Association between physical activity and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: a cross-sectional study from the NHANES 2007–2018

Abstract Background Physical activity (PA) is generally encouraged for the treatment of osteoporosis. However, epidemiological statistics on the level of physical activity required for bone health are scarce. The purpose of this research was to analyze the association between PA and total spine bone...

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Main Authors: Jiazhong Ji, Yue Hou, Zhaoyang Li, Ying Zhou, Huaming Xue, Tao Wen, Tao Yang, Long Xue, Yihui Tu, Tong Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-023-03976-2
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author Jiazhong Ji
Yue Hou
Zhaoyang Li
Ying Zhou
Huaming Xue
Tao Wen
Tao Yang
Long Xue
Yihui Tu
Tong Ma
author_facet Jiazhong Ji
Yue Hou
Zhaoyang Li
Ying Zhou
Huaming Xue
Tao Wen
Tao Yang
Long Xue
Yihui Tu
Tong Ma
author_sort Jiazhong Ji
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Physical activity (PA) is generally encouraged for the treatment of osteoporosis. However, epidemiological statistics on the level of physical activity required for bone health are scarce. The purpose of this research was to analyze the association between PA and total spine bone mineral density (BMD) in postmenopausal women. Methods The research study included postmenopausal women aged ≥ 50 from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The metabolic equivalent (MET), weekly frequency, and duration of each activity were used to calculate PA. Furthermore, the correlations between BMD and PA were investigated by multivariable weighted logistic regression. Results Eventually, 1681 postmenopausal women were included, with a weighted mean age of 62.27 ± 8.18 years. This study found that performing ≥ 38MET-h/wk was linked to a lower risk of osteoporosis after controlling for several covariates. Furthermore, the subgroup analysis revealed that the connection between total spine BMD and moderate-to-vigorous PA was more obvious among postmenopausal women aged < 65 years or individuals with normal BMI (< 25 kg/m2). Conclusion Physical activity ranging from moderate to vigorous was linked to higher total spine BMD in postmenopausal women.
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spelling doaj.art-8dfcd4ea51894bfa87326df79471fef92023-07-16T11:22:57ZengBMCJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research1749-799X2023-07-011811810.1186/s13018-023-03976-2Association between physical activity and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: a cross-sectional study from the NHANES 2007–2018Jiazhong Ji0Yue Hou1Zhaoyang Li2Ying Zhou3Huaming Xue4Tao Wen5Tao Yang6Long Xue7Yihui Tu8Tong Ma9Department of Orthopaedics, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityShidong Hospital, Yangpu District Shidong Hospital affiliated to University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyDepartment of Orthopaedics, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityAbstract Background Physical activity (PA) is generally encouraged for the treatment of osteoporosis. However, epidemiological statistics on the level of physical activity required for bone health are scarce. The purpose of this research was to analyze the association between PA and total spine bone mineral density (BMD) in postmenopausal women. Methods The research study included postmenopausal women aged ≥ 50 from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The metabolic equivalent (MET), weekly frequency, and duration of each activity were used to calculate PA. Furthermore, the correlations between BMD and PA were investigated by multivariable weighted logistic regression. Results Eventually, 1681 postmenopausal women were included, with a weighted mean age of 62.27 ± 8.18 years. This study found that performing ≥ 38MET-h/wk was linked to a lower risk of osteoporosis after controlling for several covariates. Furthermore, the subgroup analysis revealed that the connection between total spine BMD and moderate-to-vigorous PA was more obvious among postmenopausal women aged < 65 years or individuals with normal BMI (< 25 kg/m2). Conclusion Physical activity ranging from moderate to vigorous was linked to higher total spine BMD in postmenopausal women.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-023-03976-2Physical activityBone mineral densityPostmenopausal womenNHANES
spellingShingle Jiazhong Ji
Yue Hou
Zhaoyang Li
Ying Zhou
Huaming Xue
Tao Wen
Tao Yang
Long Xue
Yihui Tu
Tong Ma
Association between physical activity and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: a cross-sectional study from the NHANES 2007–2018
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Physical activity
Bone mineral density
Postmenopausal women
NHANES
title Association between physical activity and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: a cross-sectional study from the NHANES 2007–2018
title_full Association between physical activity and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: a cross-sectional study from the NHANES 2007–2018
title_fullStr Association between physical activity and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: a cross-sectional study from the NHANES 2007–2018
title_full_unstemmed Association between physical activity and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: a cross-sectional study from the NHANES 2007–2018
title_short Association between physical activity and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: a cross-sectional study from the NHANES 2007–2018
title_sort association between physical activity and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women a cross sectional study from the nhanes 2007 2018
topic Physical activity
Bone mineral density
Postmenopausal women
NHANES
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-023-03976-2
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