The Asymmetry of Merge

This paper addresses the following question: What kind of properties must the structure-building operation Merge have such that, given a Numeration, the grammar will build the ‘right’ structure and avoid generating ill-formed configurations? The answer we will propose is that Merge should be seen as...

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Main Authors: Anna Maria Di Sciullo, Daniela Isac
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for Psychology 2008-12-01
Series:Biolinguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5964/bioling.8661
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author Anna Maria Di Sciullo
Daniela Isac
author_facet Anna Maria Di Sciullo
Daniela Isac
author_sort Anna Maria Di Sciullo
collection DOAJ
description This paper addresses the following question: What kind of properties must the structure-building operation Merge have such that, given a Numeration, the grammar will build the ‘right’ structure and avoid generating ill-formed configurations? The answer we will propose is that Merge should be seen as an asymmetric operation in the sense of relating two items whose sets of morpho-syntactic features are in a proper inclusion relation. In addition, we propose a partition of features into two stacks: categorial features and operator features. This distinction is independently motivated as it feeds into the definition of External Merge and Internal Merge (Chomsky’s 2001). The proper inclusion condition will be assumed to hold for both of these operations, but the set of features under consideration for the evaluation of the proper inclusion relation differs: strictly categorial features for External Merge, and the whole set of features of lexical items for Internal Merge.
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spelling doaj.art-8df4ded50c204015aaa3559e30d530c92024-01-31T10:09:20ZengPsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for PsychologyBiolinguistics1450-34172008-12-012426029010.5964/bioling.86618661The Asymmetry of MergeAnna Maria Di Sciullo0Daniela Isac1Université de Québec à MontréalConcordia UniversityThis paper addresses the following question: What kind of properties must the structure-building operation Merge have such that, given a Numeration, the grammar will build the ‘right’ structure and avoid generating ill-formed configurations? The answer we will propose is that Merge should be seen as an asymmetric operation in the sense of relating two items whose sets of morpho-syntactic features are in a proper inclusion relation. In addition, we propose a partition of features into two stacks: categorial features and operator features. This distinction is independently motivated as it feeds into the definition of External Merge and Internal Merge (Chomsky’s 2001). The proper inclusion condition will be assumed to hold for both of these operations, but the set of features under consideration for the evaluation of the proper inclusion relation differs: strictly categorial features for External Merge, and the whole set of features of lexical items for Internal Merge.https://doi.org/10.5964/bioling.8661minimalismmergelanguage facultyinterfacesasymmetrycomputational systemproper set inclusion
spellingShingle Anna Maria Di Sciullo
Daniela Isac
The Asymmetry of Merge
Biolinguistics
minimalism
merge
language faculty
interfaces
asymmetry
computational system
proper set inclusion
title The Asymmetry of Merge
title_full The Asymmetry of Merge
title_fullStr The Asymmetry of Merge
title_full_unstemmed The Asymmetry of Merge
title_short The Asymmetry of Merge
title_sort asymmetry of merge
topic minimalism
merge
language faculty
interfaces
asymmetry
computational system
proper set inclusion
url https://doi.org/10.5964/bioling.8661
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