Linking traits based on their shared molecular mechanisms

There is growing recognition that co-morbidity and co-occurrence of disease traits are often determined by shared genetic and molecular mechanisms. In most cases, however, the specific mechanisms that lead to such trait–trait relationships are yet unknown. Here we present an analysis of a broad spec...

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Main Authors: Yael Oren, Aharon Nachshon, Amit Frishberg, Roni Wilentzik, Irit Gat-Viks
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2015-03-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/04346
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author Yael Oren
Aharon Nachshon
Amit Frishberg
Roni Wilentzik
Irit Gat-Viks
author_facet Yael Oren
Aharon Nachshon
Amit Frishberg
Roni Wilentzik
Irit Gat-Viks
author_sort Yael Oren
collection DOAJ
description There is growing recognition that co-morbidity and co-occurrence of disease traits are often determined by shared genetic and molecular mechanisms. In most cases, however, the specific mechanisms that lead to such trait–trait relationships are yet unknown. Here we present an analysis of a broad spectrum of behavioral and physiological traits together with gene-expression measurements across genetically diverse mouse strains. We develop an unbiased methodology that constructs potentially overlapping groups of traits and resolves their underlying combination of genetic loci and molecular mechanisms. For example, our method predicts that genetic variation in the Klf7 gene may influence gene transcripts in bone marrow-derived myeloid cells, which in turn affect 17 behavioral traits following morphine injection; this predicted effect of Klf7 is consistent with an in vitro perturbation of Klf7 in bone marrow cells. Our analysis demonstrates the utility of studying hidden causative mechanisms that lead to relationships between complex traits.
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spelling doaj.art-8deb23f6cd2547d6b46939cb08073f462022-12-22T03:24:25ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2015-03-01410.7554/eLife.04346Linking traits based on their shared molecular mechanismsYael Oren0Aharon Nachshon1Amit Frishberg2Roni Wilentzik3Irit Gat-Viks4Department of Cell Research and Immunology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, IsraelDepartment of Cell Research and Immunology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, IsraelDepartment of Cell Research and Immunology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, IsraelDepartment of Cell Research and Immunology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, IsraelDepartment of Cell Research and Immunology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, IsraelThere is growing recognition that co-morbidity and co-occurrence of disease traits are often determined by shared genetic and molecular mechanisms. In most cases, however, the specific mechanisms that lead to such trait–trait relationships are yet unknown. Here we present an analysis of a broad spectrum of behavioral and physiological traits together with gene-expression measurements across genetically diverse mouse strains. We develop an unbiased methodology that constructs potentially overlapping groups of traits and resolves their underlying combination of genetic loci and molecular mechanisms. For example, our method predicts that genetic variation in the Klf7 gene may influence gene transcripts in bone marrow-derived myeloid cells, which in turn affect 17 behavioral traits following morphine injection; this predicted effect of Klf7 is consistent with an in vitro perturbation of Klf7 in bone marrow cells. Our analysis demonstrates the utility of studying hidden causative mechanisms that lead to relationships between complex traits.https://elifesciences.org/articles/04346computational biologyphenome connectioncausative networkrecombinant inbred mouse strain
spellingShingle Yael Oren
Aharon Nachshon
Amit Frishberg
Roni Wilentzik
Irit Gat-Viks
Linking traits based on their shared molecular mechanisms
eLife
computational biology
phenome connection
causative network
recombinant inbred mouse strain
title Linking traits based on their shared molecular mechanisms
title_full Linking traits based on their shared molecular mechanisms
title_fullStr Linking traits based on their shared molecular mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed Linking traits based on their shared molecular mechanisms
title_short Linking traits based on their shared molecular mechanisms
title_sort linking traits based on their shared molecular mechanisms
topic computational biology
phenome connection
causative network
recombinant inbred mouse strain
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/04346
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AT amitfrishberg linkingtraitsbasedontheirsharedmolecularmechanisms
AT roniwilentzik linkingtraitsbasedontheirsharedmolecularmechanisms
AT iritgatviks linkingtraitsbasedontheirsharedmolecularmechanisms