Identification of mitochondria-related action targets of quercetin in melanoma cells

Melanoma is a complex and genetically heterogeneous malignant tumor with high rates of mortality. Although current therapies provide a short-term clinical benefit, they are unable to cure the majority of patients with metastatic melanoma. Therefore, the investigation of pathological mechanisms and t...

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Main Authors: Qing Xi, Li Li, Yongjie Yang, Liubing Li, Rongxin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-10-01
Series:Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2023.2268775
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author Qing Xi
Li Li
Yongjie Yang
Liubing Li
Rongxin Zhang
author_facet Qing Xi
Li Li
Yongjie Yang
Liubing Li
Rongxin Zhang
author_sort Qing Xi
collection DOAJ
description Melanoma is a complex and genetically heterogeneous malignant tumor with high rates of mortality. Although current therapies provide a short-term clinical benefit, they are unable to cure the majority of patients with metastatic melanoma. Therefore, the investigation of pathological mechanisms and the development of new therapy strategies for melanoma are of great significance. Quercetin can effectively inhibit tumor growth in various tumors. However, the exact action mechanisms of quercetin against melanoma have not been comprehensively clarified, which limits its application. Accumulating evidence has suggested that the dysfunction of mitochondria is closely linked to carcinogenesis, and a better understanding of the regulation of mitochondria-related genes will shed light on providing new therapies for melanoma. In this study, we performed RNA-seq from melanoma B16-F1 cells treated with quercetin versus controls and screened for differentially expressed genes (DEGs). GO and KEGG enrichment analyses were performed, and a protein–protein interaction (PPI) network was constructed. Combining the results of RNA-seq, molecular docking, and bioinformatics analysis, we found six mitochondria-related genes, BTG2, CP, LRIG1, CYP1A1, GBP2, and MBNL1, which might be targets of quercetin in melanoma and provide an available targeting therapy strategy for melanoma.
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spelling doaj.art-8e131ff0f6c7406181d55c0e2c2983282023-11-03T14:44:08ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources2380-23592023-10-018101114111810.1080/23802359.2023.22687752268775Identification of mitochondria-related action targets of quercetin in melanoma cellsQing Xi0Li Li1Yongjie Yang2Liubing Li3Rongxin Zhang4Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical UniversityDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences and Biopharmaceutics, Laboratory of Immunology and Inflammation, Guangdong Pharmaceutical UniversityDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences and Biopharmaceutics, Laboratory of Immunology and Inflammation, Guangdong Pharmaceutical UniversityDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen UniversityDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences and Biopharmaceutics, Laboratory of Immunology and Inflammation, Guangdong Pharmaceutical UniversityMelanoma is a complex and genetically heterogeneous malignant tumor with high rates of mortality. Although current therapies provide a short-term clinical benefit, they are unable to cure the majority of patients with metastatic melanoma. Therefore, the investigation of pathological mechanisms and the development of new therapy strategies for melanoma are of great significance. Quercetin can effectively inhibit tumor growth in various tumors. However, the exact action mechanisms of quercetin against melanoma have not been comprehensively clarified, which limits its application. Accumulating evidence has suggested that the dysfunction of mitochondria is closely linked to carcinogenesis, and a better understanding of the regulation of mitochondria-related genes will shed light on providing new therapies for melanoma. In this study, we performed RNA-seq from melanoma B16-F1 cells treated with quercetin versus controls and screened for differentially expressed genes (DEGs). GO and KEGG enrichment analyses were performed, and a protein–protein interaction (PPI) network was constructed. Combining the results of RNA-seq, molecular docking, and bioinformatics analysis, we found six mitochondria-related genes, BTG2, CP, LRIG1, CYP1A1, GBP2, and MBNL1, which might be targets of quercetin in melanoma and provide an available targeting therapy strategy for melanoma.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2023.2268775melanomamitochondrial dysfunctionquercetinrna-seq
spellingShingle Qing Xi
Li Li
Yongjie Yang
Liubing Li
Rongxin Zhang
Identification of mitochondria-related action targets of quercetin in melanoma cells
Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
melanoma
mitochondrial dysfunction
quercetin
rna-seq
title Identification of mitochondria-related action targets of quercetin in melanoma cells
title_full Identification of mitochondria-related action targets of quercetin in melanoma cells
title_fullStr Identification of mitochondria-related action targets of quercetin in melanoma cells
title_full_unstemmed Identification of mitochondria-related action targets of quercetin in melanoma cells
title_short Identification of mitochondria-related action targets of quercetin in melanoma cells
title_sort identification of mitochondria related action targets of quercetin in melanoma cells
topic melanoma
mitochondrial dysfunction
quercetin
rna-seq
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2023.2268775
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AT yongjieyang identificationofmitochondriarelatedactiontargetsofquercetininmelanomacells
AT liubingli identificationofmitochondriarelatedactiontargetsofquercetininmelanomacells
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