Woman against a Woman? Inherited Discourses to Reproduce Power: A Gender Discourse Analysis of School Textbooks in the Context of Georgia

This study conducted a critical discourse analysis of research studies on school textbooks conducted in Georgia. The research aimed to address the following questions: What specific discourses are identified in school textbooks developed under the first, second, and third generations of the National...

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Main Author: Shalva Tabatadze
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/8/795
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author Shalva Tabatadze
author_facet Shalva Tabatadze
author_sort Shalva Tabatadze
collection DOAJ
description This study conducted a critical discourse analysis of research studies on school textbooks conducted in Georgia. The research aimed to address the following questions: What specific discourses are identified in school textbooks developed under the first, second, and third generations of the National Curriculum in Georgia? What factors contribute to the development of these identified discourses in the context of Georgia’s educational system? A total of ten published research studies in this field were selected for analysis. Feminist Critical Discourse Analysis (FCDA), developed by Lazar was used for the categorization of discourses. This discourse analysis yielded significant findings and carried both theoretical and practical implications. First, the study uncovers a noteworthy pattern in school textbooks and contributes to the development of a framework for analyzing school textbooks. Second, the study identified the formation of specific discourses through the omission and invisibility of women. This pattern is termed the development of “language-free” discourses. Third, the study demonstrated that the structural power of women in education alone is insufficient for transforming power relations through discursive practices. Therefore, in order to achieve transformation and change, it is important to challenge and transform the learned and inherited discourses of those who hold power in education. Fourth, the value of this research study is its contribution to identifying future research directions in the field.
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spelling doaj.art-8e57716df0e84400a18360e19f99d6032023-11-19T00:51:36ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022023-08-0113879510.3390/educsci13080795Woman against a Woman? Inherited Discourses to Reproduce Power: A Gender Discourse Analysis of School Textbooks in the Context of GeorgiaShalva Tabatadze0Centre for Civil Integration and Inter-Ethnic Relations, East European University, 0178 Tbilisi, GeorgiaThis study conducted a critical discourse analysis of research studies on school textbooks conducted in Georgia. The research aimed to address the following questions: What specific discourses are identified in school textbooks developed under the first, second, and third generations of the National Curriculum in Georgia? What factors contribute to the development of these identified discourses in the context of Georgia’s educational system? A total of ten published research studies in this field were selected for analysis. Feminist Critical Discourse Analysis (FCDA), developed by Lazar was used for the categorization of discourses. This discourse analysis yielded significant findings and carried both theoretical and practical implications. First, the study uncovers a noteworthy pattern in school textbooks and contributes to the development of a framework for analyzing school textbooks. Second, the study identified the formation of specific discourses through the omission and invisibility of women. This pattern is termed the development of “language-free” discourses. Third, the study demonstrated that the structural power of women in education alone is insufficient for transforming power relations through discursive practices. Therefore, in order to achieve transformation and change, it is important to challenge and transform the learned and inherited discourses of those who hold power in education. Fourth, the value of this research study is its contribution to identifying future research directions in the field.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/8/795Georgiaschool textbooks gender analysiscritical discourse analysisgender equalitypower relations in school textbooks
spellingShingle Shalva Tabatadze
Woman against a Woman? Inherited Discourses to Reproduce Power: A Gender Discourse Analysis of School Textbooks in the Context of Georgia
Education Sciences
Georgia
school textbooks gender analysis
critical discourse analysis
gender equality
power relations in school textbooks
title Woman against a Woman? Inherited Discourses to Reproduce Power: A Gender Discourse Analysis of School Textbooks in the Context of Georgia
title_full Woman against a Woman? Inherited Discourses to Reproduce Power: A Gender Discourse Analysis of School Textbooks in the Context of Georgia
title_fullStr Woman against a Woman? Inherited Discourses to Reproduce Power: A Gender Discourse Analysis of School Textbooks in the Context of Georgia
title_full_unstemmed Woman against a Woman? Inherited Discourses to Reproduce Power: A Gender Discourse Analysis of School Textbooks in the Context of Georgia
title_short Woman against a Woman? Inherited Discourses to Reproduce Power: A Gender Discourse Analysis of School Textbooks in the Context of Georgia
title_sort woman against a woman inherited discourses to reproduce power a gender discourse analysis of school textbooks in the context of georgia
topic Georgia
school textbooks gender analysis
critical discourse analysis
gender equality
power relations in school textbooks
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/8/795
work_keys_str_mv AT shalvatabatadze womanagainstawomaninheriteddiscoursestoreproducepoweragenderdiscourseanalysisofschooltextbooksinthecontextofgeorgia