Impact of corona virus disease 2019 pandemic on paediatric surgery in a sub-saharan tertiary hospital: An observational study

Background: The impact of the corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on global health, has reached far beyond that caused by the disease itself. With ongoing mutations and the emergence of new strains of the virus alongside repeated waves of the pandemic, the full impact of the pandemic is st...

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Main Authors: Justina O Seyi-Olajide, Christopher O Bode, George C Ihediwa, Olumide A Elebute, Felix M Alakaloko, Oluwaseun A Ladipo-Ajayi, Adesoji O Ademuyiwa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Nigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.npmj.org/article.asp?issn=1117-1936;year=2022;volume=29;issue=2;spage=102;epage=109;aulast=Seyi-Olajide
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author Justina O Seyi-Olajide
Christopher O Bode
George C Ihediwa
Olumide A Elebute
Felix M Alakaloko
Oluwaseun A Ladipo-Ajayi
Adesoji O Ademuyiwa
author_facet Justina O Seyi-Olajide
Christopher O Bode
George C Ihediwa
Olumide A Elebute
Felix M Alakaloko
Oluwaseun A Ladipo-Ajayi
Adesoji O Ademuyiwa
author_sort Justina O Seyi-Olajide
collection DOAJ
description Background: The impact of the corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on global health, has reached far beyond that caused by the disease itself. With ongoing mutations and the emergence of new strains of the virus alongside repeated waves of the pandemic, the full impact of the pandemic is still evolving and remains difficult to predict or evaluate. In paediatric surgery, it has led to significant disruptions in patient care, the extent and consequence of which are not fully documented in Nigeria. Aim: This study aims to evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on services, training and research in a busy paediatric surgery unit during the initial 3-month period of the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown. Methods: This study was an ambispective evaluation of the preceding 3 months before lockdown and the initial 3 months of lockdown. Clinic cancellations, elective and emergency surgeries, delays in access, extra cost of care to patients, impact on training and research, and the psychologic impact of the pandemic on staff and guardians were evaluated. Results: During the 3-month lockdown period, an estimated 78 new cases and 637 follow-up cases could not access care. Ninety-seven elective surgeries in 91 patients were postponed. Two (2.2%) patients' symptoms progressed. All emergency patients received care. Out-of-pocket expenditure increased averagely by $124. The pandemic contributed to delays in seeking (13%), reaching (20%) and receiving care (6%). Trainee participation in surgeries was reduced and academic programmes were suspended. Five staff were exposed to the virus and 3 infected. Conclusion: Paediatric surgery has been negatively impacted by COVID-19. Efforts must focus on planning and implementing interventions to mitigate the long-term impact.
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spelling doaj.art-8e15b6fef8bf4c8e9defdd52111e611d2022-12-22T02:53:04ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsNigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal1117-19362468-68752022-01-0129210210910.4103/npmj.npmj_761_21Impact of corona virus disease 2019 pandemic on paediatric surgery in a sub-saharan tertiary hospital: An observational studyJustina O Seyi-OlajideChristopher O BodeGeorge C IhediwaOlumide A ElebuteFelix M AlakalokoOluwaseun A Ladipo-AjayiAdesoji O AdemuyiwaBackground: The impact of the corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on global health, has reached far beyond that caused by the disease itself. With ongoing mutations and the emergence of new strains of the virus alongside repeated waves of the pandemic, the full impact of the pandemic is still evolving and remains difficult to predict or evaluate. In paediatric surgery, it has led to significant disruptions in patient care, the extent and consequence of which are not fully documented in Nigeria. Aim: This study aims to evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on services, training and research in a busy paediatric surgery unit during the initial 3-month period of the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown. Methods: This study was an ambispective evaluation of the preceding 3 months before lockdown and the initial 3 months of lockdown. Clinic cancellations, elective and emergency surgeries, delays in access, extra cost of care to patients, impact on training and research, and the psychologic impact of the pandemic on staff and guardians were evaluated. Results: During the 3-month lockdown period, an estimated 78 new cases and 637 follow-up cases could not access care. Ninety-seven elective surgeries in 91 patients were postponed. Two (2.2%) patients' symptoms progressed. All emergency patients received care. Out-of-pocket expenditure increased averagely by $124. The pandemic contributed to delays in seeking (13%), reaching (20%) and receiving care (6%). Trainee participation in surgeries was reduced and academic programmes were suspended. Five staff were exposed to the virus and 3 infected. Conclusion: Paediatric surgery has been negatively impacted by COVID-19. Efforts must focus on planning and implementing interventions to mitigate the long-term impact.http://www.npmj.org/article.asp?issn=1117-1936;year=2022;volume=29;issue=2;spage=102;epage=109;aulast=Seyi-Olajideaccesscorona virus disease 2019impactpaediatric surgery
spellingShingle Justina O Seyi-Olajide
Christopher O Bode
George C Ihediwa
Olumide A Elebute
Felix M Alakaloko
Oluwaseun A Ladipo-Ajayi
Adesoji O Ademuyiwa
Impact of corona virus disease 2019 pandemic on paediatric surgery in a sub-saharan tertiary hospital: An observational study
Nigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal
access
corona virus disease 2019
impact
paediatric surgery
title Impact of corona virus disease 2019 pandemic on paediatric surgery in a sub-saharan tertiary hospital: An observational study
title_full Impact of corona virus disease 2019 pandemic on paediatric surgery in a sub-saharan tertiary hospital: An observational study
title_fullStr Impact of corona virus disease 2019 pandemic on paediatric surgery in a sub-saharan tertiary hospital: An observational study
title_full_unstemmed Impact of corona virus disease 2019 pandemic on paediatric surgery in a sub-saharan tertiary hospital: An observational study
title_short Impact of corona virus disease 2019 pandemic on paediatric surgery in a sub-saharan tertiary hospital: An observational study
title_sort impact of corona virus disease 2019 pandemic on paediatric surgery in a sub saharan tertiary hospital an observational study
topic access
corona virus disease 2019
impact
paediatric surgery
url http://www.npmj.org/article.asp?issn=1117-1936;year=2022;volume=29;issue=2;spage=102;epage=109;aulast=Seyi-Olajide
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