Genome Investigation and Functional Annotation of <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> YW11 Revealing Streptin and Ruminococcin-A as Potent Nutritive Bacteriocins against Gut Symbiotic Pathogens

All nutrient-rich feed and food environments, as well as animal and human mucosae, include lactic acid bacteria known as <i>Lactobacillus plantarum</i>. This study reveals an advanced analysis to study the interaction of probiotics with the gastrointestinal environment, irritable bowel d...

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Main Authors: Tariq Aziz, Muhammad Naveed, Syeda Izma Makhdoom, Urooj Ali, Muhammad Saad Mughal, Abid Sarwar, Ayaz Ali Khan, Yang Zhennai, Manal Y. Sameeh, Anas S. Dablool, Amnah A. Alharbi, Muhammad Shahzad, Abdulhakeem S. Alamri, Majid Alhomrani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Molecules
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/2/491
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author Tariq Aziz
Muhammad Naveed
Syeda Izma Makhdoom
Urooj Ali
Muhammad Saad Mughal
Abid Sarwar
Ayaz Ali Khan
Yang Zhennai
Manal Y. Sameeh
Anas S. Dablool
Amnah A. Alharbi
Muhammad Shahzad
Abdulhakeem S. Alamri
Majid Alhomrani
author_facet Tariq Aziz
Muhammad Naveed
Syeda Izma Makhdoom
Urooj Ali
Muhammad Saad Mughal
Abid Sarwar
Ayaz Ali Khan
Yang Zhennai
Manal Y. Sameeh
Anas S. Dablool
Amnah A. Alharbi
Muhammad Shahzad
Abdulhakeem S. Alamri
Majid Alhomrani
author_sort Tariq Aziz
collection DOAJ
description All nutrient-rich feed and food environments, as well as animal and human mucosae, include lactic acid bacteria known as <i>Lactobacillus plantarum</i>. This study reveals an advanced analysis to study the interaction of probiotics with the gastrointestinal environment, irritable bowel disease, and immune responses along with the analysis of the secondary metabolites’ characteristics of Lp <i>YW11</i>. Whole genome sequencing of Lp <i>YW11</i> revealed 2297 genes and 1078 functional categories of which 223 relate to carbohydrate metabolism, 21 against stress response, and the remaining 834 are involved in different cellular and metabolic pathways. Moreover, it was found that Lp <i>YW11</i> consists of carbohydrate-active enzymes, which mainly contribute to 37 glycoside hydrolase and 28 glycosyltransferase enzyme coding genes. The probiotics obtained from the BACTIBASE database (streptin and Ruminococcin-A bacteriocins) were docked with virulent proteins (cdt, spvB, stxB, and ymt) of <i>Salmonella</i>, <i>Shigella</i>, <i>Campylobacter</i>, and <i>Yersinia</i>, respectively. These bacteria are the main pathogenic gut microbes that play a key role in causing various gastrointestinal diseases. The molecular docking, dynamics, and immune simulation analysis in this study predicted streptin and Ruminococcin-A as potent nutritive bacteriocins against gut symbiotic pathogens.
