Effects of a vibrational proprioceptive stimulation on recovery phase after maximal incremental cycle test

Global Proprioceptive Resonance (GPR) is a recently developed approach conceived to solicit the various cutaneous mechanoreceptors, through application of mechanical multifocal vibration at low amplitude and at definite body sites, limiting the stimulation of the profound structures. This interventi...

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Main Authors: Francesco Coscia, Paola V. Gigliotti, Saadsaoud Foued, Alexander Piratinskij, Tiziana Pietrangelo, Vittore Verratti, Igor Diemberger, Giorgio Fanò-Illic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2020-11-01
Series:European Journal of Translational Myology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pagepressjournals.org/index.php/bam/article/view/9477
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author Francesco Coscia
Paola V. Gigliotti
Saadsaoud Foued
Alexander Piratinskij
Tiziana Pietrangelo
Vittore Verratti
Igor Diemberger
Giorgio Fanò-Illic
author_facet Francesco Coscia
Paola V. Gigliotti
Saadsaoud Foued
Alexander Piratinskij
Tiziana Pietrangelo
Vittore Verratti
Igor Diemberger
Giorgio Fanò-Illic
author_sort Francesco Coscia
collection DOAJ
description Global Proprioceptive Resonance (GPR) is a recently developed approach conceived to solicit the various cutaneous mechanoreceptors, through application of mechanical multifocal vibration at low amplitude and at definite body sites, limiting the stimulation of the profound structures. This interventional study evaluated the effects of GPR on cardiorespiratory function during the post-exertional recovery period. A group of volunteers involved in Triathlon (a multisport discipline consisting of sequential swim, cycle, and run disciplines higly demanding in terms of metabolic engagment), underwent two maximal incremental exercise tests until exhaustion followed alternatively to (a) a 13 minutes section of GPR or (b) a standard low intensity exercise acute trend of the same duration. These effects of these two approaches were compared in terms of recovery of: heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR), peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) and venous lactate concentration (Lac). The physiological parameters (HR, RR, SpO2 and Lac) recorded in the pre-exertion session showed similar values between the 40 volunteers while several differences were recorded in the post-exertion phase. After 6 min of GPR recovery it was recorded a drop in RR below baseline (19.4±4.15 min-1 vs. 12.2± 0.4 min-1; p<0.001) coupled with an increase in peripheral oxygen saturation above the baseline (GPR: 99.0%±0.16% vs. 96.6%±0.77%, p<0.001). Moreover, the most striking result was the drop in lactate concentration measured after 13 min of GPR recovery: 84.5±3.5% in GPR vs 2.9±7.6% reduction in standard recovery (p<0.001). Notably no differences were recorded recovery of heart rate. GPR has promising effects on post-exercise recovery on RR, SpO2 and lactate level on young athletes. Key Words: global proprioceptive resonance, recovery phase, incremental test.
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spelling doaj.art-8df7029e1685406dbb2629195c44b05a2022-12-21T19:10:23ZengPAGEPress PublicationsEuropean Journal of Translational Myology2037-74522037-74602020-11-0110.4081/ejtm.2020.9477Effects of a vibrational proprioceptive stimulation on recovery phase after maximal incremental cycle testFrancesco Coscia0Paola V. Gigliotti1Saadsaoud Foued2Alexander Piratinskij3Tiziana Pietrangelo4Vittore Verratti5Igor Diemberger6Giorgio Fanò-Illic7Department of Medicine, University of Perugia, Ospedale “Santa Maria della Misericordia”; Laboratory of Sport Physiology, San Candido-InnichenDepartment of Medicine, University of Perugia, Ospedale “Santa Maria della Misericordia”; Laboratory of Sport Physiology, San Candido-InnichenMaitre de Conference Class A, Universite de MsilaThe Ural Federal University, EkaterinburgDepartment of Neuroscience Imaging and Clinical Science, Interuniversity Institute of Myology, University G d’Annunzio Chieti-PescaraDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Health and Territory, University “G. d’Annunzio” of Chieti-Pescara, ChietiInstitute of Cardiology, University of Bologna, Azienda Ospedaliera S. Orsola-MalpighiIIM-Interuniversity Institute of Myology; A&C M-C Foundation for Translational Myology, Padova; Free University of Alcatraz, Santa Cristina di GubbioGlobal Proprioceptive Resonance (GPR) is a recently developed approach conceived to solicit the various cutaneous mechanoreceptors, through application of mechanical multifocal vibration at low amplitude and at definite body sites, limiting the stimulation of the profound structures. This interventional study evaluated the effects of GPR on cardiorespiratory function during the post-exertional recovery period. A group of volunteers involved in Triathlon (a multisport discipline consisting of sequential swim, cycle, and run disciplines higly demanding in terms of metabolic engagment), underwent two maximal incremental exercise tests until exhaustion followed alternatively to (a) a 13 minutes section of GPR or (b) a standard low intensity exercise acute trend of the same duration. These effects of these two approaches were compared in terms of recovery of: heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR), peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) and venous lactate concentration (Lac). The physiological parameters (HR, RR, SpO2 and Lac) recorded in the pre-exertion session showed similar values between the 40 volunteers while several differences were recorded in the post-exertion phase. After 6 min of GPR recovery it was recorded a drop in RR below baseline (19.4±4.15 min-1 vs. 12.2± 0.4 min-1; p<0.001) coupled with an increase in peripheral oxygen saturation above the baseline (GPR: 99.0%±0.16% vs. 96.6%±0.77%, p<0.001). Moreover, the most striking result was the drop in lactate concentration measured after 13 min of GPR recovery: 84.5±3.5% in GPR vs 2.9±7.6% reduction in standard recovery (p<0.001). Notably no differences were recorded recovery of heart rate. GPR has promising effects on post-exercise recovery on RR, SpO2 and lactate level on young athletes. Key Words: global proprioceptive resonance, recovery phase, incremental test.https://pagepressjournals.org/index.php/bam/article/view/9477global proprioceptive resonancerecovery phaseincremental test
spellingShingle Francesco Coscia
Paola V. Gigliotti
Saadsaoud Foued
Alexander Piratinskij
Tiziana Pietrangelo
Vittore Verratti
Igor Diemberger
Giorgio Fanò-Illic
Effects of a vibrational proprioceptive stimulation on recovery phase after maximal incremental cycle test
European Journal of Translational Myology
global proprioceptive resonance
recovery phase
incremental test
title Effects of a vibrational proprioceptive stimulation on recovery phase after maximal incremental cycle test
title_full Effects of a vibrational proprioceptive stimulation on recovery phase after maximal incremental cycle test
title_fullStr Effects of a vibrational proprioceptive stimulation on recovery phase after maximal incremental cycle test
title_full_unstemmed Effects of a vibrational proprioceptive stimulation on recovery phase after maximal incremental cycle test
title_short Effects of a vibrational proprioceptive stimulation on recovery phase after maximal incremental cycle test
title_sort effects of a vibrational proprioceptive stimulation on recovery phase after maximal incremental cycle test
topic global proprioceptive resonance
recovery phase
incremental test
url https://pagepressjournals.org/index.php/bam/article/view/9477
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