Clinical-epidemiological profile of hospitalized children and adolescents by head trauma - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2010.p335

Objective: To determine the profile of children and adolescents admitted to a hospital with Traumatic brain injury (TBI) and to analyze the severity of head trauma. Methods: A retrospective study evaluating 333 medical records of children and adolescents (0-19 years), admitted between June/2002 to J...

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Main Authors: João Ananias Machado Filho, Anamaria Cavalcante e Silva, Márcia Maria Tavares Machado, Rodrigo Araújo Madureira, Francisco Heron Alves de Carvalho, Lara Ribeiro Santiago, Luciano Lima Correia
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade de Fortaleza 2012-01-01
Series:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ojs.unifor.br/index.php/RBPS/article/view/2035
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author João Ananias Machado Filho
Anamaria Cavalcante e Silva
Márcia Maria Tavares Machado
Rodrigo Araújo Madureira
Francisco Heron Alves de Carvalho
Lara Ribeiro Santiago
Luciano Lima Correia
author_facet João Ananias Machado Filho
Anamaria Cavalcante e Silva
Márcia Maria Tavares Machado
Rodrigo Araújo Madureira
Francisco Heron Alves de Carvalho
Lara Ribeiro Santiago
Luciano Lima Correia
author_sort João Ananias Machado Filho
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To determine the profile of children and adolescents admitted to a hospital with Traumatic brain injury (TBI) and to analyze the severity of head trauma. Methods: A retrospective study evaluating 333 medical records of children and adolescents (0-19 years), admitted between June/2002 to July/2004 at a referral hospital for neurosurgery, in Cariri-CE, Brazil. Results: Most patients were male (70.3%), predominantly between 15-19 years. Mild trauma occurred in 73.3% (p = 0.294) of males, aged 5 years (88.9%, p = 0.048). Moderate to severe trauma occurred between 15-19 years (35.3%). As the main causal factors were identified falls from height (48.1%) and motorcycle (47.1%). Conclusion: The cases of TBI indicate high prevalence of severe cases, with the prevalence of falls and motorcycle accidents. The admissions in the neurosurgery service point to a public health problem of violence by the factors involved, especially the traffic, being necessary preventive and control measures, as from enforcement of traffic laws.
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spelling doaj.art-8e79cca6cb174f9e9a5136a49095af852022-12-22T02:47:51ZporUniversidade de FortalezaRevista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde1806-12221806-12302012-01-0123433534210.5020/20352624Clinical-epidemiological profile of hospitalized children and adolescents by head trauma - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2010.p335João Ananias Machado Filho0Anamaria Cavalcante e Silva1Márcia Maria Tavares Machado2Rodrigo Araújo Madureira3Francisco Heron Alves de Carvalho4Lara Ribeiro Santiago5Luciano Lima Correia6Universidade Federal do Ceará - UFC / Faculdade de Medicina de Juazeiro do Norte - FMJFaculdade de Medicina de Juazeiro do Norte - FMJ / Universidade Estadual do Ceará - UECEUniversidade Federal do Ceará - UFCHospital Municipal Carmino Caricchio - HMCCHospital Universitário Edgard SantosSecretaria Municipal de Saúde de FortalezaUniversidade Federal do Ceará - UFCObjective: To determine the profile of children and adolescents admitted to a hospital with Traumatic brain injury (TBI) and to analyze the severity of head trauma. Methods: A retrospective study evaluating 333 medical records of children and adolescents (0-19 years), admitted between June/2002 to July/2004 at a referral hospital for neurosurgery, in Cariri-CE, Brazil. Results: Most patients were male (70.3%), predominantly between 15-19 years. Mild trauma occurred in 73.3% (p = 0.294) of males, aged 5 years (88.9%, p = 0.048). Moderate to severe trauma occurred between 15-19 years (35.3%). As the main causal factors were identified falls from height (48.1%) and motorcycle (47.1%). Conclusion: The cases of TBI indicate high prevalence of severe cases, with the prevalence of falls and motorcycle accidents. The admissions in the neurosurgery service point to a public health problem of violence by the factors involved, especially the traffic, being necessary preventive and control measures, as from enforcement of traffic laws.http://ojs.unifor.br/index.php/RBPS/article/view/2035AcidentesAcidentes de TrânsitoAcidentes por QuedasTraumatismos EncefálicosCriança.
spellingShingle João Ananias Machado Filho
Anamaria Cavalcante e Silva
Márcia Maria Tavares Machado
Rodrigo Araújo Madureira
Francisco Heron Alves de Carvalho
Lara Ribeiro Santiago
Luciano Lima Correia
Clinical-epidemiological profile of hospitalized children and adolescents by head trauma - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2010.p335
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
Acidentes
Acidentes de Trânsito
Acidentes por Quedas
Traumatismos Encefálicos
Criança.
title Clinical-epidemiological profile of hospitalized children and adolescents by head trauma - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2010.p335
title_full Clinical-epidemiological profile of hospitalized children and adolescents by head trauma - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2010.p335
title_fullStr Clinical-epidemiological profile of hospitalized children and adolescents by head trauma - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2010.p335
title_full_unstemmed Clinical-epidemiological profile of hospitalized children and adolescents by head trauma - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2010.p335
title_short Clinical-epidemiological profile of hospitalized children and adolescents by head trauma - doi: 10.5020/18061230.2010.p335
title_sort clinical epidemiological profile of hospitalized children and adolescents by head trauma doi 10 5020 18061230 2010 p335
topic Acidentes
Acidentes de Trânsito
Acidentes por Quedas
Traumatismos Encefálicos
Criança.
url http://ojs.unifor.br/index.php/RBPS/article/view/2035
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