Behind male Saudi nursing students’ mental health facade: a husserlian phenomenological approach

Abstract Background Every person has a persona (or mask) which is the façade that every person shows to the world. Thus, males use façade to reveal or conceal their true feelings and emotions. Also, the male uses mental health façade to protect themselves from prejudice and judgment. Thus, the study...

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Main Authors: Ejercito Mangawa Balay-odao, Nahed Alquwez, Abdulellah Al Thobaity, Khalaf Al Otaibi, Yousef Ali Abdulrahman Alsakran, Jonas Preposi Cruz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-12-01
Series:BMC Nursing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-021-00779-w
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author Ejercito Mangawa Balay-odao
Nahed Alquwez
Abdulellah Al Thobaity
Khalaf Al Otaibi
Yousef Ali Abdulrahman Alsakran
Jonas Preposi Cruz
author_facet Ejercito Mangawa Balay-odao
Nahed Alquwez
Abdulellah Al Thobaity
Khalaf Al Otaibi
Yousef Ali Abdulrahman Alsakran
Jonas Preposi Cruz
author_sort Ejercito Mangawa Balay-odao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Every person has a persona (or mask) which is the façade that every person shows to the world. Thus, males use façade to reveal or conceal their true feelings and emotions. Also, the male uses mental health façade to protect themselves from prejudice and judgment. Thus, the study aimed to explore the experiences of male Saudi nursing students of mental health. Method Husserl’s descriptive phenomenology was used as a guiding lens to explore. Eleven participants were involved in the study by using the referral sampling technique. An unstructured interview was performed to gather information from the participants. The seven steps of the descriptive Colaizzi process were followed to investigate and examine the obtained data. The credibility, dependability, confirmability, transferability, and reflexivity criteria were observed to ensure the rigor of the study. Results The findings have two major themes. The first theme is the unadulterated smile that describes optimism in the family and mutual guarantee. The second theme is the orchestrated smile, which describes avoiding diverting burdens, social responsibility, protection of self, and reputation. Conclusions The findings document that the mental health façade of male Saudi nursing students is associated with the expectation of family optimism, mutual guarantee, the expectation of society, and self-protection.
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spelling doaj.art-8e0c8d9fca8b4e11a7a09f9e5cb18c5d2022-12-21T21:43:24ZengBMCBMC Nursing1472-69552021-12-012011810.1186/s12912-021-00779-wBehind male Saudi nursing students’ mental health facade: a husserlian phenomenological approachEjercito Mangawa Balay-odao0Nahed Alquwez1Abdulellah Al Thobaity2Khalaf Al Otaibi3Yousef Ali Abdulrahman Alsakran4Jonas Preposi Cruz5Department of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Shaqra UniversityDepartment of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Shaqra UniversityCollege of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif UniversityDepartment of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Shaqra UniversityLevel 7, Department of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Shaqra UniversityDepartment of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Shaqra UniversityAbstract Background Every person has a persona (or mask) which is the façade that every person shows to the world. Thus, males use façade to reveal or conceal their true feelings and emotions. Also, the male uses mental health façade to protect themselves from prejudice and judgment. Thus, the study aimed to explore the experiences of male Saudi nursing students of mental health. Method Husserl’s descriptive phenomenology was used as a guiding lens to explore. Eleven participants were involved in the study by using the referral sampling technique. An unstructured interview was performed to gather information from the participants. The seven steps of the descriptive Colaizzi process were followed to investigate and examine the obtained data. The credibility, dependability, confirmability, transferability, and reflexivity criteria were observed to ensure the rigor of the study. Results The findings have two major themes. The first theme is the unadulterated smile that describes optimism in the family and mutual guarantee. The second theme is the orchestrated smile, which describes avoiding diverting burdens, social responsibility, protection of self, and reputation. Conclusions The findings document that the mental health façade of male Saudi nursing students is associated with the expectation of family optimism, mutual guarantee, the expectation of society, and self-protection.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-021-00779-wMale saudiMental health facadeNursing studentSaudi Arabia
spellingShingle Ejercito Mangawa Balay-odao
Nahed Alquwez
Abdulellah Al Thobaity
Khalaf Al Otaibi
Yousef Ali Abdulrahman Alsakran
Jonas Preposi Cruz
Behind male Saudi nursing students’ mental health facade: a husserlian phenomenological approach
BMC Nursing
Male saudi
Mental health facade
Nursing student
Saudi Arabia
title Behind male Saudi nursing students’ mental health facade: a husserlian phenomenological approach
title_full Behind male Saudi nursing students’ mental health facade: a husserlian phenomenological approach
title_fullStr Behind male Saudi nursing students’ mental health facade: a husserlian phenomenological approach
title_full_unstemmed Behind male Saudi nursing students’ mental health facade: a husserlian phenomenological approach
title_short Behind male Saudi nursing students’ mental health facade: a husserlian phenomenological approach
title_sort behind male saudi nursing students mental health facade a husserlian phenomenological approach
topic Male saudi
Mental health facade
Nursing student
Saudi Arabia
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-021-00779-w
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