Evolution Characteristics of Energy Change Field in a Centrifugal Pump during Rapid Starting Period

Although the energy change field in the centrifugal pump has been investigated under quasi-steady conditions (QSC), equivalent information is not yet known during the rapid starting period (RSP). A centrifugal pump loop system is constructed to investigate the energy change field in the centrifugal...

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Main Authors: Xiaoping Chen, Xiaoming Zhang, Xiaojun Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8433
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author Xiaoping Chen
Xiaoming Zhang
Xiaojun Li
author_facet Xiaoping Chen
Xiaoming Zhang
Xiaojun Li
author_sort Xiaoping Chen
collection DOAJ
description Although the energy change field in the centrifugal pump has been investigated under quasi-steady conditions (QSC), equivalent information is not yet known during the rapid starting period (RSP). A centrifugal pump loop system is constructed to investigate the energy change field in the centrifugal pump during RSP. The RSP is selected as a linear rotational speed from 0 rev/min to 2900 rev/min (design rotational speed) and a constant valve opening of 0.569. Results show that the flow rate lags behind the pump head value with the linear increase in rotational speed. The large values of partial derivations of mechanical energy in normal and tangential components are mainly concentrated at the impeller outlet, whose position is insensitive to rotational speed. The region of dominant energy loss is negatively correlated with rotational speed, and an opposite phenomenon is observed in the region of dominant energy increase. With the rotational speed increasing, the mean energy gradient function in the pump impeller and pump volute gradually increases, and the slope of the former is less than that of the latter. After reaching the design rotational speed, the energy change field gradually approaches that under quasi-steady conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-8de1f5b5fc7341df9bc5075b566c91042023-11-24T08:13:01ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-11-011522843310.3390/en15228433Evolution Characteristics of Energy Change Field in a Centrifugal Pump during Rapid Starting PeriodXiaoping Chen0Xiaoming Zhang1Xiaojun Li2Key Laboratory of Fluid Transmission Technology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaKey Laboratory of Fluid Transmission Technology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaKey Laboratory of Fluid Transmission Technology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaAlthough the energy change field in the centrifugal pump has been investigated under quasi-steady conditions (QSC), equivalent information is not yet known during the rapid starting period (RSP). A centrifugal pump loop system is constructed to investigate the energy change field in the centrifugal pump during RSP. The RSP is selected as a linear rotational speed from 0 rev/min to 2900 rev/min (design rotational speed) and a constant valve opening of 0.569. Results show that the flow rate lags behind the pump head value with the linear increase in rotational speed. The large values of partial derivations of mechanical energy in normal and tangential components are mainly concentrated at the impeller outlet, whose position is insensitive to rotational speed. The region of dominant energy loss is negatively correlated with rotational speed, and an opposite phenomenon is observed in the region of dominant energy increase. With the rotational speed increasing, the mean energy gradient function in the pump impeller and pump volute gradually increases, and the slope of the former is less than that of the latter. After reaching the design rotational speed, the energy change field gradually approaches that under quasi-steady conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8433centrifugal pumprapid starting periodenergy change fieldquasi-steady conditionsrotational speed
spellingShingle Xiaoping Chen
Xiaoming Zhang
Xiaojun Li
Evolution Characteristics of Energy Change Field in a Centrifugal Pump during Rapid Starting Period
Energies
centrifugal pump
rapid starting period
energy change field
quasi-steady conditions
rotational speed
title Evolution Characteristics of Energy Change Field in a Centrifugal Pump during Rapid Starting Period
title_full Evolution Characteristics of Energy Change Field in a Centrifugal Pump during Rapid Starting Period
title_fullStr Evolution Characteristics of Energy Change Field in a Centrifugal Pump during Rapid Starting Period
title_full_unstemmed Evolution Characteristics of Energy Change Field in a Centrifugal Pump during Rapid Starting Period
title_short Evolution Characteristics of Energy Change Field in a Centrifugal Pump during Rapid Starting Period
title_sort evolution characteristics of energy change field in a centrifugal pump during rapid starting period
topic centrifugal pump
rapid starting period
energy change field
quasi-steady conditions
rotational speed
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8433
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaopingchen evolutioncharacteristicsofenergychangefieldinacentrifugalpumpduringrapidstartingperiod
AT xiaomingzhang evolutioncharacteristicsofenergychangefieldinacentrifugalpumpduringrapidstartingperiod
AT xiaojunli evolutioncharacteristicsofenergychangefieldinacentrifugalpumpduringrapidstartingperiod