Suprahyoid Neck: Anatomy and Principle of Pathology

The suprahyoid neck extends from the hyoid bone inferiorly to the skull base, excluding the orbit, sinonasal and oral cavity. The suprahyoid neck is anatomically complex but can be organized into different spaces based on the fascial planes. Multiple systems with slightly different namings are adapt...

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Main Author: Sofie Van Cauter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of the Belgian Society of Radiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jbsr.be/articles/2937
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author Sofie Van Cauter
author_facet Sofie Van Cauter
author_sort Sofie Van Cauter
collection DOAJ
description The suprahyoid neck extends from the hyoid bone inferiorly to the skull base, excluding the orbit, sinonasal and oral cavity. The suprahyoid neck is anatomically complex but can be organized into different spaces based on the fascial planes. Multiple systems with slightly different namings are adapted. As a consensus, 5 principal spaces and 2 posterior midline spaces can be recognized. Each space contains unique contents which are subject to a predictable set of disease processes. Localization of lesions to a particular space allows the generation of a limited radiologic differential diagnosis. This is termed a “space-specific diagnosis”. The anatomy and related pathology of the pharyngeal mucosal, the parapharyngeal, the carotid space, the masticator space, the parotid space, the retropharyngeal space, and the perivertebral space will be discussed. After the presentation, participants will be able to comprehend the anatomy of the suprahyoid neck, understand the concept of a space- specific diagnosis and formulate a (differential) diagnosis when encountering pathology in the suprahyoid neck region.
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spelling doaj.art-8dda344c92b84b85b45d208d2f60043d2022-12-22T03:53:10ZengUbiquity PressJournal of the Belgian Society of Radiology2514-82812022-11-01106110.5334/jbsr.29371561Suprahyoid Neck: Anatomy and Principle of PathologySofie Van Cauter0Ziekenhuis Oost-LimburgThe suprahyoid neck extends from the hyoid bone inferiorly to the skull base, excluding the orbit, sinonasal and oral cavity. The suprahyoid neck is anatomically complex but can be organized into different spaces based on the fascial planes. Multiple systems with slightly different namings are adapted. As a consensus, 5 principal spaces and 2 posterior midline spaces can be recognized. Each space contains unique contents which are subject to a predictable set of disease processes. Localization of lesions to a particular space allows the generation of a limited radiologic differential diagnosis. This is termed a “space-specific diagnosis”. The anatomy and related pathology of the pharyngeal mucosal, the parapharyngeal, the carotid space, the masticator space, the parotid space, the retropharyngeal space, and the perivertebral space will be discussed. After the presentation, participants will be able to comprehend the anatomy of the suprahyoid neck, understand the concept of a space- specific diagnosis and formulate a (differential) diagnosis when encountering pathology in the suprahyoid neck region.https://www.jbsr.be/articles/2937entsuprahyoid neckspace-specific differential diagnosis
spellingShingle Sofie Van Cauter
Suprahyoid Neck: Anatomy and Principle of Pathology
Journal of the Belgian Society of Radiology
ent
suprahyoid neck
space-specific differential diagnosis
title Suprahyoid Neck: Anatomy and Principle of Pathology
title_full Suprahyoid Neck: Anatomy and Principle of Pathology
title_fullStr Suprahyoid Neck: Anatomy and Principle of Pathology
title_full_unstemmed Suprahyoid Neck: Anatomy and Principle of Pathology
title_short Suprahyoid Neck: Anatomy and Principle of Pathology
title_sort suprahyoid neck anatomy and principle of pathology
topic ent
suprahyoid neck
space-specific differential diagnosis
url https://www.jbsr.be/articles/2937
work_keys_str_mv AT sofievancauter suprahyoidneckanatomyandprincipleofpathology