Diversity of Pea-Associated F. proliferatum and F. verticillioides Populations Revealed by FUM1 Sequence Analysis and Fumonisin Biosynthesis
Fusarium proliferatum and F. verticillioides are considered as minor pathogens of pea (Pisum sativum L.). Both species can survive in seed material without visible disease symptoms, but still contaminating it with fumonisins. Two populations of pea-derived F. proliferatum and F. verticillioides stra...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2013-03-01
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| Series: | Toxins |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/5/3/488 |
| _version_ | 1798038455116103680 |
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| author | Piotr Kachlicki Karolina Wilman Agnieszka Waśkiewicz Łukasz Stępień |
| author_facet | Piotr Kachlicki Karolina Wilman Agnieszka Waśkiewicz Łukasz Stępień |
| author_sort | Piotr Kachlicki |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Fusarium proliferatum and F. verticillioides are considered as minor pathogens of pea (Pisum sativum L.). Both species can survive in seed material without visible disease symptoms, but still contaminating it with fumonisins. Two populations of pea-derived F. proliferatum and F. verticillioides strains were subjected to FUM1 sequence divergence analysis, forming a distinct group when compared to the collection strains originating from different host species. Furthermore, the mycotoxigenic abilities of those strains were evaluated on the basis of in planta and in vitro fumonisin biosynthesis. No differences were observed in fumonisin B (FB) levels measured in pea seeds (maximum level reached 1.5 μg g−1); however, in rice cultures, the majority of F. proliferatum genotypes produced higher amounts of FB1–FB3 than F. verticillioides strains. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T21:40:26Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8e5bed0bb7d54bc499a5f99361ab4914 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2072-6651 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T21:40:26Z |
| publishDate | 2013-03-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Toxins |
| spelling | doaj.art-8e5bed0bb7d54bc499a5f99361ab49142022-12-22T04:01:37ZengMDPI AGToxins2072-66512013-03-015348850310.3390/toxins5030488Diversity of Pea-Associated F. proliferatum and F. verticillioides Populations Revealed by FUM1 Sequence Analysis and Fumonisin BiosynthesisPiotr KachlickiKarolina WilmanAgnieszka WaśkiewiczŁukasz StępieńFusarium proliferatum and F. verticillioides are considered as minor pathogens of pea (Pisum sativum L.). Both species can survive in seed material without visible disease symptoms, but still contaminating it with fumonisins. Two populations of pea-derived F. proliferatum and F. verticillioides strains were subjected to FUM1 sequence divergence analysis, forming a distinct group when compared to the collection strains originating from different host species. Furthermore, the mycotoxigenic abilities of those strains were evaluated on the basis of in planta and in vitro fumonisin biosynthesis. No differences were observed in fumonisin B (FB) levels measured in pea seeds (maximum level reached 1.5 μg g−1); however, in rice cultures, the majority of F. proliferatum genotypes produced higher amounts of FB1–FB3 than F. verticillioides strains.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/5/3/488FUM clusterfumonisinsFusarium proliferatumFusarium verticillioidespea seedsphylogenetic analysis |
| spellingShingle | Piotr Kachlicki Karolina Wilman Agnieszka Waśkiewicz Łukasz Stępień Diversity of Pea-Associated F. proliferatum and F. verticillioides Populations Revealed by FUM1 Sequence Analysis and Fumonisin Biosynthesis Toxins FUM cluster fumonisins Fusarium proliferatum Fusarium verticillioides pea seeds phylogenetic analysis |
| title | Diversity of Pea-Associated F. proliferatum and F. verticillioides Populations Revealed by FUM1 Sequence Analysis and Fumonisin Biosynthesis |
| title_full | Diversity of Pea-Associated F. proliferatum and F. verticillioides Populations Revealed by FUM1 Sequence Analysis and Fumonisin Biosynthesis |
| title_fullStr | Diversity of Pea-Associated F. proliferatum and F. verticillioides Populations Revealed by FUM1 Sequence Analysis and Fumonisin Biosynthesis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Diversity of Pea-Associated F. proliferatum and F. verticillioides Populations Revealed by FUM1 Sequence Analysis and Fumonisin Biosynthesis |
| title_short | Diversity of Pea-Associated F. proliferatum and F. verticillioides Populations Revealed by FUM1 Sequence Analysis and Fumonisin Biosynthesis |
| title_sort | diversity of pea associated f proliferatum and f verticillioides populations revealed by fum1 sequence analysis and fumonisin biosynthesis |
| topic | FUM cluster fumonisins Fusarium proliferatum Fusarium verticillioides pea seeds phylogenetic analysis |
| url | http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/5/3/488 |
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