Kcs1 and Vip1: The Key Enzymes behind Inositol Pyrophosphate Signaling in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>

The inositol pyrophosphate pathway, a complex cell signaling network, plays a pivotal role in orchestrating vital cellular processes in the budding yeast, where it regulates cell cycle progression, growth, endocytosis, exocytosis, apoptosis, telomere elongation, ribosome biogenesis, and stress respo...

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Main Authors: Larisa Ioana Gogianu, Lavinia Liliana Ruta, Ileana Cornelia Farcasanu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/14/2/152
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author Larisa Ioana Gogianu
Lavinia Liliana Ruta
Ileana Cornelia Farcasanu
author_facet Larisa Ioana Gogianu
Lavinia Liliana Ruta
Ileana Cornelia Farcasanu
author_sort Larisa Ioana Gogianu
collection DOAJ
description The inositol pyrophosphate pathway, a complex cell signaling network, plays a pivotal role in orchestrating vital cellular processes in the budding yeast, where it regulates cell cycle progression, growth, endocytosis, exocytosis, apoptosis, telomere elongation, ribosome biogenesis, and stress responses. This pathway has gained significant attention in pharmacology and medicine due to its role in generating inositol pyrophosphates, which serve as crucial signaling molecules not only in yeast, but also in higher eukaryotes. As targets for therapeutic development, genetic modifications within this pathway hold promise for disease treatment strategies, offering practical applications in biotechnology. The model organism <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>, renowned for its genetic tractability, has been instrumental in various studies related to the inositol pyrophosphate pathway. This review is focused on the Kcs1 and Vip1, the two enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of inositol pyrophosphate in <i>S. cerevisiae</i>, highlighting their roles in various cell processes, and providing an up-to-date overview of their relationship with phosphate homeostasis. Moreover, the review underscores the potential applications of these findings in the realms of medicine and biotechnology, highlighting the profound implications of comprehending this intricate signaling network.
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spelling doaj.art-8e3ed36c427147a5a832c58e29e512c82024-02-23T15:09:14ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2024-01-0114215210.3390/biom14020152Kcs1 and Vip1: The Key Enzymes behind Inositol Pyrophosphate Signaling in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>Larisa Ioana Gogianu0Lavinia Liliana Ruta1Ileana Cornelia Farcasanu2Doctoral School of Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Bucharest, Splaiul Independenței 91-95, 050095 Bucharest, RomaniaFaculty of Chemistry, University of Bucharest, Panduri Road 90-92, 050663 Bucharest, RomaniaDoctoral School of Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Bucharest, Splaiul Independenței 91-95, 050095 Bucharest, RomaniaThe inositol pyrophosphate pathway, a complex cell signaling network, plays a pivotal role in orchestrating vital cellular processes in the budding yeast, where it regulates cell cycle progression, growth, endocytosis, exocytosis, apoptosis, telomere elongation, ribosome biogenesis, and stress responses. This pathway has gained significant attention in pharmacology and medicine due to its role in generating inositol pyrophosphates, which serve as crucial signaling molecules not only in yeast, but also in higher eukaryotes. As targets for therapeutic development, genetic modifications within this pathway hold promise for disease treatment strategies, offering practical applications in biotechnology. The model organism <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>, renowned for its genetic tractability, has been instrumental in various studies related to the inositol pyrophosphate pathway. This review is focused on the Kcs1 and Vip1, the two enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of inositol pyrophosphate in <i>S. cerevisiae</i>, highlighting their roles in various cell processes, and providing an up-to-date overview of their relationship with phosphate homeostasis. Moreover, the review underscores the potential applications of these findings in the realms of medicine and biotechnology, highlighting the profound implications of comprehending this intricate signaling network.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/14/2/152inositol pyrophosphateinositol hexakisphosphate kinase<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>Kcs1Vip1
spellingShingle Larisa Ioana Gogianu
Lavinia Liliana Ruta
Ileana Cornelia Farcasanu
Kcs1 and Vip1: The Key Enzymes behind Inositol Pyrophosphate Signaling in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>
Biomolecules
inositol pyrophosphate
inositol hexakisphosphate kinase
<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>
Kcs1
Vip1
title Kcs1 and Vip1: The Key Enzymes behind Inositol Pyrophosphate Signaling in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>
title_full Kcs1 and Vip1: The Key Enzymes behind Inositol Pyrophosphate Signaling in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>
title_fullStr Kcs1 and Vip1: The Key Enzymes behind Inositol Pyrophosphate Signaling in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>
title_full_unstemmed Kcs1 and Vip1: The Key Enzymes behind Inositol Pyrophosphate Signaling in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>
title_short Kcs1 and Vip1: The Key Enzymes behind Inositol Pyrophosphate Signaling in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>
title_sort kcs1 and vip1 the key enzymes behind inositol pyrophosphate signaling in i saccharomyces cerevisiae i
topic inositol pyrophosphate
inositol hexakisphosphate kinase
<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>
Kcs1
Vip1
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/14/2/152
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