Width-Based Interval-Valued Distances and Fuzzy Entropies

In this paper, we study distance measures between interval-valued fuzzy sets and entropies of interval-valued fuzzy sets. These are well-known and widely used notions in the fuzzy sets theory. The novelty of our approach is twofold: on one hand, it considers the width of intervals in order to connec...

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Main Authors: Zdenko Takac, Humberto Bustince, Jesus Maria Pintor, Cedric Marco-Detchart, Ines Couso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8615991/
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author Zdenko Takac
Humberto Bustince
Jesus Maria Pintor
Cedric Marco-Detchart
Ines Couso
author_facet Zdenko Takac
Humberto Bustince
Jesus Maria Pintor
Cedric Marco-Detchart
Ines Couso
author_sort Zdenko Takac
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we study distance measures between interval-valued fuzzy sets and entropies of interval-valued fuzzy sets. These are well-known and widely used notions in the fuzzy sets theory. The novelty of our approach is twofold: on one hand, it considers the width of intervals in order to connect the uncertainty of the output with the uncertainty of the inputs. On the other hand, it makes use of total orders between intervals, instead of partial ones, so that the usefulness of the notions related with some kind of monotonicity is fully recovered in the interval-valued setting. The construction of distance measures and entropies is done by aggregating interval-valued restricted dissimilarity functions and interval-valued normal E<sub>N</sub> -functions. For this reason, we first study these functions, both in line with the two above stated considerations. Finally, we present an illustrative example in image thresholding using an expression of the proposed interval-valued entropy to show the validity of our approach.
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spelling doaj.art-8e452d435eb14fda9c7fb326a17be0812022-12-21T22:23:23ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017140441405710.1109/ACCESS.2019.28938008615991Width-Based Interval-Valued Distances and Fuzzy EntropiesZdenko Takac0Humberto Bustince1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1279-6195Jesus Maria Pintor2Cedric Marco-Detchart3Ines Couso4Slovak University of Technology Institute of Information Engineering, Automation and Mathematics Bratislava, Bratislava, SlovakiaDepartment of Statistics, Computer Science and Mathematics, Universidad Publica de Navarra, Pamplona, SpainDepartment of Engineering, Universidad Publica de Navarra, Pamplona, SpainDepartment of Statistics, Computer Science and Mathematics, Universidad Publica de Navarra, Pamplona, SpainDepartment of Estadistica e I.O D.M., Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, SpainIn this paper, we study distance measures between interval-valued fuzzy sets and entropies of interval-valued fuzzy sets. These are well-known and widely used notions in the fuzzy sets theory. The novelty of our approach is twofold: on one hand, it considers the width of intervals in order to connect the uncertainty of the output with the uncertainty of the inputs. On the other hand, it makes use of total orders between intervals, instead of partial ones, so that the usefulness of the notions related with some kind of monotonicity is fully recovered in the interval-valued setting. The construction of distance measures and entropies is done by aggregating interval-valued restricted dissimilarity functions and interval-valued normal E<sub>N</sub> -functions. For this reason, we first study these functions, both in line with the two above stated considerations. Finally, we present an illustrative example in image thresholding using an expression of the proposed interval-valued entropy to show the validity of our approach.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8615991/Admissible orderinterval-valued distanceinterval-valued entropyinterval-valued restricted dissimilarity function
spellingShingle Zdenko Takac
Humberto Bustince
Jesus Maria Pintor
Cedric Marco-Detchart
Ines Couso
Width-Based Interval-Valued Distances and Fuzzy Entropies
IEEE Access
Admissible order
interval-valued distance
interval-valued entropy
interval-valued restricted dissimilarity function
title Width-Based Interval-Valued Distances and Fuzzy Entropies
title_full Width-Based Interval-Valued Distances and Fuzzy Entropies
title_fullStr Width-Based Interval-Valued Distances and Fuzzy Entropies
title_full_unstemmed Width-Based Interval-Valued Distances and Fuzzy Entropies
title_short Width-Based Interval-Valued Distances and Fuzzy Entropies
title_sort width based interval valued distances and fuzzy entropies
topic Admissible order
interval-valued distance
interval-valued entropy
interval-valued restricted dissimilarity function
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8615991/
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AT jesusmariapintor widthbasedintervalvalueddistancesandfuzzyentropies
AT cedricmarcodetchart widthbasedintervalvalueddistancesandfuzzyentropies
AT inescouso widthbasedintervalvalueddistancesandfuzzyentropies