Admission levels of high-density lipoprotein and apolipoprotein A-1 are associated with the neurologic outcome in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

Objective To investigate whether serum levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and apolipoprotein A-1 (ApoA1), after the return of spontaneous circulation, can predict the neurologic outcome in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Methods This was a retrospective observational study...

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Main Authors: Yong Soo Son, Kyung Su Kim, Gil Joon Suh, Woon Yong Kwon, Min Ji Park, Jung In Ko, Taegyun Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society of Emergency Medicine 2017-12-01
Series:Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ceemjournal.org/upload/pdf/ceem-16-164.pdf
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author Yong Soo Son
Kyung Su Kim
Gil Joon Suh
Woon Yong Kwon
Min Ji Park
Jung In Ko
Taegyun Kim
author_facet Yong Soo Son
Kyung Su Kim
Gil Joon Suh
Woon Yong Kwon
Min Ji Park
Jung In Ko
Taegyun Kim
author_sort Yong Soo Son
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate whether serum levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and apolipoprotein A-1 (ApoA1), after the return of spontaneous circulation, can predict the neurologic outcome in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Methods This was a retrospective observational study conducted in a single tertiary hospital intensive care unit. All adult OHCA survivors with admission lipid profiles were enrolled from March 2013 to December 2015. Good neurologic outcome was defined as discharge cerebral performance categories 1 and 2. Results Among 59 patients enrolled, 13 (22.0%) had a good neurologic outcome. Serum levels of HDL (56.7 vs. 40 mg/dL) and ApoA1 (117 vs. 91.6 mg/dL) were significantly higher in patients with a good outcome. Areas under the HDL and ApoA1 receiver operating curves to predict good outcomes were 0.799 and 0.759, respectively. The proportion of good outcome was significantly higher in patients in higher tertiles of HDL and ApoA1 (test for trend, both P=0.003). HDL (P=0.018) was an independent predictor in the multivariate logistic regression model. Conclusion Admission levels of HDL and ApoA1 are associated with neurologic outcome in patients with OHCA. Prognostic and potential therapeutic values of HDL and ApoA1 merit further evaluation in the post-cardiac arrest state, as in other systemic inflammatory conditions such as sepsis.
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spelling doaj.art-8e851c803c6d4d5eb3ce108de9ce80152023-02-24T00:48:31ZengThe Korean Society of Emergency MedicineClinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine2383-46252017-12-014423223710.15441/ceem.16.164162Admission levels of high-density lipoprotein and apolipoprotein A-1 are associated with the neurologic outcome in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrestYong Soo SonKyung Su KimGil Joon SuhWoon Yong KwonMin Ji ParkJung In KoTaegyun KimObjective To investigate whether serum levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and apolipoprotein A-1 (ApoA1), after the return of spontaneous circulation, can predict the neurologic outcome in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Methods This was a retrospective observational study conducted in a single tertiary hospital intensive care unit. All adult OHCA survivors with admission lipid profiles were enrolled from March 2013 to December 2015. Good neurologic outcome was defined as discharge cerebral performance categories 1 and 2. Results Among 59 patients enrolled, 13 (22.0%) had a good neurologic outcome. Serum levels of HDL (56.7 vs. 40 mg/dL) and ApoA1 (117 vs. 91.6 mg/dL) were significantly higher in patients with a good outcome. Areas under the HDL and ApoA1 receiver operating curves to predict good outcomes were 0.799 and 0.759, respectively. The proportion of good outcome was significantly higher in patients in higher tertiles of HDL and ApoA1 (test for trend, both P=0.003). HDL (P=0.018) was an independent predictor in the multivariate logistic regression model. Conclusion Admission levels of HDL and ApoA1 are associated with neurologic outcome in patients with OHCA. Prognostic and potential therapeutic values of HDL and ApoA1 merit further evaluation in the post-cardiac arrest state, as in other systemic inflammatory conditions such as sepsis.http://www.ceemjournal.org/upload/pdf/ceem-16-164.pdfheart arrestcholesterol, hdlapolipoprotein a-1prognosis
spellingShingle Yong Soo Son
Kyung Su Kim
Gil Joon Suh
Woon Yong Kwon
Min Ji Park
Jung In Ko
Taegyun Kim
Admission levels of high-density lipoprotein and apolipoprotein A-1 are associated with the neurologic outcome in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine
heart arrest
cholesterol, hdl
apolipoprotein a-1
prognosis
title Admission levels of high-density lipoprotein and apolipoprotein A-1 are associated with the neurologic outcome in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
title_full Admission levels of high-density lipoprotein and apolipoprotein A-1 are associated with the neurologic outcome in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
title_fullStr Admission levels of high-density lipoprotein and apolipoprotein A-1 are associated with the neurologic outcome in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
title_full_unstemmed Admission levels of high-density lipoprotein and apolipoprotein A-1 are associated with the neurologic outcome in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
title_short Admission levels of high-density lipoprotein and apolipoprotein A-1 are associated with the neurologic outcome in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
title_sort admission levels of high density lipoprotein and apolipoprotein a 1 are associated with the neurologic outcome in patients with out of hospital cardiac arrest
topic heart arrest
cholesterol, hdl
apolipoprotein a-1
prognosis
url http://www.ceemjournal.org/upload/pdf/ceem-16-164.pdf
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