Indoor INS/LiDAR-Based Robot Localization With Improved Robustness Using Cascaded FIR Filter

In this paper, an indoor inertial navigation system (INS) integrated with light detection and ranging (LiDAR) robot localization system is proposed to provide accurate information about the robot location. To achieve high accuracy and robustness, a cascaded finite-impulse response (FIR) filter is de...

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Main Authors: Yuan Xu, Yuriy S. Shmaliy, Yueyang Li, Xiyuan Chen, Hang Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8662661/
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author Yuan Xu
Yuriy S. Shmaliy
Yueyang Li
Xiyuan Chen
Hang Guo
author_facet Yuan Xu
Yuriy S. Shmaliy
Yueyang Li
Xiyuan Chen
Hang Guo
author_sort Yuan Xu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, an indoor inertial navigation system (INS) integrated with light detection and ranging (LiDAR) robot localization system is proposed to provide accurate information about the robot location. To achieve high accuracy and robustness, a cascaded finite-impulse response (FIR) filter is designed and incorporated into the proposed INS/LiDAR localization scheme. The cascaded scheme employs two FIR filters. An unbiased FIR filter is used to estimate the LiDAR-derived position by fusing distances between a robot and detected corner points. An extended FIR filter is used to fuse the LiDAR- and INS-based measurements. An experimental study indicates that the proposed scheme demonstrates higher robustness than the traditional methods of localization employing Kalman filtering.
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spelling doaj.art-8e0f8d52295d4d27be1662c6f1bb557d2022-12-21T23:34:26ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017341893419710.1109/ACCESS.2019.29034358662661Indoor INS/LiDAR-Based Robot Localization With Improved Robustness Using Cascaded FIR FilterYuan Xu0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5966-945XYuriy S. Shmaliy1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6848-453XYueyang Li2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1614-0302Xiyuan Chen3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1770-8529Hang Guo4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5444-0285School of Electrical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Universidad de Guanajuato, Salamanca, MexicoSchool of Electrical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan, ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, ChinaAcademy of Space Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaIn this paper, an indoor inertial navigation system (INS) integrated with light detection and ranging (LiDAR) robot localization system is proposed to provide accurate information about the robot location. To achieve high accuracy and robustness, a cascaded finite-impulse response (FIR) filter is designed and incorporated into the proposed INS/LiDAR localization scheme. The cascaded scheme employs two FIR filters. An unbiased FIR filter is used to estimate the LiDAR-derived position by fusing distances between a robot and detected corner points. An extended FIR filter is used to fuse the LiDAR- and INS-based measurements. An experimental study indicates that the proposed scheme demonstrates higher robustness than the traditional methods of localization employing Kalman filtering.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8662661/Indoor localizationinertial navigation systemlight detection and rangingFIR filteringKalman filtering
spellingShingle Yuan Xu
Yuriy S. Shmaliy
Yueyang Li
Xiyuan Chen
Hang Guo
Indoor INS/LiDAR-Based Robot Localization With Improved Robustness Using Cascaded FIR Filter
IEEE Access
Indoor localization
inertial navigation system
light detection and ranging
FIR filtering
Kalman filtering
title Indoor INS/LiDAR-Based Robot Localization With Improved Robustness Using Cascaded FIR Filter
title_full Indoor INS/LiDAR-Based Robot Localization With Improved Robustness Using Cascaded FIR Filter
title_fullStr Indoor INS/LiDAR-Based Robot Localization With Improved Robustness Using Cascaded FIR Filter
title_full_unstemmed Indoor INS/LiDAR-Based Robot Localization With Improved Robustness Using Cascaded FIR Filter
title_short Indoor INS/LiDAR-Based Robot Localization With Improved Robustness Using Cascaded FIR Filter
title_sort indoor ins lidar based robot localization with improved robustness using cascaded fir filter
topic Indoor localization
inertial navigation system
light detection and ranging
FIR filtering
Kalman filtering
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8662661/
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanxu indoorinslidarbasedrobotlocalizationwithimprovedrobustnessusingcascadedfirfilter
AT yuriysshmaliy indoorinslidarbasedrobotlocalizationwithimprovedrobustnessusingcascadedfirfilter
AT yueyangli indoorinslidarbasedrobotlocalizationwithimprovedrobustnessusingcascadedfirfilter
AT xiyuanchen indoorinslidarbasedrobotlocalizationwithimprovedrobustnessusingcascadedfirfilter
AT hangguo indoorinslidarbasedrobotlocalizationwithimprovedrobustnessusingcascadedfirfilter