Multicriteria Study of the Violation of the Principle of Innocence in Traffic Accidents

In Ecuador, most traffic crimes are caused by drivers who do not have sufficient training on the rules that regulate transportation and road safety. Traffic crimes, also known as criminal offenses, are caused by actions of recklessness, incompetence, or non-compliance with legal norms. In traffic cr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eduardo Luciano Hernández Ramos, Carlos Gilberto Rosero Martinez, Janneth Ximena Iglesias Quintana, Alex Javier Peñafiel Palacio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of New Mexico 2022-12-01
Series:Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://fs.unm.edu/NSS/9-MulticriteriaStudyViolationthePrinciple.pdf
_version_ 1797962011758297088
author Eduardo Luciano Hernández Ramos
Carlos Gilberto Rosero Martinez
Janneth Ximena Iglesias Quintana
Alex Javier Peñafiel Palacio
author_facet Eduardo Luciano Hernández Ramos
Carlos Gilberto Rosero Martinez
Janneth Ximena Iglesias Quintana
Alex Javier Peñafiel Palacio
author_sort Eduardo Luciano Hernández Ramos
collection DOAJ
description In Ecuador, most traffic crimes are caused by drivers who do not have sufficient training on the rules that regulate transportation and road safety. Traffic crimes, also known as criminal offenses, are caused by actions of recklessness, incompetence, or non-compliance with legal norms. In traffic crimes, the principle of innocence is often violated due to the inadequate application of the constitutional principle of presumption of innocence. That is why the present work aims to determine the factors that violate the principle of innocence in traffic accidents and that violate the constitutional norm and propose potential strategies to mitigate its effect on society. For this, the AHPS and Vikor methods were used. It was obtained as a result that there is arbitrariness in jurisdictional actions and that constitutional precepts are violated, including the freedom of the individual. A reform project to the current regulations to change the misconception that justice operators have in constitutional law is proposed so that in this way they are not violated in judicial processes.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T01:06:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8e23ef2ca7a247b5b8776cad8a1831da
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2331-6055
2331-608X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T01:06:39Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher University of New Mexico
record_format Article
series Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
spelling doaj.art-8e23ef2ca7a247b5b8776cad8a1831da2023-01-04T11:55:24ZengUniversity of New MexicoNeutrosophic Sets and Systems2331-60552331-608X2022-12-0152839210.5281/zenodo.7373495Multicriteria Study of the Violation of the Principle of Innocence in Traffic Accidents Eduardo Luciano Hernández RamosCarlos Gilberto Rosero MartinezJanneth Ximena Iglesias QuintanaAlex Javier Peñafiel PalacioIn Ecuador, most traffic crimes are caused by drivers who do not have sufficient training on the rules that regulate transportation and road safety. Traffic crimes, also known as criminal offenses, are caused by actions of recklessness, incompetence, or non-compliance with legal norms. In traffic crimes, the principle of innocence is often violated due to the inadequate application of the constitutional principle of presumption of innocence. That is why the present work aims to determine the factors that violate the principle of innocence in traffic accidents and that violate the constitutional norm and propose potential strategies to mitigate its effect on society. For this, the AHPS and Vikor methods were used. It was obtained as a result that there is arbitrariness in jurisdictional actions and that constitutional precepts are violated, including the freedom of the individual. A reform project to the current regulations to change the misconception that justice operators have in constitutional law is proposed so that in this way they are not violated in judicial processes. http://fs.unm.edu/NSS/9-MulticriteriaStudyViolationthePrinciple.pdftraffic crimesprinciple of innocencefreedom
spellingShingle Eduardo Luciano Hernández Ramos
Carlos Gilberto Rosero Martinez
Janneth Ximena Iglesias Quintana
Alex Javier Peñafiel Palacio
Multicriteria Study of the Violation of the Principle of Innocence in Traffic Accidents
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
traffic crimes
principle of innocence
freedom
title Multicriteria Study of the Violation of the Principle of Innocence in Traffic Accidents
title_full Multicriteria Study of the Violation of the Principle of Innocence in Traffic Accidents
title_fullStr Multicriteria Study of the Violation of the Principle of Innocence in Traffic Accidents
title_full_unstemmed Multicriteria Study of the Violation of the Principle of Innocence in Traffic Accidents
title_short Multicriteria Study of the Violation of the Principle of Innocence in Traffic Accidents
title_sort multicriteria study of the violation of the principle of innocence in traffic accidents
topic traffic crimes
principle of innocence
freedom
url http://fs.unm.edu/NSS/9-MulticriteriaStudyViolationthePrinciple.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT eduardolucianohernandezramos multicriteriastudyoftheviolationoftheprincipleofinnocenceintrafficaccidents
AT carlosgilbertoroseromartinez multicriteriastudyoftheviolationoftheprincipleofinnocenceintrafficaccidents
AT jannethximenaiglesiasquintana multicriteriastudyoftheviolationoftheprincipleofinnocenceintrafficaccidents
AT alexjavierpenafielpalacio multicriteriastudyoftheviolationoftheprincipleofinnocenceintrafficaccidents