AlF–AlF Reaction Dynamics between 200 K and 1000 K: Reaction Mechanisms and Intermediate Complex Characterization

AlF is a relevant molecule in astrochemistry as a tracer of F-bearing molecules. Additionally, AlF presents diagonal Franck-Condon factors and can be created very efficiently in the lab, which makes it a prototypical molecular for laser cooling. However, very little is known about the reaction dynam...

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Main Authors: Weiqi Wang, Xiangyue Liu, Jesús Pérez-Ríos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/1/222
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author Weiqi Wang
Xiangyue Liu
Jesús Pérez-Ríos
author_facet Weiqi Wang
Xiangyue Liu
Jesús Pérez-Ríos
author_sort Weiqi Wang
collection DOAJ
description AlF is a relevant molecule in astrochemistry as a tracer of F-bearing molecules. Additionally, AlF presents diagonal Franck-Condon factors and can be created very efficiently in the lab, which makes it a prototypical molecular for laser cooling. However, very little is known about the reaction dynamics of AlF. In this work, we report on the reaction dynamics of AlF–AlF between 200 and 1000 K using <i>ab initio</i> molecular dynamics and a highly efficient active learning approach for the potential energy surface, including all degrees of freedom. As a result, we identify the main reaction mechanisms and the lifetime of the intermediate complex AlF–AlF relevant to astrochemistry environments and regions in buffer gas cells.
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spelling doaj.art-8deaa487cff540d88054197abee913712024-01-10T15:04:33ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-12-0129122210.3390/molecules29010222AlF–AlF Reaction Dynamics between 200 K and 1000 K: Reaction Mechanisms and Intermediate Complex CharacterizationWeiqi Wang0Xiangyue Liu1Jesús Pérez-Ríos2Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Faradayweg 4-6, 14195 Berlin, GermanyFritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Faradayweg 4-6, 14195 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, USAAlF is a relevant molecule in astrochemistry as a tracer of F-bearing molecules. Additionally, AlF presents diagonal Franck-Condon factors and can be created very efficiently in the lab, which makes it a prototypical molecular for laser cooling. However, very little is known about the reaction dynamics of AlF. In this work, we report on the reaction dynamics of AlF–AlF between 200 and 1000 K using <i>ab initio</i> molecular dynamics and a highly efficient active learning approach for the potential energy surface, including all degrees of freedom. As a result, we identify the main reaction mechanisms and the lifetime of the intermediate complex AlF–AlF relevant to astrochemistry environments and regions in buffer gas cells.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/1/222reaction dynamicsbuffer gas chemistryreaction mechanism
spellingShingle Weiqi Wang
Xiangyue Liu
Jesús Pérez-Ríos
AlF–AlF Reaction Dynamics between 200 K and 1000 K: Reaction Mechanisms and Intermediate Complex Characterization
Molecules
reaction dynamics
buffer gas chemistry
reaction mechanism
title AlF–AlF Reaction Dynamics between 200 K and 1000 K: Reaction Mechanisms and Intermediate Complex Characterization
title_full AlF–AlF Reaction Dynamics between 200 K and 1000 K: Reaction Mechanisms and Intermediate Complex Characterization
title_fullStr AlF–AlF Reaction Dynamics between 200 K and 1000 K: Reaction Mechanisms and Intermediate Complex Characterization
title_full_unstemmed AlF–AlF Reaction Dynamics between 200 K and 1000 K: Reaction Mechanisms and Intermediate Complex Characterization
title_short AlF–AlF Reaction Dynamics between 200 K and 1000 K: Reaction Mechanisms and Intermediate Complex Characterization
title_sort alf alf reaction dynamics between 200 k and 1000 k reaction mechanisms and intermediate complex characterization
topic reaction dynamics
buffer gas chemistry
reaction mechanism
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/1/222
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AT xiangyueliu alfalfreactiondynamicsbetween200kand1000kreactionmechanismsandintermediatecomplexcharacterization
AT jesusperezrios alfalfreactiondynamicsbetween200kand1000kreactionmechanismsandintermediatecomplexcharacterization