Investigating the Impact of Plumbing Configuration on Energy Savings for Falling-Film Drain Water Heat Recovery Systems

Falling-film drain water heat recovery (DWHR) systems are heat exchangers utilized in residential buildings for recovering energy from greywater. A recent publication by the authors contained a validated model that can be used to predict the performance of DWHR heat exchangers under variable flowrat...

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Main Authors: Ramin Manouchehri, Michael R. Collins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/3/1141
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author Ramin Manouchehri
Michael R. Collins
author_facet Ramin Manouchehri
Michael R. Collins
author_sort Ramin Manouchehri
collection DOAJ
description Falling-film drain water heat recovery (DWHR) systems are heat exchangers utilized in residential buildings for recovering energy from greywater. A recent publication by the authors contained a validated model that can be used to predict the performance of DWHR heat exchangers under variable flowrates and temperatures, and this work shows the implementation of the model into Transient System Simulation Tool (TRNSYS) software to perform energy simulations. This work aims to show the different plumbing configurations in which DWHR heat exchangers could be installed, and to simulate their performance under various conditions. The results show that plumbing configuration has a significant impact on energy savings expected from DWHR heat exchangers, and maximum savings are achieved in equal-flow configuration. However, other plumbing configurations provide significant savings, and the mains temperature could dictate which configuration provides higher energy savings.
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spelling doaj.art-8e510669478746c6bd2688d5ec48e92f2023-11-23T16:25:52ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-02-01153114110.3390/en15031141Investigating the Impact of Plumbing Configuration on Energy Savings for Falling-Film Drain Water Heat Recovery SystemsRamin Manouchehri0Michael R. Collins1Solar Thermal Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, CanadaSolar Thermal Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, CanadaFalling-film drain water heat recovery (DWHR) systems are heat exchangers utilized in residential buildings for recovering energy from greywater. A recent publication by the authors contained a validated model that can be used to predict the performance of DWHR heat exchangers under variable flowrates and temperatures, and this work shows the implementation of the model into Transient System Simulation Tool (TRNSYS) software to perform energy simulations. This work aims to show the different plumbing configurations in which DWHR heat exchangers could be installed, and to simulate their performance under various conditions. The results show that plumbing configuration has a significant impact on energy savings expected from DWHR heat exchangers, and maximum savings are achieved in equal-flow configuration. However, other plumbing configurations provide significant savings, and the mains temperature could dictate which configuration provides higher energy savings.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/3/1141falling-film drain water heat recoveryheat exchangerTRNSYSenergy simulationsvariable plumbing configuration
spellingShingle Ramin Manouchehri
Michael R. Collins
Investigating the Impact of Plumbing Configuration on Energy Savings for Falling-Film Drain Water Heat Recovery Systems
Energies
falling-film drain water heat recovery
heat exchanger
TRNSYS
energy simulations
variable plumbing configuration
title Investigating the Impact of Plumbing Configuration on Energy Savings for Falling-Film Drain Water Heat Recovery Systems
title_full Investigating the Impact of Plumbing Configuration on Energy Savings for Falling-Film Drain Water Heat Recovery Systems
title_fullStr Investigating the Impact of Plumbing Configuration on Energy Savings for Falling-Film Drain Water Heat Recovery Systems
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Impact of Plumbing Configuration on Energy Savings for Falling-Film Drain Water Heat Recovery Systems
title_short Investigating the Impact of Plumbing Configuration on Energy Savings for Falling-Film Drain Water Heat Recovery Systems
title_sort investigating the impact of plumbing configuration on energy savings for falling film drain water heat recovery systems
topic falling-film drain water heat recovery
heat exchanger
TRNSYS
energy simulations
variable plumbing configuration
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/3/1141
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