Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of late embryogenesis abundant protein-encoding genes in rye (Secale cereale L.).
Late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins are members of a large and highly diverse family that play critical roles in protecting cells from abiotic stresses and maintaining plant growth and development. However, the identification and biological function of genes of Secale cereale LEA (ScLEA) have...
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Format: | Article |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249757 |
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author | Mengyue Ding Lijian Wang Weimin Zhan Guanghua Sun Xiaolin Jia Shizhan Chen Wusi Ding Jianping Yang |
author_facet | Mengyue Ding Lijian Wang Weimin Zhan Guanghua Sun Xiaolin Jia Shizhan Chen Wusi Ding Jianping Yang |
author_sort | Mengyue Ding |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins are members of a large and highly diverse family that play critical roles in protecting cells from abiotic stresses and maintaining plant growth and development. However, the identification and biological function of genes of Secale cereale LEA (ScLEA) have been rarely reported. In this study, we identified 112 ScLEA genes, which can be divided into eight groups and are evenly distributed on all rye chromosomes. Structure analysis revealed that members of the same group tend to be highly conserved. We identified 12 pairs of tandem duplication genes and 19 pairs of segmental duplication genes, which may be an expansion way of LEA gene family. Expression profiling analysis revealed obvious temporal and spatial specificity of ScLEA gene expression, with the highest expression levels observed in grains. According to the qRT-PCR analysis, selected ScLEA genes were regulated by various abiotic stresses, especially PEG treatment, decreased temperature, and blue light. Taken together, our results provide a reference for further functional analysis and potential utilization of the ScLEA genes in improving stress tolerance of crops. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T20:04:25Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-8de70ca754b741ad98397d79da8c31ea2022-12-21T21:34:22ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-01164e024975710.1371/journal.pone.0249757Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of late embryogenesis abundant protein-encoding genes in rye (Secale cereale L.).Mengyue DingLijian WangWeimin ZhanGuanghua SunXiaolin JiaShizhan ChenWusi DingJianping YangLate embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins are members of a large and highly diverse family that play critical roles in protecting cells from abiotic stresses and maintaining plant growth and development. However, the identification and biological function of genes of Secale cereale LEA (ScLEA) have been rarely reported. In this study, we identified 112 ScLEA genes, which can be divided into eight groups and are evenly distributed on all rye chromosomes. Structure analysis revealed that members of the same group tend to be highly conserved. We identified 12 pairs of tandem duplication genes and 19 pairs of segmental duplication genes, which may be an expansion way of LEA gene family. Expression profiling analysis revealed obvious temporal and spatial specificity of ScLEA gene expression, with the highest expression levels observed in grains. According to the qRT-PCR analysis, selected ScLEA genes were regulated by various abiotic stresses, especially PEG treatment, decreased temperature, and blue light. Taken together, our results provide a reference for further functional analysis and potential utilization of the ScLEA genes in improving stress tolerance of crops.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249757 |
spellingShingle | Mengyue Ding Lijian Wang Weimin Zhan Guanghua Sun Xiaolin Jia Shizhan Chen Wusi Ding Jianping Yang Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of late embryogenesis abundant protein-encoding genes in rye (Secale cereale L.). PLoS ONE |
title | Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of late embryogenesis abundant protein-encoding genes in rye (Secale cereale L.). |
title_full | Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of late embryogenesis abundant protein-encoding genes in rye (Secale cereale L.). |
title_fullStr | Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of late embryogenesis abundant protein-encoding genes in rye (Secale cereale L.). |
title_full_unstemmed | Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of late embryogenesis abundant protein-encoding genes in rye (Secale cereale L.). |
title_short | Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of late embryogenesis abundant protein-encoding genes in rye (Secale cereale L.). |
title_sort | genome wide identification and expression analysis of late embryogenesis abundant protein encoding genes in rye secale cereale l |
url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249757 |
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