Non-perturbative aspects of the self-dual double copy

Abstract The double copy is by now a firmly-established correspondence between amplitudes and classical solutions in biadjoint scalar, gauge and gravity theories. To date, no strongly coupled examples of the double copy in four dimensions have been found, and previous attempts based on exact non-lin...

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Main Authors: Kymani Armstrong-Williams, Chris D. White, Sam Wikeley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2022)160
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author Kymani Armstrong-Williams
Chris D. White
Sam Wikeley
author_facet Kymani Armstrong-Williams
Chris D. White
Sam Wikeley
author_sort Kymani Armstrong-Williams
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The double copy is by now a firmly-established correspondence between amplitudes and classical solutions in biadjoint scalar, gauge and gravity theories. To date, no strongly coupled examples of the double copy in four dimensions have been found, and previous attempts based on exact non-linear solutions of biadjoint theory in Lorentzian signature have failed. In this paper, we instead look for biadjoint solutions in Euclidean signature, which may be relatable to Yang-Mills or gravitational instantons. We show that spherically symmetric power-like Euclidean solutions do not exist in precisely four spacetime dimensions. The explanation for why this is the case turns out to involve the Eguchi-Hanson instanton, whose single copy structure is found to be more complicated (and interesting) than previously thought. We provide a more general prescription for double- copying instantons, and explain how our results provide a higher-dimensional complement to a recently presented non-perturbative double copy of exact solutions in two spacetime dimensions. In doing so, we demonstrate how the replacement of colour by kinematic Lie algebras operates at the level of exact classical solutions.
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spelling doaj.art-8df538bc6aad4d1890c7d21ee58e395c2022-12-22T02:15:15ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792022-08-012022813110.1007/JHEP08(2022)160Non-perturbative aspects of the self-dual double copyKymani Armstrong-Williams0Chris D. White1Sam Wikeley2Centre for Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of LondonCentre for Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of LondonCentre for Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of LondonAbstract The double copy is by now a firmly-established correspondence between amplitudes and classical solutions in biadjoint scalar, gauge and gravity theories. To date, no strongly coupled examples of the double copy in four dimensions have been found, and previous attempts based on exact non-linear solutions of biadjoint theory in Lorentzian signature have failed. In this paper, we instead look for biadjoint solutions in Euclidean signature, which may be relatable to Yang-Mills or gravitational instantons. We show that spherically symmetric power-like Euclidean solutions do not exist in precisely four spacetime dimensions. The explanation for why this is the case turns out to involve the Eguchi-Hanson instanton, whose single copy structure is found to be more complicated (and interesting) than previously thought. We provide a more general prescription for double- copying instantons, and explain how our results provide a higher-dimensional complement to a recently presented non-perturbative double copy of exact solutions in two spacetime dimensions. In doing so, we demonstrate how the replacement of colour by kinematic Lie algebras operates at the level of exact classical solutions.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2022)160Scattering AmplitudesClassical Theories of GravitySolitons Monopoles and Instantons
spellingShingle Kymani Armstrong-Williams
Chris D. White
Sam Wikeley
Non-perturbative aspects of the self-dual double copy
Journal of High Energy Physics
Scattering Amplitudes
Classical Theories of Gravity
Solitons Monopoles and Instantons
title Non-perturbative aspects of the self-dual double copy
title_full Non-perturbative aspects of the self-dual double copy
title_fullStr Non-perturbative aspects of the self-dual double copy
title_full_unstemmed Non-perturbative aspects of the self-dual double copy
title_short Non-perturbative aspects of the self-dual double copy
title_sort non perturbative aspects of the self dual double copy
topic Scattering Amplitudes
Classical Theories of Gravity
Solitons Monopoles and Instantons
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2022)160
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