Burden and predictors of undernourishment among married women of reproductive age: a cross-sectional study in Dadu and Jacobabad districts of the Province Sindh, Pakistan

Objective: To assess the nourishment level of married women of reproductive age in a two rural setting. Method: The cross-sectional study was based on secondary data of the Impact Assessment Survey 2019, which was conducted by the People’s Primary Health Care Initiative from January to May, 2019,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zamir Hussain Suhag, Ayaz Ahmed Baloch, Nelofer Baig, Zohra Lassi, Abdul Wahab Soomro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pakistan Medical Association 2022-02-01
Series:Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Online Access:https://www.ojs.jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/2264
_version_ 1797820798754357248
author Zamir Hussain Suhag
Ayaz Ahmed Baloch
Nelofer Baig
Zohra Lassi
Abdul Wahab Soomro
author_facet Zamir Hussain Suhag
Ayaz Ahmed Baloch
Nelofer Baig
Zohra Lassi
Abdul Wahab Soomro
author_sort Zamir Hussain Suhag
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To assess the nourishment level of married women of reproductive age in a two rural setting. Method: The cross-sectional study was based on secondary data of the Impact Assessment Survey 2019, which was conducted by the People’s Primary Health Care Initiative from January to May, 2019, in Dadu and Jacobabad districts of the province of Sindh, Pakistan. Nutritional status of married women of reproductive age was analysed using mid-upper arm circumference; <23cm being indicative of under-nourishment, and <21cm of severe under-nourishment. Predicting factors were identified using multivariate logistic regression. Data was analysed using STATA 15. Results: Of 10,388 subjects, 5,138(49.5%) were from Dadu and 5,250(50.5%) from Jacobabad. The overall mean age was 32.9+8.1 with 4,739(45.6%) aged 25-35 years. Overall, 2,336(22.5%) subjects were undernourished and 609(5.9%) were severely undernourished. Age, education, socio-economic status and parity were significant predictors of the nourishment status (p<0.05), while location and health facility type were significant predictors of severe undernourishment (p<0.05), but were not related to undernourishment (p>0.05). Conclusion: Overall nutrition status of the married women of reproductive age in the two rural districts of Sindh was less than satisfactory. Key Words: Undernourishment, Underweight, Mid-upper arm circumference, Women of reproductive age, Pakistan. Continues...
first_indexed 2024-03-13T09:43:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8de61ae385e34c579e82478d2c6a49ce
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0030-9982
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T09:43:40Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher Pakistan Medical Association
record_format Article
series Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
spelling doaj.art-8de61ae385e34c579e82478d2c6a49ce2023-05-25T04:23:05ZengPakistan Medical AssociationJournal of the Pakistan Medical Association0030-99822022-02-0172310.47391/JPMA.2264Burden and predictors of undernourishment among married women of reproductive age: a cross-sectional study in Dadu and Jacobabad districts of the Province Sindh, PakistanZamir Hussain Suhag0Ayaz Ahmed Baloch1Nelofer Baig2Zohra Lassi3Abdul Wahab Soomro4People's Primary Healthcare Initiative (PPHI) - Sindh, Karachi, PakistanPeople's Primary Healthcare Initiative (PPHI) - Sindh, Karachi, PakistanPeople's Primary Healthcare Initiative (PPHI) - Sindh, Karachi, PakistanRobinson Research Institute, The University of Adelaide, AustraliaPeople's Primary Healthcare Initiative (PPHI) - Sindh, Karachi, Pakistan Objective: To assess the nourishment level of married women of reproductive age in a two rural setting. Method: The cross-sectional study was based on secondary data of the Impact Assessment Survey 2019, which was conducted by the People’s Primary Health Care Initiative from January to May, 2019, in Dadu and Jacobabad districts of the province of Sindh, Pakistan. Nutritional status of married women of reproductive age was analysed using mid-upper arm circumference; <23cm being indicative of under-nourishment, and <21cm of severe under-nourishment. Predicting factors were identified using multivariate logistic regression. Data was analysed using STATA 15. Results: Of 10,388 subjects, 5,138(49.5%) were from Dadu and 5,250(50.5%) from Jacobabad. The overall mean age was 32.9+8.1 with 4,739(45.6%) aged 25-35 years. Overall, 2,336(22.5%) subjects were undernourished and 609(5.9%) were severely undernourished. Age, education, socio-economic status and parity were significant predictors of the nourishment status (p<0.05), while location and health facility type were significant predictors of severe undernourishment (p<0.05), but were not related to undernourishment (p>0.05). Conclusion: Overall nutrition status of the married women of reproductive age in the two rural districts of Sindh was less than satisfactory. Key Words: Undernourishment, Underweight, Mid-upper arm circumference, Women of reproductive age, Pakistan. Continues... https://www.ojs.jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/2264
spellingShingle Zamir Hussain Suhag
Ayaz Ahmed Baloch
Nelofer Baig
Zohra Lassi
Abdul Wahab Soomro
Burden and predictors of undernourishment among married women of reproductive age: a cross-sectional study in Dadu and Jacobabad districts of the Province Sindh, Pakistan
Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
title Burden and predictors of undernourishment among married women of reproductive age: a cross-sectional study in Dadu and Jacobabad districts of the Province Sindh, Pakistan
title_full Burden and predictors of undernourishment among married women of reproductive age: a cross-sectional study in Dadu and Jacobabad districts of the Province Sindh, Pakistan
title_fullStr Burden and predictors of undernourishment among married women of reproductive age: a cross-sectional study in Dadu and Jacobabad districts of the Province Sindh, Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Burden and predictors of undernourishment among married women of reproductive age: a cross-sectional study in Dadu and Jacobabad districts of the Province Sindh, Pakistan
title_short Burden and predictors of undernourishment among married women of reproductive age: a cross-sectional study in Dadu and Jacobabad districts of the Province Sindh, Pakistan
title_sort burden and predictors of undernourishment among married women of reproductive age a cross sectional study in dadu and jacobabad districts of the province sindh pakistan
url https://www.ojs.jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/2264
work_keys_str_mv AT zamirhussainsuhag burdenandpredictorsofundernourishmentamongmarriedwomenofreproductiveageacrosssectionalstudyindaduandjacobabaddistrictsoftheprovincesindhpakistan
AT ayazahmedbaloch burdenandpredictorsofundernourishmentamongmarriedwomenofreproductiveageacrosssectionalstudyindaduandjacobabaddistrictsoftheprovincesindhpakistan
AT neloferbaig burdenandpredictorsofundernourishmentamongmarriedwomenofreproductiveageacrosssectionalstudyindaduandjacobabaddistrictsoftheprovincesindhpakistan
AT zohralassi burdenandpredictorsofundernourishmentamongmarriedwomenofreproductiveageacrosssectionalstudyindaduandjacobabaddistrictsoftheprovincesindhpakistan
AT abdulwahabsoomro burdenandpredictorsofundernourishmentamongmarriedwomenofreproductiveageacrosssectionalstudyindaduandjacobabaddistrictsoftheprovincesindhpakistan