Extraction of allelochemicals from poplar alkaline peroxide mechanical pulping effluents and their allelopathic effects on Microcystis aeruginosa

In this study, allelochemicals were extracted from pulping effluents rather than from the raw material of plants. Herein, five organic solvents (ethyl acetate (EAC), methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), dichloromethane (DCM), carbon tetrachloride (CTC), and petroleum (PE)) were applied to separately extr...

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Main Authors: Yanyan Wang, Mengxing Zhao, Tingzhi Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2020-11-01
Series:Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2369969820301171
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author Yanyan Wang
Mengxing Zhao
Tingzhi Liu
author_facet Yanyan Wang
Mengxing Zhao
Tingzhi Liu
author_sort Yanyan Wang
collection DOAJ
description In this study, allelochemicals were extracted from pulping effluents rather than from the raw material of plants. Herein, five organic solvents (ethyl acetate (EAC), methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), dichloromethane (DCM), carbon tetrachloride (CTC), and petroleum (PE)) were applied to separately extracting the allelochemicals from alkaline peroxide mechanical pulp (APMP) effluents. The results from the algal density, inhibition ratio, and optical density of 446 nm (OD446nm) concluded that the extractives from the APMP effluents can act as effective allelochemicals and showed noticeable allelopathic inhibition effects on Microcystis aeruginosa growth. The results indicated that organic solvent extraction could be a practical approach to isolate the allelochemicals from the APMP effluents, which would broaden the potential application of the APMP effluents in the production of antimicrobial agents and other value-added materials.
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spelling doaj.art-8e2344c5202345278404262c1541ce272023-03-24T04:22:32ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts2369-96982020-11-0154276282Extraction of allelochemicals from poplar alkaline peroxide mechanical pulping effluents and their allelopathic effects on Microcystis aeruginosaYanyan Wang0Mengxing Zhao1Tingzhi Liu2Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, ChinaCorresponding author.; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, ChinaIn this study, allelochemicals were extracted from pulping effluents rather than from the raw material of plants. Herein, five organic solvents (ethyl acetate (EAC), methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), dichloromethane (DCM), carbon tetrachloride (CTC), and petroleum (PE)) were applied to separately extracting the allelochemicals from alkaline peroxide mechanical pulp (APMP) effluents. The results from the algal density, inhibition ratio, and optical density of 446 nm (OD446nm) concluded that the extractives from the APMP effluents can act as effective allelochemicals and showed noticeable allelopathic inhibition effects on Microcystis aeruginosa growth. The results indicated that organic solvent extraction could be a practical approach to isolate the allelochemicals from the APMP effluents, which would broaden the potential application of the APMP effluents in the production of antimicrobial agents and other value-added materials.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2369969820301171Allelopathic inhibitionAllelochemicalsOrganic solvent extractionMicrocystis aeruginosaAlkaline peroxide mechanical pulping (APMP) effluents
spellingShingle Yanyan Wang
Mengxing Zhao
Tingzhi Liu
Extraction of allelochemicals from poplar alkaline peroxide mechanical pulping effluents and their allelopathic effects on Microcystis aeruginosa
Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts
Allelopathic inhibition
Allelochemicals
Organic solvent extraction
Microcystis aeruginosa
Alkaline peroxide mechanical pulping (APMP) effluents
title Extraction of allelochemicals from poplar alkaline peroxide mechanical pulping effluents and their allelopathic effects on Microcystis aeruginosa
title_full Extraction of allelochemicals from poplar alkaline peroxide mechanical pulping effluents and their allelopathic effects on Microcystis aeruginosa
title_fullStr Extraction of allelochemicals from poplar alkaline peroxide mechanical pulping effluents and their allelopathic effects on Microcystis aeruginosa
title_full_unstemmed Extraction of allelochemicals from poplar alkaline peroxide mechanical pulping effluents and their allelopathic effects on Microcystis aeruginosa
title_short Extraction of allelochemicals from poplar alkaline peroxide mechanical pulping effluents and their allelopathic effects on Microcystis aeruginosa
title_sort extraction of allelochemicals from poplar alkaline peroxide mechanical pulping effluents and their allelopathic effects on microcystis aeruginosa
topic Allelopathic inhibition
Allelochemicals
Organic solvent extraction
Microcystis aeruginosa
Alkaline peroxide mechanical pulping (APMP) effluents
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2369969820301171
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AT mengxingzhao extractionofallelochemicalsfrompoplaralkalineperoxidemechanicalpulpingeffluentsandtheirallelopathiceffectsonmicrocystisaeruginosa
AT tingzhiliu extractionofallelochemicalsfrompoplaralkalineperoxidemechanicalpulpingeffluentsandtheirallelopathiceffectsonmicrocystisaeruginosa