Modeling spatial dependence and economic hotspots in landowners’ willingness to supply bioenergy crops in the northeastern United States

Abstract This paper investigates the spatial heterogeneity of landowners’ willingness to supply three bioenergy crops: switchgrass, Miscanthus, and willow, in the northeastern United States. Spatial heterogeneity might arise for several reasons. For example, landowners closer to bioenergy processing...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei Jiang, Katherine Y. Zipp, Matthew H. Langholtz, Michael G. Jacobson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-09-01
Series:GCB Bioenergy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.12617
_version_ 1811269033231646720
author Wei Jiang
Katherine Y. Zipp
Matthew H. Langholtz
Michael G. Jacobson
author_facet Wei Jiang
Katherine Y. Zipp
Matthew H. Langholtz
Michael G. Jacobson
author_sort Wei Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper investigates the spatial heterogeneity of landowners’ willingness to supply three bioenergy crops: switchgrass, Miscanthus, and willow, in the northeastern United States. Spatial heterogeneity might arise for several reasons. For example, landowners closer to bioenergy processing plants might be more likely to be willing to supply bioenergy crops, and landowners who are more willing to supply bioenergy crops may be spatially clustered because they share similar land attributes, demographics, experiences, and/or values. Using high‐resolution GIS data related to the location of pellet plants utilizing bioenergy crops and survey data related to landowners’ characteristics including spatial location, we estimate a spatial probit model to explain the variation in individual‐specific reservation prices (RPs)—the feedstock price at which landowners become willing to supply a bioenergy crop. We find that respondents’ RP is lower the closer they live to their nearest pellet plant and spatial dependency is only present for switchgrass supply. We also identify three economic hotspots (areas with high potential supply and low RPs) for each bioenergy crop. We believe that bioenergy supply chains could be developed around these hotspots.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T21:33:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8e272b5fb63345da832d70b6f0ac15c9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1757-1693
1757-1707
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T21:33:49Z
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series GCB Bioenergy
spelling doaj.art-8e272b5fb63345da832d70b6f0ac15c92022-12-22T03:15:58ZengWileyGCB Bioenergy1757-16931757-17072019-09-011191086109710.1111/gcbb.12617Modeling spatial dependence and economic hotspots in landowners’ willingness to supply bioenergy crops in the northeastern United StatesWei Jiang0Katherine Y. Zipp1Matthew H. Langholtz2Michael G. Jacobson3Athenium Analytics Washington District of ColumbiaDepartment of Agricultural Economics, Sociology and Education Pennsylvania State University University Park PennsylvaniaOak Ridge National Lab Oak Ridge TennesseeDepartment of Ecosystem Science and Management Pennsylvania State University University Park PennsylvaniaAbstract This paper investigates the spatial heterogeneity of landowners’ willingness to supply three bioenergy crops: switchgrass, Miscanthus, and willow, in the northeastern United States. Spatial heterogeneity might arise for several reasons. For example, landowners closer to bioenergy processing plants might be more likely to be willing to supply bioenergy crops, and landowners who are more willing to supply bioenergy crops may be spatially clustered because they share similar land attributes, demographics, experiences, and/or values. Using high‐resolution GIS data related to the location of pellet plants utilizing bioenergy crops and survey data related to landowners’ characteristics including spatial location, we estimate a spatial probit model to explain the variation in individual‐specific reservation prices (RPs)—the feedstock price at which landowners become willing to supply a bioenergy crop. We find that respondents’ RP is lower the closer they live to their nearest pellet plant and spatial dependency is only present for switchgrass supply. We also identify three economic hotspots (areas with high potential supply and low RPs) for each bioenergy crop. We believe that bioenergy supply chains could be developed around these hotspots.https://doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.12617bioenergy cropseconomic hotspotPOLYSYSrenewable energyreservation pricespatial dependence
spellingShingle Wei Jiang
Katherine Y. Zipp
Matthew H. Langholtz
Michael G. Jacobson
Modeling spatial dependence and economic hotspots in landowners’ willingness to supply bioenergy crops in the northeastern United States
GCB Bioenergy
bioenergy crops
economic hotspot
POLYSYS
renewable energy
reservation price
spatial dependence
title Modeling spatial dependence and economic hotspots in landowners’ willingness to supply bioenergy crops in the northeastern United States
title_full Modeling spatial dependence and economic hotspots in landowners’ willingness to supply bioenergy crops in the northeastern United States
title_fullStr Modeling spatial dependence and economic hotspots in landowners’ willingness to supply bioenergy crops in the northeastern United States
title_full_unstemmed Modeling spatial dependence and economic hotspots in landowners’ willingness to supply bioenergy crops in the northeastern United States
title_short Modeling spatial dependence and economic hotspots in landowners’ willingness to supply bioenergy crops in the northeastern United States
title_sort modeling spatial dependence and economic hotspots in landowners willingness to supply bioenergy crops in the northeastern united states
topic bioenergy crops
economic hotspot
POLYSYS
renewable energy
reservation price
spatial dependence
url https://doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.12617
work_keys_str_mv AT weijiang modelingspatialdependenceandeconomichotspotsinlandownerswillingnesstosupplybioenergycropsinthenortheasternunitedstates
AT katherineyzipp modelingspatialdependenceandeconomichotspotsinlandownerswillingnesstosupplybioenergycropsinthenortheasternunitedstates
AT matthewhlangholtz modelingspatialdependenceandeconomichotspotsinlandownerswillingnesstosupplybioenergycropsinthenortheasternunitedstates
AT michaelgjacobson modelingspatialdependenceandeconomichotspotsinlandownerswillingnesstosupplybioenergycropsinthenortheasternunitedstates