The Role of External Knowledge in the Innovative Activities of Agricultural Biotechnology Multinationals

Objective: To evaluate the influence of external knowledge absorbed on the potential to innovate of multinational companies (MNCs), in the genetically modified (GM) seed sector from 2000 to 2018. Method: A quantitative approach was applied. Data was composed of the main patents filed by MNCs in t...

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Main Authors: Fernanda Teixeira Franco Ribeiro, Mariane Figueira, Cristina Lelis Leal Calegario
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Escola Superior de Propaganda e Marketing - ESPM 2021-09-01
Series:Internext: Revista Eletrônica de Negócios Internacionais
Subjects:
Online Access:https://internext.espm.br/internext/article/view/610
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author Fernanda Teixeira Franco Ribeiro
Mariane Figueira
Cristina Lelis Leal Calegario
author_facet Fernanda Teixeira Franco Ribeiro
Mariane Figueira
Cristina Lelis Leal Calegario
author_sort Fernanda Teixeira Franco Ribeiro
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To evaluate the influence of external knowledge absorbed on the potential to innovate of multinational companies (MNCs), in the genetically modified (GM) seed sector from 2000 to 2018. Method: A quantitative approach was applied. Data was composed of the main patents filed by MNCs in the GM seed sector, collected from the Espacenet database, the MNCs’ annual reports, and the INPI database. Variables were analyzed using panel regression model. Main results: Results showed that the MNCs’ own resources, as well as the external knowledge absorbed were individually significant. The Interactive variable was not significant in the model. Relevance/ Originality: In addition to addressing literature gaps related for instance to the need to investigate the factors that influence the generation of innovation in multinationals, the present study focused on the agricultural biotechnology sector, which is of paramount importance for the innovations generated in agriculture.  Theoretical contributions: This study contributes by filling literature gaps related to the need to understand how important is the influence of the external knowledge and resources to the innovative capabilities of MNCs. Social contributions: This paper helps managers be conscious of the fact that innovation is not only developed internally, involving the MNC’s own network, but in fact, innovation requires relationships with other companies, allowing the access of external knowledge and resources.
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spelling doaj.art-8e7af9f9422a4d0ca1910e8d0587d6802024-02-19T14:17:59ZengEscola Superior de Propaganda e Marketing - ESPMInternext: Revista Eletrônica de Negócios Internacionais1980-48652021-09-0116310.18568/internext.v16i3.610The Role of External Knowledge in the Innovative Activities of Agricultural Biotechnology MultinationalsFernanda Teixeira Franco Ribeiro0Mariane Figueira1Cristina Lelis Leal Calegario2Universidade Federal de Lavras - UFLA, Minas Gerais, (Brasil)Universidade Federal de Lavras - UFLA, Minas Gerais, (Brasil)Universidade Federal de Lavras - UFLA, Minas Gerais, (Brasil) Objective: To evaluate the influence of external knowledge absorbed on the potential to innovate of multinational companies (MNCs), in the genetically modified (GM) seed sector from 2000 to 2018. Method: A quantitative approach was applied. Data was composed of the main patents filed by MNCs in the GM seed sector, collected from the Espacenet database, the MNCs’ annual reports, and the INPI database. Variables were analyzed using panel regression model. Main results: Results showed that the MNCs’ own resources, as well as the external knowledge absorbed were individually significant. The Interactive variable was not significant in the model. Relevance/ Originality: In addition to addressing literature gaps related for instance to the need to investigate the factors that influence the generation of innovation in multinationals, the present study focused on the agricultural biotechnology sector, which is of paramount importance for the innovations generated in agriculture.  Theoretical contributions: This study contributes by filling literature gaps related to the need to understand how important is the influence of the external knowledge and resources to the innovative capabilities of MNCs. Social contributions: This paper helps managers be conscious of the fact that innovation is not only developed internally, involving the MNC’s own network, but in fact, innovation requires relationships with other companies, allowing the access of external knowledge and resources. https://internext.espm.br/internext/article/view/610InnovationPatentsMultinational CompaniesInnovative Scale.
spellingShingle Fernanda Teixeira Franco Ribeiro
Mariane Figueira
Cristina Lelis Leal Calegario
The Role of External Knowledge in the Innovative Activities of Agricultural Biotechnology Multinationals
Internext: Revista Eletrônica de Negócios Internacionais
Innovation
Patents
Multinational Companies
Innovative Scale.
title The Role of External Knowledge in the Innovative Activities of Agricultural Biotechnology Multinationals
title_full The Role of External Knowledge in the Innovative Activities of Agricultural Biotechnology Multinationals
title_fullStr The Role of External Knowledge in the Innovative Activities of Agricultural Biotechnology Multinationals
title_full_unstemmed The Role of External Knowledge in the Innovative Activities of Agricultural Biotechnology Multinationals
title_short The Role of External Knowledge in the Innovative Activities of Agricultural Biotechnology Multinationals
title_sort role of external knowledge in the innovative activities of agricultural biotechnology multinationals
topic Innovation
Patents
Multinational Companies
Innovative Scale.
url https://internext.espm.br/internext/article/view/610
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