In Vitro Comparison of Apical Leakage in Root Canals Obturated with 0.04 and 0.02 Tapered Gutta-Percha

INTRODUCTION: Gutta-percha is the most commonly used material for root canal obturation; it has been recently manufactured with different tapers. The aim of this in vitro study was to compare microleakage of canals obturated with standard gutta-percha (0.02 taper) or the new 0.04 taper gutta-percha...

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Main Authors: Maryam Bidar, Ghazal Sadeghi, Maryam Gharechahi, Mohammad Mortazavi, Maryam Forghani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Association of Endodontists; Iranian Center for Endodontic Research 2010-11-01
Series:Iranian Endodontic Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/index.php/iej/article/view/1829/1673
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author Maryam Bidar
Ghazal Sadeghi
Maryam Gharechahi
Mohammad Mortazavi
Maryam Forghani
author_facet Maryam Bidar
Ghazal Sadeghi
Maryam Gharechahi
Mohammad Mortazavi
Maryam Forghani
author_sort Maryam Bidar
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: Gutta-percha is the most commonly used material for root canal obturation; it has been recently manufactured with different tapers. The aim of this in vitro study was to compare microleakage of canals obturated with standard gutta-percha (0.02 taper) or the new 0.04 taper gutta-percha master cone using the cold lateral condensation technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty-four extracted single rooted teeth were selected. The crowns were removed and all the canals were prepared using RaCe rotary files. The teeth were then divided into experimental (n=2) and control (n=2) groups. In the first study group, the teeth were obturated with 0.02 taper gutta-percha master cone and lateral condensation. In the second study group, the canals were obturated by 0.04 tapered master cones and the same obturation method. The degree of leakage was measured using fluid filtration method. Data were analyzed statistically by student t-test. RESULTS: There was no significant difference between the mean microleakage of two experimental groups (P=0.558). CONCLUSION: Lateral condensation technique using 0.04 tapered master cones can provide an effective apical seal similar to 0.02 gutta-percha cones.
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spelling doaj.art-8e724765ea36494981de7fc9c9d1ee502022-12-21T18:24:52ZengIranian Association of Endodontists; Iranian Center for Endodontic ResearchIranian Endodontic Journal1735-74972008-27462010-11-015397100In Vitro Comparison of Apical Leakage in Root Canals Obturated with 0.04 and 0.02 Tapered Gutta-PerchaMaryam BidarGhazal SadeghiMaryam GharechahiMohammad MortazaviMaryam ForghaniINTRODUCTION: Gutta-percha is the most commonly used material for root canal obturation; it has been recently manufactured with different tapers. The aim of this in vitro study was to compare microleakage of canals obturated with standard gutta-percha (0.02 taper) or the new 0.04 taper gutta-percha master cone using the cold lateral condensation technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty-four extracted single rooted teeth were selected. The crowns were removed and all the canals were prepared using RaCe rotary files. The teeth were then divided into experimental (n=2) and control (n=2) groups. In the first study group, the teeth were obturated with 0.02 taper gutta-percha master cone and lateral condensation. In the second study group, the canals were obturated by 0.04 tapered master cones and the same obturation method. The degree of leakage was measured using fluid filtration method. Data were analyzed statistically by student t-test. RESULTS: There was no significant difference between the mean microleakage of two experimental groups (P=0.558). CONCLUSION: Lateral condensation technique using 0.04 tapered master cones can provide an effective apical seal similar to 0.02 gutta-percha cones.http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/index.php/iej/article/view/1829/1673Apical LeakageFiltrationRoot Canal ObturationTapered Gutta-Percha
spellingShingle Maryam Bidar
Ghazal Sadeghi
Maryam Gharechahi
Mohammad Mortazavi
Maryam Forghani
In Vitro Comparison of Apical Leakage in Root Canals Obturated with 0.04 and 0.02 Tapered Gutta-Percha
Iranian Endodontic Journal
Apical Leakage
Filtration
Root Canal Obturation
Tapered Gutta-Percha
title In Vitro Comparison of Apical Leakage in Root Canals Obturated with 0.04 and 0.02 Tapered Gutta-Percha
title_full In Vitro Comparison of Apical Leakage in Root Canals Obturated with 0.04 and 0.02 Tapered Gutta-Percha
title_fullStr In Vitro Comparison of Apical Leakage in Root Canals Obturated with 0.04 and 0.02 Tapered Gutta-Percha
title_full_unstemmed In Vitro Comparison of Apical Leakage in Root Canals Obturated with 0.04 and 0.02 Tapered Gutta-Percha
title_short In Vitro Comparison of Apical Leakage in Root Canals Obturated with 0.04 and 0.02 Tapered Gutta-Percha
title_sort in vitro comparison of apical leakage in root canals obturated with 0 04 and 0 02 tapered gutta percha
topic Apical Leakage
Filtration
Root Canal Obturation
Tapered Gutta-Percha
url http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/index.php/iej/article/view/1829/1673
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