Comparative evaluation of lithium disilicate ceramic surface and bond strength to dentin surface after treatment with hydrofluoric acid and acidulated phosphate fluoride gel: An In Vitro study
Context: Long-term retention of the restoration depends on strength and durability of the bond of the luting composite resin to the tooth and the porcelain substrates. Aims: This in vitro study was conducted to compare and evaluate the influence of hydrofluoric acid (HF) and acidulate phosphate fluo...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2018-01-01
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Series: | Indian Journal of Dental Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2018;volume=29;issue=6;spage=794;epage=798;aulast=Mallikarjuna |
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author | D M Mallikarjuna Surendra G B Kumar Shilpa Shetty Mallika Shetty Bharath Raj |
author_facet | D M Mallikarjuna Surendra G B Kumar Shilpa Shetty Mallika Shetty Bharath Raj |
author_sort | D M Mallikarjuna |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Context: Long-term retention of the restoration depends on strength and durability of the bond of the luting composite resin to the tooth and the porcelain substrates. Aims: This in vitro study was conducted to compare and evaluate the influence of hydrofluoric acid (HF) and acidulate phosphate fluoride (APF) gel-etched treatments on surface roughness and bond strength to dentin of a commercially available lithium disilicate ceramic (E-Max). Subjects and Methods: Sixty lithium disilicate ceramic disks measuring 5 mm in diameter and 2 mm thick were fabricated and divided into three groups: Group A (n = 24), Group B (n = 24), and Group C (n = 12) and were subdivided to Group A1, A2, and A3which were surface treated with 1.23% APF gel (pH = 3–4) at different time intervals 4, 7, and 10 min, respectively. Group B1, B2, and B3 were surface treated with 1% APF gel (pH = 1–2) at different time intervals 4, 7, and 10 min, respectively. Group C were surface treated with 9.6% HF (pH = 1–2) for 1 min. Morphological changes obtained with the surface treatments were analyzed using a surface profilometer. Statistical Analysis: All specimens were subjected to a tensile bond strength test using a tensometer, and the obtained data were statistically analyzed using Kruskal–Wallis test. Results: The surface roughness (μm) and bond strength (MPa) of lithium disilicate discs (samples) etched with 1.23% APF gel and 1% APF gel for 10 min and etched with 9.6% HF for 1 min showed no statistical significant difference among them. Conclusions: In this study, the lithium disilicate discs etched with 1.23% APF gel and 1% APF gel for 10 min showed similar surface roughness and bond strength to those etched with 9.6% HF for a minute. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0970-9290 1998-3603 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T15:44:44Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
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spelling | doaj.art-8e6c0f1f00ef47bcb79086b0e990ab342022-12-22T00:59:44ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dental Research0970-92901998-36032018-01-0129679479810.4103/ijdr.IJDR_230_17Comparative evaluation of lithium disilicate ceramic surface and bond strength to dentin surface after treatment with hydrofluoric acid and acidulated phosphate fluoride gel: An In Vitro studyD M MallikarjunaSurendra G B KumarShilpa ShettyMallika ShettyBharath RajContext: Long-term retention of the restoration depends on strength and durability of the bond of the luting composite resin to the tooth and the porcelain substrates. Aims: This in vitro study was conducted to compare and evaluate the influence of hydrofluoric acid (HF) and acidulate phosphate fluoride (APF) gel-etched treatments on surface roughness and bond strength to dentin of a commercially available lithium disilicate ceramic (E-Max). Subjects and Methods: Sixty lithium disilicate ceramic disks measuring 5 mm in diameter and 2 mm thick were fabricated and divided into three groups: Group A (n = 24), Group B (n = 24), and Group C (n = 12) and were subdivided to Group A1, A2, and A3which were surface treated with 1.23% APF gel (pH = 3–4) at different time intervals 4, 7, and 10 min, respectively. Group B1, B2, and B3 were surface treated with 1% APF gel (pH = 1–2) at different time intervals 4, 7, and 10 min, respectively. Group C were surface treated with 9.6% HF (pH = 1–2) for 1 min. Morphological changes obtained with the surface treatments were analyzed using a surface profilometer. Statistical Analysis: All specimens were subjected to a tensile bond strength test using a tensometer, and the obtained data were statistically analyzed using Kruskal–Wallis test. Results: The surface roughness (μm) and bond strength (MPa) of lithium disilicate discs (samples) etched with 1.23% APF gel and 1% APF gel for 10 min and etched with 9.6% HF for 1 min showed no statistical significant difference among them. Conclusions: In this study, the lithium disilicate discs etched with 1.23% APF gel and 1% APF gel for 10 min showed similar surface roughness and bond strength to those etched with 9.6% HF for a minute.http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2018;volume=29;issue=6;spage=794;epage=798;aulast=MallikarjunaAcidulate phosphate fluoride gelhydrofluoric acidlithium disilicate ceramicprofilometertensometer |
spellingShingle | D M Mallikarjuna Surendra G B Kumar Shilpa Shetty Mallika Shetty Bharath Raj Comparative evaluation of lithium disilicate ceramic surface and bond strength to dentin surface after treatment with hydrofluoric acid and acidulated phosphate fluoride gel: An In Vitro study Indian Journal of Dental Research Acidulate phosphate fluoride gel hydrofluoric acid lithium disilicate ceramic profilometer tensometer |
title | Comparative evaluation of lithium disilicate ceramic surface and bond strength to dentin surface after treatment with hydrofluoric acid and acidulated phosphate fluoride gel: An In Vitro study |
title_full | Comparative evaluation of lithium disilicate ceramic surface and bond strength to dentin surface after treatment with hydrofluoric acid and acidulated phosphate fluoride gel: An In Vitro study |
title_fullStr | Comparative evaluation of lithium disilicate ceramic surface and bond strength to dentin surface after treatment with hydrofluoric acid and acidulated phosphate fluoride gel: An In Vitro study |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparative evaluation of lithium disilicate ceramic surface and bond strength to dentin surface after treatment with hydrofluoric acid and acidulated phosphate fluoride gel: An In Vitro study |
title_short | Comparative evaluation of lithium disilicate ceramic surface and bond strength to dentin surface after treatment with hydrofluoric acid and acidulated phosphate fluoride gel: An In Vitro study |
title_sort | comparative evaluation of lithium disilicate ceramic surface and bond strength to dentin surface after treatment with hydrofluoric acid and acidulated phosphate fluoride gel an in vitro study |
topic | Acidulate phosphate fluoride gel hydrofluoric acid lithium disilicate ceramic profilometer tensometer |
url | http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2018;volume=29;issue=6;spage=794;epage=798;aulast=Mallikarjuna |
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