Molecular Characterization and Expression of <i>CmobHLH</i> Genes in Pumpkin

The transcription factor <i>bHLH</i> gene family plays fundamental roles in plant development and mitigating diverse biotic and abiotic stresses. However, the information of <i>bHLH</i> genes in pumpkin (<i>Cucurbita moschata</i>) is still unknown. In this current...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wenhong Ao, Weirong Luo, Wenchen Xu, Xudong Wang, Junjun Liu, Yongdong Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Horticulturae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/9/6/648
_version_ 1797594533790220288
author Wenhong Ao
Weirong Luo
Wenchen Xu
Xudong Wang
Junjun Liu
Yongdong Sun
author_facet Wenhong Ao
Weirong Luo
Wenchen Xu
Xudong Wang
Junjun Liu
Yongdong Sun
author_sort Wenhong Ao
collection DOAJ
description The transcription factor <i>bHLH</i> gene family plays fundamental roles in plant development and mitigating diverse biotic and abiotic stresses. However, the information of <i>bHLH</i> genes in pumpkin (<i>Cucurbita moschata</i>) is still unknown. In this current study, 222 <i>CmobHLH</i> genes were identified and mapped onto different chromosomes through bioinformatics analysis in pumpkin. CmobHLH and AtbHLH proteins could be classified into 19 subfamilies according to the phylogenetic tree. CmobHLH proteins within the same subfamily had similar motif composition and gene structures. Gene ontology (GO), <i>cis</i>-regulatory elements (CREs) and protein–protein interaction analyses suggested the potential regulatory roles of <i>CmobHLH</i> genes during the plant development process and abiotic stresses response in pumpkin. Tissue expression patterns based on transcriptome data demonstrated that <i>CmobHLH</i> genes were involved in pumpkin development process, and they had unique functions in different tissues. The expression patterns of five selected <i>CmobHLH</i> genes after exposure to abiotic stresses showed that the <i>CmobHLH</i> genes played varied roles in the stress responses of pumpkin to NaCl, waterlogging, cold, ABA and drought. In brief, these findings offer important information for further functional research of <i>CmobHLH</i> genes and resistance breeding in pumpkin.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T02:23:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8e5deddaf782417398259d3ea39a9b28
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2311-7524
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T02:23:36Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Horticulturae
spelling doaj.art-8e5deddaf782417398259d3ea39a9b282023-11-18T10:40:41ZengMDPI AGHorticulturae2311-75242023-05-019664810.3390/horticulturae9060648Molecular Characterization and Expression of <i>CmobHLH</i> Genes in PumpkinWenhong Ao0Weirong Luo1Wenchen Xu2Xudong Wang3Junjun Liu4Yongdong Sun5School of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, ChinaSchool of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, ChinaSchool of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, ChinaSchool of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, ChinaSchool of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, ChinaSchool of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, ChinaThe transcription factor <i>bHLH</i> gene family plays fundamental roles in plant development and mitigating diverse biotic and abiotic stresses. However, the information of <i>bHLH</i> genes in pumpkin (<i>Cucurbita moschata</i>) is still unknown. In this current study, 222 <i>CmobHLH</i> genes were identified and mapped onto different chromosomes through bioinformatics analysis in pumpkin. CmobHLH and AtbHLH proteins could be classified into 19 subfamilies according to the phylogenetic tree. CmobHLH proteins within the same subfamily had similar motif composition and gene structures. Gene ontology (GO), <i>cis</i>-regulatory elements (CREs) and protein–protein interaction analyses suggested the potential regulatory roles of <i>CmobHLH</i> genes during the plant development process and abiotic stresses response in pumpkin. Tissue expression patterns based on transcriptome data demonstrated that <i>CmobHLH</i> genes were involved in pumpkin development process, and they had unique functions in different tissues. The expression patterns of five selected <i>CmobHLH</i> genes after exposure to abiotic stresses showed that the <i>CmobHLH</i> genes played varied roles in the stress responses of pumpkin to NaCl, waterlogging, cold, ABA and drought. In brief, these findings offer important information for further functional research of <i>CmobHLH</i> genes and resistance breeding in pumpkin.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/9/6/648abiotic stresses<i>bHLH</i> genesbioinformatics analysis<i>Cucurbita moschata</i>expression analysis
spellingShingle Wenhong Ao
Weirong Luo
Wenchen Xu
Xudong Wang
Junjun Liu
Yongdong Sun
Molecular Characterization and Expression of <i>CmobHLH</i> Genes in Pumpkin
Horticulturae
abiotic stresses
<i>bHLH</i> genes
bioinformatics analysis
<i>Cucurbita moschata</i>
expression analysis
title Molecular Characterization and Expression of <i>CmobHLH</i> Genes in Pumpkin
title_full Molecular Characterization and Expression of <i>CmobHLH</i> Genes in Pumpkin
title_fullStr Molecular Characterization and Expression of <i>CmobHLH</i> Genes in Pumpkin
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Characterization and Expression of <i>CmobHLH</i> Genes in Pumpkin
title_short Molecular Characterization and Expression of <i>CmobHLH</i> Genes in Pumpkin
title_sort molecular characterization and expression of i cmobhlh i genes in pumpkin
topic abiotic stresses
<i>bHLH</i> genes
bioinformatics analysis
<i>Cucurbita moschata</i>
expression analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/9/6/648
work_keys_str_mv AT wenhongao molecularcharacterizationandexpressionoficmobhlhigenesinpumpkin
AT weirongluo molecularcharacterizationandexpressionoficmobhlhigenesinpumpkin
AT wenchenxu molecularcharacterizationandexpressionoficmobhlhigenesinpumpkin
AT xudongwang molecularcharacterizationandexpressionoficmobhlhigenesinpumpkin
AT junjunliu molecularcharacterizationandexpressionoficmobhlhigenesinpumpkin
AT yongdongsun molecularcharacterizationandexpressionoficmobhlhigenesinpumpkin