Superficial acral fibromyxoma: insights from case management and comprehensive literature review

Superficial acral fibromyxoma, also known as digital fibromyxoma, is a slow-growing, benign, solitary soft tissue tumor. First described in 2001 by Fetsch et al., it is a condition that often occurs in middle-aged individuals. However, it has also been reported across a wide range of ages, ranging f...

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Main Authors: Han Ling Tan, Tunku Sara Ahmad, C Sankara Kumar, Yohan Khirusman Adnan, Lai Meng Looi, Jayaletchumi Gunasagaran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bioscientifica 2024-02-01
Series:EFORT Open Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eor.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/eor/9/2/EOR-23-0151.xml
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author Han Ling Tan
Tunku Sara Ahmad
C Sankara Kumar
Yohan Khirusman Adnan
Lai Meng Looi
Jayaletchumi Gunasagaran
author_facet Han Ling Tan
Tunku Sara Ahmad
C Sankara Kumar
Yohan Khirusman Adnan
Lai Meng Looi
Jayaletchumi Gunasagaran
author_sort Han Ling Tan
collection DOAJ
description Superficial acral fibromyxoma, also known as digital fibromyxoma, is a slow-growing, benign, solitary soft tissue tumor. First described in 2001 by Fetsch et al., it is a condition that often occurs in middle-aged individuals. However, it has also been reported across a wide range of ages, ranging from 4 to 86 years, with males more commonly reported. The condition often presents as solitary soft tissue swelling over the periungual or subungual. We present the management experience of the rare presentation of this rare tumor and a detailed review of the past literature on this condition. Detailed management of the condition has been described, along with the outcome after 2 years of follow-up and treatment experience. Our detailed analysis shows that 2 years is the shortest duration of follow-up to rule out recurrence. Hence, most of the cases reported earlier had given the false sense of the recurrence rate of the tumor, which could lead to undertreatment of the condition. The purpose of this article is to allow the readers to understand better the tumor’s characteristics with bone involvement and the tumor's diagnostic strategies and treatment options.
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spelling doaj.art-8dd055e54cff4c0db01d1259dcdf3bd52024-02-02T09:16:01ZengBioscientificaEFORT Open Reviews2058-52412024-02-0192129137https://doi.org/10.1530/EOR-23-0151Superficial acral fibromyxoma: insights from case management and comprehensive literature reviewHan Ling Tan0Tunku Sara Ahmad1C Sankara Kumar2Yohan Khirusman Adnan3Lai Meng Looi4Jayaletchumi Gunasagaran5Department of Orthopaedic Surgery (NOCERAL), Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery (NOCERAL), Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery (NOCERAL), Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery (NOCERAL), Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery (NOCERAL), Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaSuperficial acral fibromyxoma, also known as digital fibromyxoma, is a slow-growing, benign, solitary soft tissue tumor. First described in 2001 by Fetsch et al., it is a condition that often occurs in middle-aged individuals. However, it has also been reported across a wide range of ages, ranging from 4 to 86 years, with males more commonly reported. The condition often presents as solitary soft tissue swelling over the periungual or subungual. We present the management experience of the rare presentation of this rare tumor and a detailed review of the past literature on this condition. Detailed management of the condition has been described, along with the outcome after 2 years of follow-up and treatment experience. Our detailed analysis shows that 2 years is the shortest duration of follow-up to rule out recurrence. Hence, most of the cases reported earlier had given the false sense of the recurrence rate of the tumor, which could lead to undertreatment of the condition. The purpose of this article is to allow the readers to understand better the tumor’s characteristics with bone involvement and the tumor's diagnostic strategies and treatment options. https://eor.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/eor/9/2/EOR-23-0151.xmlsuperficial acral fibromyxomadigital fibromyxomaperiungual tumorbenign tumorisolated finger clubbingbone scalloping
spellingShingle Han Ling Tan
Tunku Sara Ahmad
C Sankara Kumar
Yohan Khirusman Adnan
Lai Meng Looi
Jayaletchumi Gunasagaran
Superficial acral fibromyxoma: insights from case management and comprehensive literature review
EFORT Open Reviews
superficial acral fibromyxoma
digital fibromyxoma
periungual tumor
benign tumor
isolated finger clubbing
bone scalloping
title Superficial acral fibromyxoma: insights from case management and comprehensive literature review
title_full Superficial acral fibromyxoma: insights from case management and comprehensive literature review
title_fullStr Superficial acral fibromyxoma: insights from case management and comprehensive literature review
title_full_unstemmed Superficial acral fibromyxoma: insights from case management and comprehensive literature review
title_short Superficial acral fibromyxoma: insights from case management and comprehensive literature review
title_sort superficial acral fibromyxoma insights from case management and comprehensive literature review
topic superficial acral fibromyxoma
digital fibromyxoma
periungual tumor
benign tumor
isolated finger clubbing
bone scalloping
url https://eor.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/eor/9/2/EOR-23-0151.xml
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AT yohankhirusmanadnan superficialacralfibromyxomainsightsfromcasemanagementandcomprehensiveliteraturereview
AT laimenglooi superficialacralfibromyxomainsightsfromcasemanagementandcomprehensiveliteraturereview
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