Identification of Concentration Dependent in vitro effect of Bisphenol F on H295R Cell Viability, Membrane Integrity and Lysosomal Function

In recent years, the use of Bisphenol A (BPA) has been regulated in many countries because of its potential adverse effects on human health. As a result of the restriction, structural analogues such as bisphenol F (BPF) have already been used for industrial applications as alternatives to BPA. Altho...

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Main Authors: Nikola Knizatova, Hana Greifova, Katarina Tokarova, Tomas Jambor, Norbert Lukac
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agroprint Timisoara 2023-09-01
Series:Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/799
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author Nikola Knizatova
Hana Greifova
Katarina Tokarova
Tomas Jambor
Norbert Lukac
author_facet Nikola Knizatova
Hana Greifova
Katarina Tokarova
Tomas Jambor
Norbert Lukac
author_sort Nikola Knizatova
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, the use of Bisphenol A (BPA) has been regulated in many countries because of its potential adverse effects on human health. As a result of the restriction, structural analogues such as bisphenol F (BPF) have already been used for industrial applications as alternatives to BPA. Although much information on the endocrine activity of BPA is available, a proper human hazard assessment of analogues that are believed to have a less harmful toxicity profile is lacking. The aim of our in vitro study was to assess the potential effect of BPF on H295R cell viability, membrane integrity and lysosomal function. Adrenocortical carcinoma cells were cultivated during 24 h in the presence of BPF (0.1, 0.5, 1, 10, 25, 50, 75, 100, 300, 500 μM). Metabolic activity decreased with increasing dose of BPF - from 10 μM (84.33 ± 4.31%). A significant increase in metabolic activity after 24 hours of exposure was observed after cultivation with 0.1 μM BPF (111.50 ± 3.89%) and a slight was observed after cultivation with 1 μM BPF (101,70 ± 1.61%). Exposure doses of BPF caused a slight increase in esterase activity at the lowest concentrations and a significant decrease at higher concentrations. We observed a slight increase in lysosomal function after cultivation with 0.1 and 1 μM, higher exposure doses (25 - 500 μM) caused decrease in lysosomal function. The obtained results confirmed that BPF at higher concentrations caused cytotoxicity. A substitution of BPA by BPF should be thus considered with caution.
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spelling doaj.art-8e39ba5468ee4ffbaa4ce4e92d322a8a2024-04-11T03:59:47ZengAgroprint TimisoaraScientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies1841-93642344-45762023-09-01532200200799Identification of Concentration Dependent in vitro effect of Bisphenol F on H295R Cell Viability, Membrane Integrity and Lysosomal FunctionNikola Knizatova0Hana Greifova1Katarina Tokarova2Tomas Jambor3Norbert Lukac4Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Department of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, SlovakiaSlovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Department of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, SlovakiaSlovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Department of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, SlovakiaSlovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Department of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, SlovakiaSlovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Department of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, SlovakiaIn recent years, the use of Bisphenol A (BPA) has been regulated in many countries because of its potential adverse effects on human health. As a result of the restriction, structural analogues such as bisphenol F (BPF) have already been used for industrial applications as alternatives to BPA. Although much information on the endocrine activity of BPA is available, a proper human hazard assessment of analogues that are believed to have a less harmful toxicity profile is lacking. The aim of our in vitro study was to assess the potential effect of BPF on H295R cell viability, membrane integrity and lysosomal function. Adrenocortical carcinoma cells were cultivated during 24 h in the presence of BPF (0.1, 0.5, 1, 10, 25, 50, 75, 100, 300, 500 μM). Metabolic activity decreased with increasing dose of BPF - from 10 μM (84.33 ± 4.31%). A significant increase in metabolic activity after 24 hours of exposure was observed after cultivation with 0.1 μM BPF (111.50 ± 3.89%) and a slight was observed after cultivation with 1 μM BPF (101,70 ± 1.61%). Exposure doses of BPF caused a slight increase in esterase activity at the lowest concentrations and a significant decrease at higher concentrations. We observed a slight increase in lysosomal function after cultivation with 0.1 and 1 μM, higher exposure doses (25 - 500 μM) caused decrease in lysosomal function. The obtained results confirmed that BPF at higher concentrations caused cytotoxicity. A substitution of BPA by BPF should be thus considered with caution.https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/799endocrine disruptorsbpfh295rviabilitymembrane integritylysosomal function
spellingShingle Nikola Knizatova
Hana Greifova
Katarina Tokarova
Tomas Jambor
Norbert Lukac
Identification of Concentration Dependent in vitro effect of Bisphenol F on H295R Cell Viability, Membrane Integrity and Lysosomal Function
Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
endocrine disruptors
bpf
h295r
viability
membrane integrity
lysosomal function
title Identification of Concentration Dependent in vitro effect of Bisphenol F on H295R Cell Viability, Membrane Integrity and Lysosomal Function
title_full Identification of Concentration Dependent in vitro effect of Bisphenol F on H295R Cell Viability, Membrane Integrity and Lysosomal Function
title_fullStr Identification of Concentration Dependent in vitro effect of Bisphenol F on H295R Cell Viability, Membrane Integrity and Lysosomal Function
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Concentration Dependent in vitro effect of Bisphenol F on H295R Cell Viability, Membrane Integrity and Lysosomal Function
title_short Identification of Concentration Dependent in vitro effect of Bisphenol F on H295R Cell Viability, Membrane Integrity and Lysosomal Function
title_sort identification of concentration dependent in vitro effect of bisphenol f on h295r cell viability membrane integrity and lysosomal function
topic endocrine disruptors
bpf
h295r
viability
membrane integrity
lysosomal function
url https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/799
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AT katarinatokarova identificationofconcentrationdependentinvitroeffectofbisphenolfonh295rcellviabilitymembraneintegrityandlysosomalfunction
AT tomasjambor identificationofconcentrationdependentinvitroeffectofbisphenolfonh295rcellviabilitymembraneintegrityandlysosomalfunction
AT norbertlukac identificationofconcentrationdependentinvitroeffectofbisphenolfonh295rcellviabilitymembraneintegrityandlysosomalfunction