Evaluating the trace elements contamination and corrosive potential in the groundwater of south and southwest of Sirjan city, Iran
This research investigates the contamination of trace elements, nitrate, nitrite, ammonium and corrosive potential in the groundwater of south and southwest of Sirjan city, Kerman province, Iran. Therefore, 115 groundwater samples were collected for Hydrochemical analysis from Sirjan city area, Khei...
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| Format: | Article |
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University of Sistan and Baluchestan
2019-09-01
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| Series: | مخاطرات محیط طبیعی |
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| Online Access: | https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_3939_bbedca555a2cdddd07ade6569ed6effd.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797805301315928064 |
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| author | Simin Shojaei Baghini Reza Jahanshahi Sepideh Mali |
| author_facet | Simin Shojaei Baghini Reza Jahanshahi Sepideh Mali |
| author_sort | Simin Shojaei Baghini |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This research investigates the contamination of trace elements, nitrate, nitrite, ammonium and corrosive potential in the groundwater of south and southwest of Sirjan city, Kerman province, Iran. Therefore, 115 groundwater samples were collected for Hydrochemical analysis from Sirjan city area, Kheirabad salt playa area, Chahderaz plain, Golegohar mining area, Ghatarbaneh-Eynolbaghar plains and Marg salt playa in July 2016. In descending order, the mean values of minor ions and trace elements are such as: NO3 > B > NH4 > As > Mn > Ba > Cr > NO2 > Cu > Pb > Cd. Generally, the concentration of elements and ions in the groundwater of Chahderaz plain and Marg salt playa is above the maximum admissible concentration (MAC) values for drinking water according to WHO. Also, Cd, B and As have concentration more than MAC in total groundwater samples. Chromium in all of the groundwater samples except in Sirjan city samples have concentrations more than maximum admissible concentration. Moreover, Pb in groundwater of Kheirabad salt playa and Chahderaz plain shows a groundwater contamination. While concentrations of Cu, Ba, NO2, and Sb in all of the area are less than MAC. The evaluation indices showed spots in a high-risk level observed in Golegohar mining area, Chahdereaz plain, KH1, and KH2 from Kheirabad playa and KM1 and KM7 from Marg playa area. Finally, according to Langelier Saturation Index (LSI), most of the groundwater samples are corrosive in this area. Therefore, in the processing plant, corrosive process control of groundwater should be accompanied. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:49:00Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8e5540c7b46f45859eae2181d436906c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2676-4377 2676-4385 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:49:00Z |
| publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
| publisher | University of Sistan and Baluchestan |
| record_format | Article |
| series | مخاطرات محیط طبیعی |
| spelling | doaj.art-8e5540c7b46f45859eae2181d436906c2023-06-13T19:55:02ZfasUniversity of Sistan and Baluchestanمخاطرات محیط طبیعی2676-43772676-43852019-09-0182111112810.22111/jneh.2018.24078.13773939Evaluating the trace elements contamination and corrosive potential in the groundwater of south and southwest of Sirjan city, IranSimin Shojaei Baghini0Reza Jahanshahi1Sepideh Mali2M.Sc student of hydrogeology, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, IranAssistant Professor in University of Sistan and Baluchestan, IranPh.D student of hydrogeology, Shahrood University of Technology, IranThis research investigates the contamination of trace elements, nitrate, nitrite, ammonium and corrosive potential in the groundwater of south and southwest of Sirjan city, Kerman province, Iran. Therefore, 115 groundwater samples were collected for Hydrochemical analysis from Sirjan city area, Kheirabad salt playa area, Chahderaz plain, Golegohar mining area, Ghatarbaneh-Eynolbaghar plains and Marg salt playa in July 2016. In descending order, the mean values of minor ions and trace elements are such as: NO3 > B > NH4 > As > Mn > Ba > Cr > NO2 > Cu > Pb > Cd. Generally, the concentration of elements and ions in the groundwater of Chahderaz plain and Marg salt playa is above the maximum admissible concentration (MAC) values for drinking water according to WHO. Also, Cd, B and As have concentration more than MAC in total groundwater samples. Chromium in all of the groundwater samples except in Sirjan city samples have concentrations more than maximum admissible concentration. Moreover, Pb in groundwater of Kheirabad salt playa and Chahderaz plain shows a groundwater contamination. While concentrations of Cu, Ba, NO2, and Sb in all of the area are less than MAC. The evaluation indices showed spots in a high-risk level observed in Golegohar mining area, Chahdereaz plain, KH1, and KH2 from Kheirabad playa and KM1 and KM7 from Marg playa area. Finally, according to Langelier Saturation Index (LSI), most of the groundwater samples are corrosive in this area. Therefore, in the processing plant, corrosive process control of groundwater should be accompanied.https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_3939_bbedca555a2cdddd07ade6569ed6effd.pdfgroundwater contaminationevaluation indiceslangelier corrosion index |
| spellingShingle | Simin Shojaei Baghini Reza Jahanshahi Sepideh Mali Evaluating the trace elements contamination and corrosive potential in the groundwater of south and southwest of Sirjan city, Iran مخاطرات محیط طبیعی groundwater contamination evaluation indices langelier corrosion index |
| title | Evaluating the trace elements contamination and corrosive potential in the groundwater of south and southwest of Sirjan city, Iran |
| title_full | Evaluating the trace elements contamination and corrosive potential in the groundwater of south and southwest of Sirjan city, Iran |
| title_fullStr | Evaluating the trace elements contamination and corrosive potential in the groundwater of south and southwest of Sirjan city, Iran |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluating the trace elements contamination and corrosive potential in the groundwater of south and southwest of Sirjan city, Iran |
| title_short | Evaluating the trace elements contamination and corrosive potential in the groundwater of south and southwest of Sirjan city, Iran |
| title_sort | evaluating the trace elements contamination and corrosive potential in the groundwater of south and southwest of sirjan city iran |
| topic | groundwater contamination evaluation indices langelier corrosion index |
| url | https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_3939_bbedca555a2cdddd07ade6569ed6effd.pdf |
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