Physicochemistry, microbiology, fatty acids composition and volatile profile of traditional Söğle tulum (goat’s skin bag) cheese

Abstract Söğle cheese is a type of traditional tulum (goat’s skin bag) cheese produced from goat’s milk or a mixture of goat’s and sheep’s milk in Küçük Söğle and Büyük Söğle villages, Antalya, Turkey. This is the first study that aimed to investigate the physicochemistry, microbiology, fatty acids...

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Main Authors: OGUZ GURSOY, AHMET KÜÇÜKÇETİN, ÖZGE GÖKÇE, FİRUZE ERGİN, KÜBRA KOCATÜRK
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2018-10-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018005016105&lng=en&tlng=en
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author OGUZ GURSOY
AHMET KÜÇÜKÇETİN
ÖZGE GÖKÇE
FİRUZE ERGİN
KÜBRA KOCATÜRK
author_facet OGUZ GURSOY
AHMET KÜÇÜKÇETİN
ÖZGE GÖKÇE
FİRUZE ERGİN
KÜBRA KOCATÜRK
author_sort OGUZ GURSOY
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Söğle cheese is a type of traditional tulum (goat’s skin bag) cheese produced from goat’s milk or a mixture of goat’s and sheep’s milk in Küçük Söğle and Büyük Söğle villages, Antalya, Turkey. This is the first study that aimed to investigate the physicochemistry, microbiology, fatty acids composition and volatile profile of traditional Söğle cheeses ripened in goat’s skins for three months in wells. The pH and titratable acidity values, total solids, fat, protein and salt contents of the Söğle cheese samples ranged from 4.9 to 5.5, from 1.4 to 2.6%, from 46.5 to 55.0%, from 2.0 to 4.5%, from 34.9 and 42.2% and from 4.1 to 8.2%, respectively. The highest proportion of fatty acids in all cheese samples was palmitic acid (C16:0). The lactobacillus, lactococcus, total aerobic mesophilic bacteria and yeast and mold counts in the cheese samples were found to be between 7.1 and 8.5 log cfu/g, 7.8 and 8.7 log cfu/g, 7.6 and 8.5 log cfu/g and 1.0 and 4.8 log cfu/g, respectively. Fifty-three volatile components were identified in the cheese samples including 13 esters, 7 ketones, 5 acids, 2 aldehydes, 5 alcohols, 12 terpenes, and 9 miscellaneous compounds. Ketones and terpenes were the predominant volatile compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-8df8bb93126c4b3695627a907024a2022022-12-21T19:48:02ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902018-10-01010.1590/0001-3765201820180310S0001-37652018005016105Physicochemistry, microbiology, fatty acids composition and volatile profile of traditional Söğle tulum (goat’s skin bag) cheeseOGUZ GURSOYAHMET KÜÇÜKÇETİNÖZGE GÖKÇEFİRUZE ERGİNKÜBRA KOCATÜRKAbstract Söğle cheese is a type of traditional tulum (goat’s skin bag) cheese produced from goat’s milk or a mixture of goat’s and sheep’s milk in Küçük Söğle and Büyük Söğle villages, Antalya, Turkey. This is the first study that aimed to investigate the physicochemistry, microbiology, fatty acids composition and volatile profile of traditional Söğle cheeses ripened in goat’s skins for three months in wells. The pH and titratable acidity values, total solids, fat, protein and salt contents of the Söğle cheese samples ranged from 4.9 to 5.5, from 1.4 to 2.6%, from 46.5 to 55.0%, from 2.0 to 4.5%, from 34.9 and 42.2% and from 4.1 to 8.2%, respectively. The highest proportion of fatty acids in all cheese samples was palmitic acid (C16:0). The lactobacillus, lactococcus, total aerobic mesophilic bacteria and yeast and mold counts in the cheese samples were found to be between 7.1 and 8.5 log cfu/g, 7.8 and 8.7 log cfu/g, 7.6 and 8.5 log cfu/g and 1.0 and 4.8 log cfu/g, respectively. Fifty-three volatile components were identified in the cheese samples including 13 esters, 7 ketones, 5 acids, 2 aldehydes, 5 alcohols, 12 terpenes, and 9 miscellaneous compounds. Ketones and terpenes were the predominant volatile compounds.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018005016105&lng=en&tlng=entraditional cheesegoat’s skin bagTulumvolatile composition
spellingShingle OGUZ GURSOY
AHMET KÜÇÜKÇETİN
ÖZGE GÖKÇE
FİRUZE ERGİN
KÜBRA KOCATÜRK
Physicochemistry, microbiology, fatty acids composition and volatile profile of traditional Söğle tulum (goat’s skin bag) cheese
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
traditional cheese
goat’s skin bag
Tulum
volatile composition
title Physicochemistry, microbiology, fatty acids composition and volatile profile of traditional Söğle tulum (goat’s skin bag) cheese
title_full Physicochemistry, microbiology, fatty acids composition and volatile profile of traditional Söğle tulum (goat’s skin bag) cheese
title_fullStr Physicochemistry, microbiology, fatty acids composition and volatile profile of traditional Söğle tulum (goat’s skin bag) cheese
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemistry, microbiology, fatty acids composition and volatile profile of traditional Söğle tulum (goat’s skin bag) cheese
title_short Physicochemistry, microbiology, fatty acids composition and volatile profile of traditional Söğle tulum (goat’s skin bag) cheese
title_sort physicochemistry microbiology fatty acids composition and volatile profile of traditional sogle tulum goat s skin bag cheese
topic traditional cheese
goat’s skin bag
Tulum
volatile composition
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018005016105&lng=en&tlng=en
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