Impact of thermal radiation and non-uniform heat flux on MHD hybrid nanofluid along a stretching cylinderAamir Ali0Tasmia Kanwal1Muhammad Awais2Zahir Shah3Poom Kumam4Phatiphat Thounthong5Department of Mathematics, COMSATS University IslamabadDepartment of Mathematics, COMSATS University IslamabadDepartment of Mathematics, COMSATS University IslamabadDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, University of Lakki Marwat, Khyber PakhtunkhwaFixed Point Research Laboratory, Fixed Point Theory and Applications Research Group, Center of Excellence in Theoretical and Computational Science (TaCS-CoE), Faculty of Science, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT)Renewable Energy Research Centre, Department of Teacher Training in Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Technical Education, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North BangkokAbstract The current research investigates the thermal radiations and non-uniform heat flux impacts on magnetohydrodynamic hybrid nanofluid (CuO-Fe2O3/H2O) flow along a stretching cylinder, which is the main aim of this study. The velocity slip conditions have been invoked to investigate the slippage phenomenon on the flow. The impact of induced magnetic field with the assumption of low Reynolds number is imperceptible. Through the use of appropriate non-dimensional parameters and similarity transformations, the ruling PDE’s (partial differential equations) are reduced to set of ODE’s (ordinary differential equations), which are then numerically solved using Adams–Bashforth Predictor–Corrector method. Velocity and temperature fields with distinct physical parameters are investigated and explored graphically. The main observations about the hybrid nanofluid and non-uniform heat flux are analyzed graphically. A decrease in the velocity of the fluid is noted with addition of Hybrid nanofluid particles while temperature of the fluid increases by adding the CuO-Fe2O3 particles to the base fluid. Also, velocity of the fluid decreases when we incorporate the effects of magnetic field and slip. Raise in curvature parameter γ caused enhancement of velocity and temperature fields at a distance from the cylinder but displays opposite behavior nearby the surface of cylinder. The existence of heat generation and absorption for both mass dependent and time dependent parameters increases the temperature of the fluid.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-99800-0 |
| spellingShingle | Aamir Ali Tasmia Kanwal Muhammad Awais Zahir Shah Poom Kumam Phatiphat Thounthong Impact of thermal radiation and non-uniform heat flux on MHD hybrid nanofluid along a stretching cylinder Scientific Reports |
| title | Impact of thermal radiation and non-uniform heat flux on MHD hybrid nanofluid along a stretching cylinder |
| title_full | Impact of thermal radiation and non-uniform heat flux on MHD hybrid nanofluid along a stretching cylinder |
| title_fullStr | Impact of thermal radiation and non-uniform heat flux on MHD hybrid nanofluid along a stretching cylinder |
| title_full_unstemmed | Impact of thermal radiation and non-uniform heat flux on MHD hybrid nanofluid along a stretching cylinder |
| title_short | Impact of thermal radiation and non-uniform heat flux on MHD hybrid nanofluid along a stretching cylinder |
| title_sort | impact of thermal radiation and non uniform heat flux on mhd hybrid nanofluid along a stretching cylinder |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-99800-0 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT aamirali impactofthermalradiationandnonuniformheatfluxonmhdhybridnanofluidalongastretchingcylinder AT tasmiakanwal impactofthermalradiationandnonuniformheatfluxonmhdhybridnanofluidalongastretchingcylinder AT muhammadawais impactofthermalradiationandnonuniformheatfluxonmhdhybridnanofluidalongastretchingcylinder AT zahirshah impactofthermalradiationandnonuniformheatfluxonmhdhybridnanofluidalongastretchingcylinder AT poomkumam impactofthermalradiationandnonuniformheatfluxonmhdhybridnanofluidalongastretchingcylinder AT phatiphatthounthong impactofthermalradiationandnonuniformheatfluxonmhdhybridnanofluidalongastretchingcylinder |