Motivation among Teenage Football Players: A Longitudinal Investigation throughout a Competitive Season
The present study aimed to investigate the dynamic changes in behavioral regulations among teenage football players throughout a competitive season, with three measurement points (T1, T2, and T3). The total sample size for the study comprised 108 participants (78 male; 30 female). The participants’...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-09-01
|
| Series: | European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2254-9625/13/9/124 |
| _version_ | 1797580464909713408 |
|---|---|
| author | Filipe Rodrigues Diogo Monteiro Rui Matos Miguel Jacinto Raúl Antunes Nuno Amaro |
| author_facet | Filipe Rodrigues Diogo Monteiro Rui Matos Miguel Jacinto Raúl Antunes Nuno Amaro |
| author_sort | Filipe Rodrigues |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The present study aimed to investigate the dynamic changes in behavioral regulations among teenage football players throughout a competitive season, with three measurement points (T1, T2, and T3). The total sample size for the study comprised 108 participants (78 male; 30 female). The participants’ mean age was 14.31 (SD = 1.48). A MANOVA repeated measures analysis was performed within the group for all six behavioral regulations based on self-determination theory. The results of the study revealed noteworthy patterns in the behavioral regulations and intrinsic motivation scores over the competitive season. Identified regulation demonstrated a significant increase from T1 to T3 (<i>p</i> < 0.01, η<sup>2p</sup> = 0.13). Intrinsic motivation displayed a significant decrease over the same period from T1 to T3 (<i>p</i> < 0.01, η<sup>2p</sup> = 0.12). On the other hand, amotivation, external regulation, introjected regulation, and integrated regulation did not show significant changes between the three time points. The findings have practical implications for coaches and sports practitioners, as they highlight the need to create a supportive and autonomy-promoting environment to sustain athletes’ intrinsic motivation throughout a competitive season. Also, recognizing the increase in identified regulation can inform strategies that align team goals and training sessions with players’ individual values, thereby enhancing their commitment and dedication to the team’s success. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:51:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8e2d2475f7ea4d0e8c3de44b58a5fc69 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2174-8144 2254-9625 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:51:19Z |
| publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education |
| spelling | doaj.art-8e2d2475f7ea4d0e8c3de44b58a5fc692023-11-19T10:20:15ZengMDPI AGEuropean Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education2174-81442254-96252023-09-011391717172710.3390/ejihpe13090124Motivation among Teenage Football Players: A Longitudinal Investigation throughout a Competitive SeasonFilipe Rodrigues0Diogo Monteiro1Rui Matos2Miguel Jacinto3Raúl Antunes4Nuno Amaro5ESECS—Polytechnic of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, PortugalESECS—Polytechnic of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, PortugalESECS—Polytechnic of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, PortugalESECS—Polytechnic of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, PortugalESECS—Polytechnic of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, PortugalESECS—Polytechnic of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, PortugalThe present study aimed to investigate the dynamic changes in behavioral regulations among teenage football players throughout a competitive season, with three measurement points (T1, T2, and T3). The total sample size for the study comprised 108 participants (78 male; 30 female). The participants’ mean age was 14.31 (SD = 1.48). A MANOVA repeated measures analysis was performed within the group for all six behavioral regulations based on self-determination theory. The results of the study revealed noteworthy patterns in the behavioral regulations and intrinsic motivation scores over the competitive season. Identified regulation demonstrated a significant increase from T1 to T3 (<i>p</i> < 0.01, η<sup>2p</sup> = 0.13). Intrinsic motivation displayed a significant decrease over the same period from T1 to T3 (<i>p</i> < 0.01, η<sup>2p</sup> = 0.12). On the other hand, amotivation, external regulation, introjected regulation, and integrated regulation did not show significant changes between the three time points. The findings have practical implications for coaches and sports practitioners, as they highlight the need to create a supportive and autonomy-promoting environment to sustain athletes’ intrinsic motivation throughout a competitive season. Also, recognizing the increase in identified regulation can inform strategies that align team goals and training sessions with players’ individual values, thereby enhancing their commitment and dedication to the team’s success.https://www.mdpi.com/2254-9625/13/9/124self-determination theorymotivationcompetitive seasonfootballteenage |
| spellingShingle | Filipe Rodrigues Diogo Monteiro Rui Matos Miguel Jacinto Raúl Antunes Nuno Amaro Motivation among Teenage Football Players: A Longitudinal Investigation throughout a Competitive Season European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education self-determination theory motivation competitive season football teenage |
| title | Motivation among Teenage Football Players: A Longitudinal Investigation throughout a Competitive Season |
| title_full | Motivation among Teenage Football Players: A Longitudinal Investigation throughout a Competitive Season |
| title_fullStr | Motivation among Teenage Football Players: A Longitudinal Investigation throughout a Competitive Season |
| title_full_unstemmed | Motivation among Teenage Football Players: A Longitudinal Investigation throughout a Competitive Season |
| title_short | Motivation among Teenage Football Players: A Longitudinal Investigation throughout a Competitive Season |
| title_sort | motivation among teenage football players a longitudinal investigation throughout a competitive season |
| topic | self-determination theory motivation competitive season football teenage |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2254-9625/13/9/124 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT filiperodrigues motivationamongteenagefootballplayersalongitudinalinvestigationthroughoutacompetitiveseason AT diogomonteiro motivationamongteenagefootballplayersalongitudinalinvestigationthroughoutacompetitiveseason AT ruimatos motivationamongteenagefootballplayersalongitudinalinvestigationthroughoutacompetitiveseason AT migueljacinto motivationamongteenagefootballplayersalongitudinalinvestigationthroughoutacompetitiveseason AT raulantunes motivationamongteenagefootballplayersalongitudinalinvestigationthroughoutacompetitiveseason AT nunoamaro motivationamongteenagefootballplayersalongitudinalinvestigationthroughoutacompetitiveseason |