“Delirium” en el paciente oncológico

Delirium is a functional disorder of the central nervous system, very common among oncological patients, consequence of the presence in the organism of “false neurotransmitters” that could be exogenous or endogenous and give place to alterations inside several aspects (cognitive, perceptive, behavio...

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Main Authors: Fernando Rivera, Carlos López, Mª Eugenia Vega, Ana de Juan, Almudena García, Eva Martínez, Jaime Sanz
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad Complutense de Madrid 2004-01-01
Series:Psicooncologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/PSIC/article/view/17042
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author Fernando Rivera
Carlos López
Mª Eugenia Vega
Ana de Juan
Almudena García
Eva Martínez
Jaime Sanz
author_facet Fernando Rivera
Carlos López
Mª Eugenia Vega
Ana de Juan
Almudena García
Eva Martínez
Jaime Sanz
author_sort Fernando Rivera
collection DOAJ
description Delirium is a functional disorder of the central nervous system, very common among oncological patients, consequence of the presence in the organism of “false neurotransmitters” that could be exogenous or endogenous and give place to alterations inside several aspects (cognitive, perceptive, behavior, attention). The restoration of the symptoms is acute and the course is fluctuating along the day. In an important percentage of the cases the situation is reversible. Nevertheless, in other occasions it is an indicator of a situation premortem of the patient (“terminal agitation”). Most of cases etiology is multifactorial and there can be implied both, the proper tumor and the treatments administered to fight it or to solve the symptoms that this one causes (chemotherapy, opioids, steroids). The managing of this entity implies several questions of psychological area (information to the family), of environmental hygiene (skills of reorientation) and pharmacologist (control the symptoms with neuroleptics, benzodiacepines). Nevertheless, the most important point is to eliminate the ethiologic factor, in case of this one exists.
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spelling doaj.art-8dfb3c6f08b3409c8e2083b24c4121d42022-12-21T17:16:00ZspaUniversidad Complutense de MadridPsicooncologia1696-72401988-82872004-01-011210711217057“Delirium” en el paciente oncológicoFernando RiveraCarlos LópezMª Eugenia VegaAna de JuanAlmudena GarcíaEva MartínezJaime SanzDelirium is a functional disorder of the central nervous system, very common among oncological patients, consequence of the presence in the organism of “false neurotransmitters” that could be exogenous or endogenous and give place to alterations inside several aspects (cognitive, perceptive, behavior, attention). The restoration of the symptoms is acute and the course is fluctuating along the day. In an important percentage of the cases the situation is reversible. Nevertheless, in other occasions it is an indicator of a situation premortem of the patient (“terminal agitation”). Most of cases etiology is multifactorial and there can be implied both, the proper tumor and the treatments administered to fight it or to solve the symptoms that this one causes (chemotherapy, opioids, steroids). The managing of this entity implies several questions of psychological area (information to the family), of environmental hygiene (skills of reorientation) and pharmacologist (control the symptoms with neuroleptics, benzodiacepines). Nevertheless, the most important point is to eliminate the ethiologic factor, in case of this one exists.http://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/PSIC/article/view/17042DeliriumTerminal restlessnessAcute confusional syndrome
spellingShingle Fernando Rivera
Carlos López
Mª Eugenia Vega
Ana de Juan
Almudena García
Eva Martínez
Jaime Sanz
“Delirium” en el paciente oncológico
Psicooncologia
Delirium
Terminal restlessness
Acute confusional syndrome
title “Delirium” en el paciente oncológico
title_full “Delirium” en el paciente oncológico
title_fullStr “Delirium” en el paciente oncológico
title_full_unstemmed “Delirium” en el paciente oncológico
title_short “Delirium” en el paciente oncológico
title_sort delirium en el paciente oncologico
topic Delirium
Terminal restlessness
Acute confusional syndrome
url http://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/PSIC/article/view/17042
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AT carloslopez deliriumenelpacienteoncologico
AT maeugeniavega deliriumenelpacienteoncologico
AT anadejuan deliriumenelpacienteoncologico
AT almudenagarcia deliriumenelpacienteoncologico
AT evamartinez deliriumenelpacienteoncologico
AT jaimesanz deliriumenelpacienteoncologico