Modelling the viscoplastic behaviour of Callovo-Oxfordian claystone with consideration of damage effect

In order to evaluate the performance of deep geological disposal of radioactive waste, an underground research laboratory (URL) was constructed by Andra in the Callovo-Oxfordian (COx) claystone formation at the Meuse/Haute-Marne (MHM). The construction of URL induced the excavation damage of host fo...

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Main Authors: Hao Wang, Yu-Jun Cui, Minh Ngoc Vu, Jean Talandier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775523002469
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author Hao Wang
Yu-Jun Cui
Minh Ngoc Vu
Jean Talandier
author_facet Hao Wang
Yu-Jun Cui
Minh Ngoc Vu
Jean Talandier
author_sort Hao Wang
collection DOAJ
description In order to evaluate the performance of deep geological disposal of radioactive waste, an underground research laboratory (URL) was constructed by Andra in the Callovo-Oxfordian (COx) claystone formation at the Meuse/Haute-Marne (MHM). The construction of URL induced the excavation damage of host formations, and the ventilation in the galleries desaturated the host formation close to the gallery wall. Moreover, it is expected that the mechanical behaviour of COx claystone is time-dependent. This study presents a constitutive model developed to describe the viscoplastic behaviour of unsaturated and damaged COx claystone. In this model, the unsaturation effect is considered by adopting the Bishop effective stress and the van Genuchten (VG) water retention model. In terms of the viscoplastic behaviour, the nonstationary flow surface (NSFS) theory for unsaturated soils is used with consideration of the coupled effects of strain rate and suction on the yield stress. A progressive hardening law is adopted. Meanwhile, a non-associated flow rule is used, which is similar to that in Barcelona basic model (BBM). In addition, to describe the damage effect induced by suction change and viscoplastic loading, a damage function is defined based on the crack volume proportion. This damage function contains two variables: unsaturated effective stress and viscoplastic volumetric strain, with the related parameters determined based on the mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP) tests. For the model validation, different tests on COx claystone under different loading paths are simulated. Comparisons between experimental and simulated results indicated that the present model is able to well describe the viscoplastic behaviour of damaged COx claystone, including swelling/shrinkage, triaxial extension and compression, and triaxial creep.
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spelling doaj.art-8e37e40a00d84d6d89bc7ab0dc1965202024-01-19T04:55:17ZengElsevierJournal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering1674-77552024-01-01161303316Modelling the viscoplastic behaviour of Callovo-Oxfordian claystone with consideration of damage effectHao Wang0Yu-Jun Cui1Minh Ngoc Vu2Jean Talandier3Ecole des Ponts ParisTech, Laboratoire Navier/CERMES, 6 et 8 avenue Blaise Pascal, Marne La Vallée cedex 2, 77455, France; Corresponding author.Ecole des Ponts ParisTech, Laboratoire Navier/CERMES, 6 et 8 avenue Blaise Pascal, Marne La Vallée cedex 2, 77455, FranceAndra, R&D Department, Châtenay-Malabry, 92290, FranceAndra, R&D Department, Châtenay-Malabry, 92290, FranceIn order to evaluate the performance of deep geological disposal of radioactive waste, an underground research laboratory (URL) was constructed by Andra in the Callovo-Oxfordian (COx) claystone formation at the Meuse/Haute-Marne (MHM). The construction of URL induced the excavation damage of host formations, and the ventilation in the galleries desaturated the host formation close to the gallery wall. Moreover, it is expected that the mechanical behaviour of COx claystone is time-dependent. This study presents a constitutive model developed to describe the viscoplastic behaviour of unsaturated and damaged COx claystone. In this model, the unsaturation effect is considered by adopting the Bishop effective stress and the van Genuchten (VG) water retention model. In terms of the viscoplastic behaviour, the nonstationary flow surface (NSFS) theory for unsaturated soils is used with consideration of the coupled effects of strain rate and suction on the yield stress. A progressive hardening law is adopted. Meanwhile, a non-associated flow rule is used, which is similar to that in Barcelona basic model (BBM). In addition, to describe the damage effect induced by suction change and viscoplastic loading, a damage function is defined based on the crack volume proportion. This damage function contains two variables: unsaturated effective stress and viscoplastic volumetric strain, with the related parameters determined based on the mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP) tests. For the model validation, different tests on COx claystone under different loading paths are simulated. Comparisons between experimental and simulated results indicated that the present model is able to well describe the viscoplastic behaviour of damaged COx claystone, including swelling/shrinkage, triaxial extension and compression, and triaxial creep.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775523002469Callovo-Oxfordian (COx) claystoneExcavation damageTime-dependent behaviourSuctionViscoplastic model
spellingShingle Hao Wang
Yu-Jun Cui
Minh Ngoc Vu
Jean Talandier
Modelling the viscoplastic behaviour of Callovo-Oxfordian claystone with consideration of damage effect
Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering
Callovo-Oxfordian (COx) claystone
Excavation damage
Time-dependent behaviour
Suction
Viscoplastic model
title Modelling the viscoplastic behaviour of Callovo-Oxfordian claystone with consideration of damage effect
title_full Modelling the viscoplastic behaviour of Callovo-Oxfordian claystone with consideration of damage effect
title_fullStr Modelling the viscoplastic behaviour of Callovo-Oxfordian claystone with consideration of damage effect
title_full_unstemmed Modelling the viscoplastic behaviour of Callovo-Oxfordian claystone with consideration of damage effect
title_short Modelling the viscoplastic behaviour of Callovo-Oxfordian claystone with consideration of damage effect
title_sort modelling the viscoplastic behaviour of callovo oxfordian claystone with consideration of damage effect
topic Callovo-Oxfordian (COx) claystone
Excavation damage
Time-dependent behaviour
Suction
Viscoplastic model
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775523002469
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AT minhngocvu modellingtheviscoplasticbehaviourofcallovooxfordianclaystonewithconsiderationofdamageeffect
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