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spelling doaj.art-8e329d32c1b54123ae5febee0f609e272023-11-30T23:40:37ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-01-0128249110.3390/molecules28020491Genome Investigation and Functional Annotation of <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> YW11 Revealing Streptin and Ruminococcin-A as Potent Nutritive Bacteriocins against Gut Symbiotic PathogensTariq Aziz0Muhammad Naveed1Syeda Izma Makhdoom2Urooj Ali3Muhammad Saad Mughal4Abid Sarwar5Ayaz Ali Khan6Yang Zhennai7Manal Y. Sameeh8Anas S. Dablool9Amnah A. Alharbi10Muhammad Shahzad11Abdulhakeem S. Alamri12Majid Alhomrani13Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food Additives, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, ChinaDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Central Punjab, Lahore 54590, PakistanDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Central Punjab, Lahore 54590, PakistanDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Central Punjab, Lahore 54590, PakistanDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Central Punjab, Lahore 54590, PakistanBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food Additives, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, ChinaDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Malakand, Chakdara 18800, PakistanBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food Additives, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, ChinaChemistry Department, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Al-Leith University College, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 24831, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Public Health, Health Sciences College Al-Leith, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah al-Mukarramah 24382, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi ArabiaInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Khyber Medical University, Peshawar 25100, PakistanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, The Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, The Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi ArabiaAll nutrient-rich feed and food environments, as well as animal and human mucosae, include lactic acid bacteria known as <i>Lactobacillus plantarum</i>. This study reveals an advanced analysis to study the interaction of probiotics with the gastrointestinal environment, irritable bowel disease, and immune responses along with the analysis of the secondary metabolites’ characteristics of Lp <i>YW11</i>. Whole genome sequencing of Lp <i>YW11</i> revealed 2297 genes and 1078 functional categories of which 223 relate to carbohydrate metabolism, 21 against stress response, and the remaining 834 are involved in different cellular and metabolic pathways. Moreover, it was found that Lp <i>YW11</i> consists of carbohydrate-active enzymes, which mainly contribute to 37 glycoside hydrolase and 28 glycosyltransferase enzyme coding genes. The probiotics obtained from the BACTIBASE database (streptin and Ruminococcin-A bacteriocins) were docked with virulent proteins (cdt, spvB, stxB, and ymt) of <i>Salmonella</i>, <i>Shigella</i>, <i>Campylobacter</i>, and <i>Yersinia</i>, respectively. These bacteria are the main pathogenic gut microbes that play a key role in causing various gastrointestinal diseases. The molecular docking, dynamics, and immune simulation analysis in this study predicted streptin and Ruminococcin-A as potent nutritive bacteriocins against gut symbiotic pathogens.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/2/491<i>LP</i> YW11whole genomestreptinruminococcinnutritive bacteriocingut microbiota
spellingShingle Tariq Aziz
Muhammad Naveed
Syeda Izma Makhdoom
Urooj Ali
Muhammad Saad Mughal
Abid Sarwar
Ayaz Ali Khan
Yang Zhennai
Manal Y. Sameeh
Anas S. Dablool
Amnah A. Alharbi
Muhammad Shahzad
Abdulhakeem S. Alamri
Majid Alhomrani
Genome Investigation and Functional Annotation of <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> YW11 Revealing Streptin and Ruminococcin-A as Potent Nutritive Bacteriocins against Gut Symbiotic Pathogens
Molecules
<i>LP</i> YW11
whole genome
streptin
ruminococcin
nutritive bacteriocin
gut microbiota
title Genome Investigation and Functional Annotation of <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> YW11 Revealing Streptin and Ruminococcin-A as Potent Nutritive Bacteriocins against Gut Symbiotic Pathogens
title_full Genome Investigation and Functional Annotation of <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> YW11 Revealing Streptin and Ruminococcin-A as Potent Nutritive Bacteriocins against Gut Symbiotic Pathogens
title_fullStr Genome Investigation and Functional Annotation of <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> YW11 Revealing Streptin and Ruminococcin-A as Potent Nutritive Bacteriocins against Gut Symbiotic Pathogens
title_full_unstemmed Genome Investigation and Functional Annotation of <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> YW11 Revealing Streptin and Ruminococcin-A as Potent Nutritive Bacteriocins against Gut Symbiotic Pathogens
title_short Genome Investigation and Functional Annotation of <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> YW11 Revealing Streptin and Ruminococcin-A as Potent Nutritive Bacteriocins against Gut Symbiotic Pathogens
title_sort genome investigation and functional annotation of i lactiplantibacillus plantarum i yw11 revealing streptin and ruminococcin a as potent nutritive bacteriocins against gut symbiotic pathogens
topic <i>LP</i> YW11
whole genome
streptin
ruminococcin
nutritive bacteriocin
gut microbiota
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/2/491
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