Significance of Ultrasonographic Common Bile Duct Dilation in Predicting Complicated Biliary Pathology: A Retrospective Study

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the diagnostic ability of sonographic Common bile duct (CBD) dilation in the presence or absence of laboratory abnormalities for the diagnosis of complicated biliary pathology. METHODOLOGY: This was a retrospective study, data were obtained from hospital medical record files...

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Main Authors: Dr. Summaya Saeed, Dr. Aun Ali, Dr. Muhammad Rauf Sheikh, Dr. Amjad Siraj Memon, Dr. Khursheed Samo, Dr. Mujeeb Abbasi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences 2020-03-01
Series:JLUMHS
Subjects:
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author Dr. Summaya Saeed
Dr. Aun Ali
Dr. Muhammad Rauf Sheikh
Dr. Amjad Siraj Memon
Dr. Khursheed Samo
Dr. Mujeeb Abbasi
author_facet Dr. Summaya Saeed
Dr. Aun Ali
Dr. Muhammad Rauf Sheikh
Dr. Amjad Siraj Memon
Dr. Khursheed Samo
Dr. Mujeeb Abbasi
author_sort Dr. Summaya Saeed
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the diagnostic ability of sonographic Common bile duct (CBD) dilation in the presence or absence of laboratory abnormalities for the diagnosis of complicated biliary pathology. METHODOLOGY: This was a retrospective study, data were obtained from hospital medical record files and electronic medical records database from 1st January 2015 to 31st December 2017 from Department of Surgery, Dow University of Health Sciences Hospital, Karachi. In these patients, the Ultrasound and relevant laboratory tests were done. In selected cases where Common Bile Duct (CBD) was dilated, ERCP was also done. RESULTS: A total of 240 patients met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Out of these, 186 (77.5%) patients were diagnosed with cholelithiasis. CBD was dilated in 42 patients (17.5%). Among these 42 patients, 28 had abnormal labs, while 14 patients had normal labs. All the patients who had dilated CBD and altered labs (n=28) had complicated biliary pathology, while only 14% (2/14) of patients who had isolated CBD dilation had an associated complicated biliary pathology (p-value < 0.0001). CONCLUSION: We can conclude by saying that CBD dilatation on ultrasound in the presence of normal laboratory values is rarely associated with complicated biliary pathology.
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spelling doaj.art-8e505d2594db460cbb0e63c2a9c1a77a2022-12-22T04:34:08ZengLiaquat University of Medical and Health SciencesJLUMHS1729-03412309-86272020-03-01191121510.22442/jlumhs.201910653Significance of Ultrasonographic Common Bile Duct Dilation in Predicting Complicated Biliary Pathology: A Retrospective StudyDr. Summaya Saeed 0Dr. Aun Ali 1Dr. Muhammad Rauf Sheikh 2Dr. Amjad Siraj Memon 3Dr. Khursheed Samo 4Dr. Mujeeb Abbasi 5Assistant Professor, Department| of Surgery Dow Medical College/ Dow University of Health Sciences Karachi, Sindh-Pakistan.Associate Professor, Department| of Surgery United Medical Dental College Karachi, Sindh-Pakistan.Assistant Professor, Department| of Surgery Dow Medical College/ Dow University of Health Sciences Karachi, Sindh-Pakistan.Professor, Department| of Surgery Dow Medical College/ Dow University of Health Sciences Karachi, Sindh-Pakistan.Assistant Professor, Department| of Surgery Dow Medical College/ Dow University of Health Sciences Karachi, Sindh-Pakistan.Associate Professor, Department| of Surgery Dow Medical College/ Dow University of Health Sciences Karachi, Sindh-Pakistan.OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the diagnostic ability of sonographic Common bile duct (CBD) dilation in the presence or absence of laboratory abnormalities for the diagnosis of complicated biliary pathology. METHODOLOGY: This was a retrospective study, data were obtained from hospital medical record files and electronic medical records database from 1st January 2015 to 31st December 2017 from Department of Surgery, Dow University of Health Sciences Hospital, Karachi. In these patients, the Ultrasound and relevant laboratory tests were done. In selected cases where Common Bile Duct (CBD) was dilated, ERCP was also done. RESULTS: A total of 240 patients met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Out of these, 186 (77.5%) patients were diagnosed with cholelithiasis. CBD was dilated in 42 patients (17.5%). Among these 42 patients, 28 had abnormal labs, while 14 patients had normal labs. All the patients who had dilated CBD and altered labs (n=28) had complicated biliary pathology, while only 14% (2/14) of patients who had isolated CBD dilation had an associated complicated biliary pathology (p-value < 0.0001). CONCLUSION: We can conclude by saying that CBD dilatation on ultrasound in the presence of normal laboratory values is rarely associated with complicated biliary pathology.common bile ductultrasonography
spellingShingle Dr. Summaya Saeed
Dr. Aun Ali
Dr. Muhammad Rauf Sheikh
Dr. Amjad Siraj Memon
Dr. Khursheed Samo
Dr. Mujeeb Abbasi
Significance of Ultrasonographic Common Bile Duct Dilation in Predicting Complicated Biliary Pathology: A Retrospective Study
JLUMHS
common bile duct
ultrasonography
title Significance of Ultrasonographic Common Bile Duct Dilation in Predicting Complicated Biliary Pathology: A Retrospective Study
title_full Significance of Ultrasonographic Common Bile Duct Dilation in Predicting Complicated Biliary Pathology: A Retrospective Study
title_fullStr Significance of Ultrasonographic Common Bile Duct Dilation in Predicting Complicated Biliary Pathology: A Retrospective Study
title_full_unstemmed Significance of Ultrasonographic Common Bile Duct Dilation in Predicting Complicated Biliary Pathology: A Retrospective Study
title_short Significance of Ultrasonographic Common Bile Duct Dilation in Predicting Complicated Biliary Pathology: A Retrospective Study
title_sort significance of ultrasonographic common bile duct dilation in predicting complicated biliary pathology a retrospective study
topic common bile duct
ultrasonography
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