q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Competition Graphs with Application in the Soil Ecosystem
The q-rung orthopair fuzzy set is a powerful tool for depicting fuzziness and uncertainty, as compared to the Pythagorean fuzzy model. The aim of this paper is to present q-rung orthopair fuzzy competition graphs (q-ROFCGs) and their generalizations, including q-rung orthopair fuzzy k-competition gr...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2019-01-01
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| Series: | Mathematics |
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| Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/1/91 |
| _version_ | 1818209314317271040 |
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| author | Amna Habib Muhammad Akram Adeel Farooq |
| author_facet | Amna Habib Muhammad Akram Adeel Farooq |
| author_sort | Amna Habib |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The q-rung orthopair fuzzy set is a powerful tool for depicting fuzziness and uncertainty, as compared to the Pythagorean fuzzy model. The aim of this paper is to present q-rung orthopair fuzzy competition graphs (q-ROFCGs) and their generalizations, including q-rung orthopair fuzzy k-competition graphs, p-competition q-rung orthopair fuzzy graphs and m-step q-rung orthopair fuzzy competition graphs with several important properties. The study proposes the novel concepts of q-rung orthopair fuzzy cliques and triangulated q-rung orthopair fuzzy graphs with real-life characterizations. In particular, the present work evolves the notion of competition number and m-step competition number of q-rung picture fuzzy graphs with algorithms and explores their bounds in connection with the size of the smallest q-rung orthopair fuzzy edge clique cover. In addition, an application is illustrated in the soil ecosystem with an algorithm to highlight the contributions of this research article in practical applications. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-12T04:58:44Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8e269514c73d4eab8248cf4a1154df70 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2227-7390 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-12T04:58:44Z |
| publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Mathematics |
| spelling | doaj.art-8e269514c73d4eab8248cf4a1154df702022-12-22T00:37:17ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902019-01-01719110.3390/math7010091math7010091q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Competition Graphs with Application in the Soil EcosystemAmna Habib0Muhammad Akram1Adeel Farooq2Department of Mathematics, University of the Punjab, New Campus, Lahore 54590, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, University of the Punjab, New Campus, Lahore 54590, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus 54590, PakistanThe q-rung orthopair fuzzy set is a powerful tool for depicting fuzziness and uncertainty, as compared to the Pythagorean fuzzy model. The aim of this paper is to present q-rung orthopair fuzzy competition graphs (q-ROFCGs) and their generalizations, including q-rung orthopair fuzzy k-competition graphs, p-competition q-rung orthopair fuzzy graphs and m-step q-rung orthopair fuzzy competition graphs with several important properties. The study proposes the novel concepts of q-rung orthopair fuzzy cliques and triangulated q-rung orthopair fuzzy graphs with real-life characterizations. In particular, the present work evolves the notion of competition number and m-step competition number of q-rung picture fuzzy graphs with algorithms and explores their bounds in connection with the size of the smallest q-rung orthopair fuzzy edge clique cover. In addition, an application is illustrated in the soil ecosystem with an algorithm to highlight the contributions of this research article in practical applications.http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/1/91q-rung orthopair fuzzy competition graphsq-rung orthopair fuzzy cliquecompetition numberm-step competition numbersoil ecosystem |
| spellingShingle | Amna Habib Muhammad Akram Adeel Farooq q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Competition Graphs with Application in the Soil Ecosystem Mathematics q-rung orthopair fuzzy competition graphs q-rung orthopair fuzzy clique competition number m-step competition number soil ecosystem |
| title | q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Competition Graphs with Application in the Soil Ecosystem |
| title_full | q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Competition Graphs with Application in the Soil Ecosystem |
| title_fullStr | q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Competition Graphs with Application in the Soil Ecosystem |
| title_full_unstemmed | q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Competition Graphs with Application in the Soil Ecosystem |
| title_short | q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Competition Graphs with Application in the Soil Ecosystem |
| title_sort | q rung orthopair fuzzy competition graphs with application in the soil ecosystem |
| topic | q-rung orthopair fuzzy competition graphs q-rung orthopair fuzzy clique competition number m-step competition number soil ecosystem |
| url | http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/1/91 |
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