Why Your Friends Are More Important and Special Than You Think

A large amount of research finds associations between individuals’ attributes and the position of individuals in network structures. In this article, I illustrate how such associations systematically affect the assessment of attributes through network neighbors. The friendship paradox—a general regu...

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Main Author: Thomas U. Grund
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society for Sociological Science 2014-04-01
Series:Sociological Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sociologicalscience.com/download/volume%201/april/why-your-friends-are-more-important-and-special-than-you-think.pdf
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author Thomas U. Grund
author_facet Thomas U. Grund
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description A large amount of research finds associations between individuals’ attributes and the position of individuals in network structures. In this article, I illustrate how such associations systematically affect the assessment of attributes through network neighbors. The friendship paradox—a general regularity in network contexts, which states that your friends are likely to have more friends than you—becomes relevant and extends to individuals’ attributes as well. First, I show that your friends are likely to be better informed (closeness), better intermediaries (betweenness) and more powerful (eigenvector) than you. Second, I suggest more generally that your friends are likely to be more special in their attributes than the population at large. Finally, I investigate the implications of this phenomenon in a dynamic setting. Applying calibrated agent-based simulations, I use a model of attribute adoption to emphasize how structurally introduced experiences penetrate the trajectory of social processes. Existing research does not yet adequately acknowledge this phenomenon.
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spelling doaj.art-8def20f6034744bbabeac56a0c2047562022-12-21T23:48:02ZengSociety for Sociological ScienceSociological Science2330-66962014-04-0111012814010.15195/v1.a10Why Your Friends Are More Important and Special Than You ThinkThomas U. Grund0Stockholm UniversityA large amount of research finds associations between individuals’ attributes and the position of individuals in network structures. In this article, I illustrate how such associations systematically affect the assessment of attributes through network neighbors. The friendship paradox—a general regularity in network contexts, which states that your friends are likely to have more friends than you—becomes relevant and extends to individuals’ attributes as well. First, I show that your friends are likely to be better informed (closeness), better intermediaries (betweenness) and more powerful (eigenvector) than you. Second, I suggest more generally that your friends are likely to be more special in their attributes than the population at large. Finally, I investigate the implications of this phenomenon in a dynamic setting. Applying calibrated agent-based simulations, I use a model of attribute adoption to emphasize how structurally introduced experiences penetrate the trajectory of social processes. Existing research does not yet adequately acknowledge this phenomenon.https://www.sociologicalscience.com/download/volume%201/april/why-your-friends-are-more-important-and-special-than-you-think.pdfAgent-Based SimulationsAnalytical SociologyCentralityFriendship ParadoxNetwork NeighborsSocial Networks
spellingShingle Thomas U. Grund
Why Your Friends Are More Important and Special Than You Think
Sociological Science
Agent-Based Simulations
Analytical Sociology
Centrality
Friendship Paradox
Network Neighbors
Social Networks
title Why Your Friends Are More Important and Special Than You Think
title_full Why Your Friends Are More Important and Special Than You Think
title_fullStr Why Your Friends Are More Important and Special Than You Think
title_full_unstemmed Why Your Friends Are More Important and Special Than You Think
title_short Why Your Friends Are More Important and Special Than You Think
title_sort why your friends are more important and special than you think
topic Agent-Based Simulations
Analytical Sociology
Centrality
Friendship Paradox
Network Neighbors
Social Networks
url https://www.sociologicalscience.com/download/volume%201/april/why-your-friends-are-more-important-and-special-than-you-think.pdf
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