Determination of 1,4-dioxane in Groundwater by Purge and Trap-Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry
1,4-dioxane is toxic, easily entering the ecological system to cause damage of the environment and people health. It is relatively strong affinity for water, and not easy to be biodegradable in the natural environment. 1,4-dioxane is a new type of organic contaminants in groundwater, has been define...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Science Press, PR China
2014-07-01
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Series: | Yankuang ceshi |
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Online Access: | http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/id/06799eca-cec1-4ec3-a991-6071250033d1 |
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author | JIA Jing YANG Zhi-peng |
author_facet | JIA Jing YANG Zhi-peng |
author_sort | JIA Jing |
collection | DOAJ |
description | 1,4-dioxane is toxic, easily entering the ecological system to cause damage of the environment and people health. It is relatively strong affinity for water, and not easy to be biodegradable in the natural environment. 1,4-dioxane is a new type of organic contaminants in groundwater, has been defined as one of the controlled substances by World Health Organization (WTO). But only few countries defined the limited value of 1,4-dioxane content in groundwater, as Japan is 50 μg/L. In China, this research field is rarely concerned, and there is none report for detection method of 1,4-dioxane in groundwater either. Purge and Trap-Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry(P&T-GC/MS) is a fast, simple analytical method with low detection limit, in recent years it has been widely used in water analysis. This paper chooses P&T-GC/MS for the determination of trace 1,4-dioxane in groundwater. In the experiment, ammonium sulfate was added as sample protective agent to increase the sample storage time and prevent the deterioration from microbial degradation and other factors, but also improve the efficiency of the purge desorption for 1,4-dioxane, the instrument response value increased by one times. Under the optimized operating conditions of the instrument, the precision is 5.9%-6.6%; the detection limit is 1.02 μg/L, has been reached WHO standard for drinking water quality limit (0.05 mg/L), and is lower than the isotope dilution-GC-MS detection limit of 3.2 μg/L. This method can meet the demands during geological investigation and environmental assessment. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0254-5357 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T16:10:36Z |
publishDate | 2014-07-01 |
publisher | Science Press, PR China |
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series | Yankuang ceshi |
spelling | doaj.art-8e846135fbb544c6b085a6220ec8e6822023-02-10T01:00:32ZengScience Press, PR ChinaYankuang ceshi0254-53572014-07-01334556560ykcs-33-4-556Determination of 1,4-dioxane in Groundwater by Purge and Trap-Gas Chromatography/Mass SpectrometryJIA Jing0YANG Zhi-peng1National Research Center for Geoanalysis, Beijing 100037, ChinaNational Research Center for Geoanalysis, Beijing 100037, China1,4-dioxane is toxic, easily entering the ecological system to cause damage of the environment and people health. It is relatively strong affinity for water, and not easy to be biodegradable in the natural environment. 1,4-dioxane is a new type of organic contaminants in groundwater, has been defined as one of the controlled substances by World Health Organization (WTO). But only few countries defined the limited value of 1,4-dioxane content in groundwater, as Japan is 50 μg/L. In China, this research field is rarely concerned, and there is none report for detection method of 1,4-dioxane in groundwater either. Purge and Trap-Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry(P&T-GC/MS) is a fast, simple analytical method with low detection limit, in recent years it has been widely used in water analysis. This paper chooses P&T-GC/MS for the determination of trace 1,4-dioxane in groundwater. In the experiment, ammonium sulfate was added as sample protective agent to increase the sample storage time and prevent the deterioration from microbial degradation and other factors, but also improve the efficiency of the purge desorption for 1,4-dioxane, the instrument response value increased by one times. Under the optimized operating conditions of the instrument, the precision is 5.9%-6.6%; the detection limit is 1.02 μg/L, has been reached WHO standard for drinking water quality limit (0.05 mg/L), and is lower than the isotope dilution-GC-MS detection limit of 3.2 μg/L. This method can meet the demands during geological investigation and environmental assessment.http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/id/06799eca-cec1-4ec3-a991-6071250033d1groundwater1,4-dioxanepurge and trapgas chromatography-mass spectrometry |
spellingShingle | JIA Jing YANG Zhi-peng Determination of 1,4-dioxane in Groundwater by Purge and Trap-Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry Yankuang ceshi groundwater 1,4-dioxane purge and trap gas chromatography-mass spectrometry |
title | Determination of 1,4-dioxane in Groundwater by Purge and Trap-Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry |
title_full | Determination of 1,4-dioxane in Groundwater by Purge and Trap-Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry |
title_fullStr | Determination of 1,4-dioxane in Groundwater by Purge and Trap-Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry |
title_full_unstemmed | Determination of 1,4-dioxane in Groundwater by Purge and Trap-Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry |
title_short | Determination of 1,4-dioxane in Groundwater by Purge and Trap-Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry |
title_sort | determination of 1 4 dioxane in groundwater by purge and trap gas chromatography mass spectrometry |
topic | groundwater 1,4-dioxane purge and trap gas chromatography-mass spectrometry |
url | http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/id/06799eca-cec1-4ec3-a991-6071250033d1 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jiajing determinationof14dioxaneingroundwaterbypurgeandtrapgaschromatographymassspectrometry AT yangzhipeng determinationof14dioxaneingroundwaterbypurgeandtrapgaschromatographymassspectrometry |