From perception to behavior: The neural circuits underlying prey hunting in larval zebrafish

A key challenge for neural systems is to extract relevant information from the environment and make appropriate behavioral responses. The larval zebrafish offers an exciting opportunity for studying these sensing processes and sensory-motor transformations. Prey hunting is an instinctual behavior of...

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Auteurs principaux: Shuyu I. Zhu, Geoffrey J. Goodhill
Format: Article
Langue:English
Publié: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Collection:Frontiers in Neural Circuits
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncir.2023.1087993/full
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author Shuyu I. Zhu
Geoffrey J. Goodhill
author_facet Shuyu I. Zhu
Geoffrey J. Goodhill
author_sort Shuyu I. Zhu
collection DOAJ
description A key challenge for neural systems is to extract relevant information from the environment and make appropriate behavioral responses. The larval zebrafish offers an exciting opportunity for studying these sensing processes and sensory-motor transformations. Prey hunting is an instinctual behavior of zebrafish that requires the brain to extract and combine different attributes of the sensory input and form appropriate motor outputs. Due to its small size and transparency the larval zebrafish brain allows optical recording of whole-brain activity to reveal the neural mechanisms involved in prey hunting and capture. In this review we discuss how the larval zebrafish brain processes visual information to identify and locate prey, the neural circuits governing the generation of motor commands in response to prey, how hunting behavior can be modulated by internal states and experience, and some outstanding questions for the field.
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spelling doaj.art-8dd4c067a2134f4cb92c1e2bc7fb40b12023-02-01T05:14:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neural Circuits1662-51102023-02-011710.3389/fncir.2023.10879931087993From perception to behavior: The neural circuits underlying prey hunting in larval zebrafishShuyu I. ZhuGeoffrey J. GoodhillA key challenge for neural systems is to extract relevant information from the environment and make appropriate behavioral responses. The larval zebrafish offers an exciting opportunity for studying these sensing processes and sensory-motor transformations. Prey hunting is an instinctual behavior of zebrafish that requires the brain to extract and combine different attributes of the sensory input and form appropriate motor outputs. Due to its small size and transparency the larval zebrafish brain allows optical recording of whole-brain activity to reveal the neural mechanisms involved in prey hunting and capture. In this review we discuss how the larval zebrafish brain processes visual information to identify and locate prey, the neural circuits governing the generation of motor commands in response to prey, how hunting behavior can be modulated by internal states and experience, and some outstanding questions for the field.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncir.2023.1087993/fulloptic tectumvisionneural codinginternal statesexperience-dependent plasticity
spellingShingle Shuyu I. Zhu
Geoffrey J. Goodhill
From perception to behavior: The neural circuits underlying prey hunting in larval zebrafish
Frontiers in Neural Circuits
optic tectum
vision
neural coding
internal states
experience-dependent plasticity
title From perception to behavior: The neural circuits underlying prey hunting in larval zebrafish
title_full From perception to behavior: The neural circuits underlying prey hunting in larval zebrafish
title_fullStr From perception to behavior: The neural circuits underlying prey hunting in larval zebrafish
title_full_unstemmed From perception to behavior: The neural circuits underlying prey hunting in larval zebrafish
title_short From perception to behavior: The neural circuits underlying prey hunting in larval zebrafish
title_sort from perception to behavior the neural circuits underlying prey hunting in larval zebrafish
topic optic tectum
vision
neural coding
internal states
experience-dependent plasticity
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncir.2023.1087993/full
work_keys_str_mv AT shuyuizhu fromperceptiontobehaviortheneuralcircuitsunderlyingpreyhuntinginlarvalzebrafish
AT geoffreyjgoodhill fromperceptiontobehaviortheneuralcircuitsunderlyingpreyhuntinginlarvalzebrafish