Safety Attitudes among Doctors and Nurses in an Emergency Department of an Australian Hospital

Introduction: Safety attitudes have been investigated in a number of countries across different hospital departments, however there are few studies including Emergency Departments. Aim: To investigate doctors’ and nurses’ attitudes towards patient safety in Emergency Department in an Australian hosp...

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Main Authors: Naif Alzahrani, Russell Jones, Mohamed E Abdel-Latif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2019-04-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/12820/40742_CE[Ra1]_F(SL)_PF1(AJ_SL)_PN(SL).pdf
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author Naif Alzahrani
Russell Jones
Mohamed E Abdel-Latif
author_facet Naif Alzahrani
Russell Jones
Mohamed E Abdel-Latif
author_sort Naif Alzahrani
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Safety attitudes have been investigated in a number of countries across different hospital departments, however there are few studies including Emergency Departments. Aim: To investigate doctors’ and nurses’ attitudes towards patient safety in Emergency Department in an Australian hospital. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional research design was used. The participants included 51 doctors and nurses who completed a Safety Attitudes Questionnaire (SAQ) and reported the number of errors they had witnessed over the last year. Multivariate and univariate analysis was used to compare mean subscale scores of safety attitudes between doctors vs. nurses. Results: The findings showed doctors had comparatively positive safety attitudes compared to nurses, who rated teamwork climate, safety climate, unit management and work conditions particularly low. Both doctors and nurses had low opinions of hospital management and working conditions. Doctors and nurses with longer tenures and those who reported a higher number of medical errors had good safety attitudes. Conclusion: This study provides an insight into the safety attitudes of doctors and nurses employed in an Emergency Department in an Australian hospital. Further investigation into the relationship between safety attitudes, error rates and reporting should be performed in future studies.
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spelling doaj.art-8e073c77c466449293c78a99467ac99b2022-12-21T18:18:53ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2019-04-01134IC05IC0810.7860/JCDR/2019/40742.12820Safety Attitudes among Doctors and Nurses in an Emergency Department of an Australian HospitalNaif Alzahrani0Russell Jones1Mohamed E Abdel-Latif2PhD Candidate, The Medical School, College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Acton, ACT, Australia.PhD, Emergency Services Research Group, Health Simulation Centre, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia.The Medical School, College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Acton, ACT, Australia; Department of Neonatology, Centenary Hospital for Women and Children, Canberra Hospital, Garran, ACT, Australia.Introduction: Safety attitudes have been investigated in a number of countries across different hospital departments, however there are few studies including Emergency Departments. Aim: To investigate doctors’ and nurses’ attitudes towards patient safety in Emergency Department in an Australian hospital. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional research design was used. The participants included 51 doctors and nurses who completed a Safety Attitudes Questionnaire (SAQ) and reported the number of errors they had witnessed over the last year. Multivariate and univariate analysis was used to compare mean subscale scores of safety attitudes between doctors vs. nurses. Results: The findings showed doctors had comparatively positive safety attitudes compared to nurses, who rated teamwork climate, safety climate, unit management and work conditions particularly low. Both doctors and nurses had low opinions of hospital management and working conditions. Doctors and nurses with longer tenures and those who reported a higher number of medical errors had good safety attitudes. Conclusion: This study provides an insight into the safety attitudes of doctors and nurses employed in an Emergency Department in an Australian hospital. Further investigation into the relationship between safety attitudes, error rates and reporting should be performed in future studies.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/12820/40742_CE[Ra1]_F(SL)_PF1(AJ_SL)_PN(SL).pdfpatient safetypatient safety climatequality improvementteam-work
spellingShingle Naif Alzahrani
Russell Jones
Mohamed E Abdel-Latif
Safety Attitudes among Doctors and Nurses in an Emergency Department of an Australian Hospital
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
patient safety
patient safety climate
quality improvement
team-work
title Safety Attitudes among Doctors and Nurses in an Emergency Department of an Australian Hospital
title_full Safety Attitudes among Doctors and Nurses in an Emergency Department of an Australian Hospital
title_fullStr Safety Attitudes among Doctors and Nurses in an Emergency Department of an Australian Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Safety Attitudes among Doctors and Nurses in an Emergency Department of an Australian Hospital
title_short Safety Attitudes among Doctors and Nurses in an Emergency Department of an Australian Hospital
title_sort safety attitudes among doctors and nurses in an emergency department of an australian hospital
topic patient safety
patient safety climate
quality improvement
team-work
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/12820/40742_CE[Ra1]_F(SL)_PF1(AJ_SL)_PN(SL).pdf
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