A Comparative Investigation of the Corrosion Resistance and HIC Suceptibility of API 5L X65 and API 5L X80 Steels

High strength low alloy (HSLA) steels are used for the construction of pipelines for oil and natural gas transportation. For such applications pipelines must exhibit mechanical resistance and resistance to corrosion and hydrogen induced cracking (HIC). API 5L X65 steels are the main materials used f...

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Main Authors: Janeth Marlene Quispe-Avilés, Duberney Hincapie-Ladino, Neusa Alonso Falleiros, Hercílio Gomes de Melo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2019-01-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392019000100234&tlng=en
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author Janeth Marlene Quispe-Avilés
Duberney Hincapie-Ladino
Neusa Alonso Falleiros
Hercílio Gomes de Melo
author_facet Janeth Marlene Quispe-Avilés
Duberney Hincapie-Ladino
Neusa Alonso Falleiros
Hercílio Gomes de Melo
author_sort Janeth Marlene Quispe-Avilés
collection DOAJ
description High strength low alloy (HSLA) steels are used for the construction of pipelines for oil and natural gas transportation. For such applications pipelines must exhibit mechanical resistance and resistance to corrosion and hydrogen induced cracking (HIC). API 5L X65 steels are the main materials used for this purpose. However, for economic reasons, the use of steels of superior grades would be of interest. This work presents a comparative study of the corrosion and HIC resistances of an API 5L X65 and an API 5L X80 steel in deaerated solution A of NACE TM0284 standard. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization experiments were performed in non-sour and sour (H2S-saturated) media, and HIC resistance tests were carried out in the sour medium. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and optical microscopy (OM) characterizations of polished and corroded samples were also done. Electrochemical tests showed that the API 5L X80 steel is slightly more susceptible to surface corrosion, which can be probably linked to its higher inclusion content and smaller grain sizes, it was also susceptible to HIC. Mn and S-rich inclusions found in the crack path indicate that this microstructural feature may play a key role in crack propagation and HIC susceptibility
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spelling doaj.art-8e395ccf91dd46f5953446d3a935dd8f2022-12-21T19:36:04ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392019-01-0122110.1590/1980-5373-mr-2018-0191A Comparative Investigation of the Corrosion Resistance and HIC Suceptibility of API 5L X65 and API 5L X80 SteelsJaneth Marlene Quispe-AvilésDuberney Hincapie-LadinoNeusa Alonso FalleirosHercílio Gomes de Melohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9116-681XHigh strength low alloy (HSLA) steels are used for the construction of pipelines for oil and natural gas transportation. For such applications pipelines must exhibit mechanical resistance and resistance to corrosion and hydrogen induced cracking (HIC). API 5L X65 steels are the main materials used for this purpose. However, for economic reasons, the use of steels of superior grades would be of interest. This work presents a comparative study of the corrosion and HIC resistances of an API 5L X65 and an API 5L X80 steel in deaerated solution A of NACE TM0284 standard. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization experiments were performed in non-sour and sour (H2S-saturated) media, and HIC resistance tests were carried out in the sour medium. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and optical microscopy (OM) characterizations of polished and corroded samples were also done. Electrochemical tests showed that the API 5L X80 steel is slightly more susceptible to surface corrosion, which can be probably linked to its higher inclusion content and smaller grain sizes, it was also susceptible to HIC. Mn and S-rich inclusions found in the crack path indicate that this microstructural feature may play a key role in crack propagation and HIC susceptibilityhttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392019000100234&tlng=enMicroalloyed SteelsAPI 5L steelsEISCorrosion ResistanceNH2SHIC
spellingShingle Janeth Marlene Quispe-Avilés
Duberney Hincapie-Ladino
Neusa Alonso Falleiros
Hercílio Gomes de Melo
A Comparative Investigation of the Corrosion Resistance and HIC Suceptibility of API 5L X65 and API 5L X80 Steels
Materials Research
Microalloyed Steels
API 5L steels
EIS
Corrosion Resistance
NH2S
HIC
title A Comparative Investigation of the Corrosion Resistance and HIC Suceptibility of API 5L X65 and API 5L X80 Steels
title_full A Comparative Investigation of the Corrosion Resistance and HIC Suceptibility of API 5L X65 and API 5L X80 Steels
title_fullStr A Comparative Investigation of the Corrosion Resistance and HIC Suceptibility of API 5L X65 and API 5L X80 Steels
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Investigation of the Corrosion Resistance and HIC Suceptibility of API 5L X65 and API 5L X80 Steels
title_short A Comparative Investigation of the Corrosion Resistance and HIC Suceptibility of API 5L X65 and API 5L X80 Steels
title_sort comparative investigation of the corrosion resistance and hic suceptibility of api 5l x65 and api 5l x80 steels
topic Microalloyed Steels
API 5L steels
EIS
Corrosion Resistance
NH2S
HIC
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392019000100234&tlng=en
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