Experimental study and numerical modeling of the thermal behavior of an industrial prototype ceramic furnace: Energy and environmental optimization

This article focuses on the experimental and numerical study of an industrial prototype furnace intended for the production of ceramics in order to improve the energy efficiency and therefore optimize the fuel consumption and the corresponding carbon dioxide emissions. In order to understand the the...

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Main Authors: Lahcen BALLI, Mohamed HLIMI, Youssef ACHENANI, Adil ATIFI, Bachir HAMRI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2024-04-01
Series:Energy and Built Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666123322000721
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author Lahcen BALLI
Mohamed HLIMI
Youssef ACHENANI
Adil ATIFI
Bachir HAMRI
author_facet Lahcen BALLI
Mohamed HLIMI
Youssef ACHENANI
Adil ATIFI
Bachir HAMRI
author_sort Lahcen BALLI
collection DOAJ
description This article focuses on the experimental and numerical study of an industrial prototype furnace intended for the production of ceramics in order to improve the energy efficiency and therefore optimize the fuel consumption and the corresponding carbon dioxide emissions. In order to understand the thermal behavior from which stems the energy efficiency of the experimental prototype, we establish in this work, a simplified modeling allowing to establish a mathematical model describing the thermal behavior of the furnace. The model is able to accurately predict the spatial and temporal distribution of the temperature at each point of the furnace to control the firing of the refractory product so that the final product is of good quality in terms of resistance and hardness. In addition, the power consumed by the prototype must be optimized in order to reduce energy and environmental consumption. In particular, this efficient technology has allowed us to save 83% of energy used in the traditional furnace and to reduce 87.36% of the relative carbon dioxide emission. The simulation of the mathematical model made it possible to compare the numerical results with the experimental measurements obtained by the prototype as well as to validate the model and to adjust the heat transfer parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-8e5579c0d9474e09af9c701b515547b02023-09-27T04:44:05ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Energy and Built Environment2666-12332024-04-0152244254Experimental study and numerical modeling of the thermal behavior of an industrial prototype ceramic furnace: Energy and environmental optimizationLahcen BALLI0Mohamed HLIMI1Youssef ACHENANI2Adil ATIFI3Bachir HAMRI4Engineering Sciences and Applications Laboratory (LSIA), National School of Applied Sciences (ENSAH), Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tetouan, Morocco; Corresponding author.Engineering Sciences and Applications Laboratory (LSIA), National School of Applied Sciences (ENSAH), Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tetouan, MoroccoFaculty of Sciences and Techniques, Moulay Ismaïl University, P.O. Box 509-Boutalamine, Errachidia, MoroccoEngineering and Health Sciences and Technologies Research Center, M2SM, ENSAM, Mohammed.V University, Rabat, MoroccoResearch Team Quality, Maintenance Safety QSM, Mechanical Engineering, Department Mohammadia School of Engineers, Mohammed V University, Rabat, MoroccoThis article focuses on the experimental and numerical study of an industrial prototype furnace intended for the production of ceramics in order to improve the energy efficiency and therefore optimize the fuel consumption and the corresponding carbon dioxide emissions. In order to understand the thermal behavior from which stems the energy efficiency of the experimental prototype, we establish in this work, a simplified modeling allowing to establish a mathematical model describing the thermal behavior of the furnace. The model is able to accurately predict the spatial and temporal distribution of the temperature at each point of the furnace to control the firing of the refractory product so that the final product is of good quality in terms of resistance and hardness. In addition, the power consumed by the prototype must be optimized in order to reduce energy and environmental consumption. In particular, this efficient technology has allowed us to save 83% of energy used in the traditional furnace and to reduce 87.36% of the relative carbon dioxide emission. The simulation of the mathematical model made it possible to compare the numerical results with the experimental measurements obtained by the prototype as well as to validate the model and to adjust the heat transfer parameters.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666123322000721Numerical modelingThermal behaviorCeramic furnaceRefractory materialsEnergy efficiency
spellingShingle Lahcen BALLI
Mohamed HLIMI
Youssef ACHENANI
Adil ATIFI
Bachir HAMRI
Experimental study and numerical modeling of the thermal behavior of an industrial prototype ceramic furnace: Energy and environmental optimization
Energy and Built Environment
Numerical modeling
Thermal behavior
Ceramic furnace
Refractory materials
Energy efficiency
title Experimental study and numerical modeling of the thermal behavior of an industrial prototype ceramic furnace: Energy and environmental optimization
title_full Experimental study and numerical modeling of the thermal behavior of an industrial prototype ceramic furnace: Energy and environmental optimization
title_fullStr Experimental study and numerical modeling of the thermal behavior of an industrial prototype ceramic furnace: Energy and environmental optimization
title_full_unstemmed Experimental study and numerical modeling of the thermal behavior of an industrial prototype ceramic furnace: Energy and environmental optimization
title_short Experimental study and numerical modeling of the thermal behavior of an industrial prototype ceramic furnace: Energy and environmental optimization
title_sort experimental study and numerical modeling of the thermal behavior of an industrial prototype ceramic furnace energy and environmental optimization
topic Numerical modeling
Thermal behavior
Ceramic furnace
Refractory materials
Energy efficiency
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666123322000721
work_keys_str_mv AT lahcenballi experimentalstudyandnumericalmodelingofthethermalbehaviorofanindustrialprototypeceramicfurnaceenergyandenvironmentaloptimization
AT mohamedhlimi experimentalstudyandnumericalmodelingofthethermalbehaviorofanindustrialprototypeceramicfurnaceenergyandenvironmentaloptimization
AT youssefachenani experimentalstudyandnumericalmodelingofthethermalbehaviorofanindustrialprototypeceramicfurnaceenergyandenvironmentaloptimization
AT adilatifi experimentalstudyandnumericalmodelingofthethermalbehaviorofanindustrialprototypeceramicfurnaceenergyandenvironmentaloptimization
AT bachirhamri experimentalstudyandnumericalmodelingofthethermalbehaviorofanindustrialprototypeceramicfurnaceenergyandenvironmentaloptimization